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Electricity REVIEW 5th Grade Unit 6

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A circuit diagram uses symbols to represent each part of the circuit. Look at the circuit diagram and the key shown here.


What is the purpose of the wire in the circuit?

a)

to use the electric current

b)

to connect the components

c)

to provide a source of electrical energy

d)

to change the circuit from open to closed

2.

Look at the four ways that you could connect a battery, a paper clip, a light bulb, and some wire.

Which one of these would light the bulb?

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

Study the circuit below. When the switch is closed, all three light bulbs are lit.

What will happen if Bulb A burns out?

a)

Bulbs B & C will continue to shine

b)

Bulbs B & C will stop shining

c)

Bulbs B & C will shine more brightly

d)

Bulbs B & C will shine less brightly

4.

Gary built the circuit shown here.

What happened when Gary closed the switch?

a)

The bulb lit, and the buzzer sounded at the same time.

b)

Nothing happened because light bulbs and buzzers must be in different circuits.

c)

Nothing happened because there was no source of electrical energy in the circuit.

d)

Nothing happened because the circuit needed to have two switches.

5.

Jay uses various objects to complete a circuit. He compares how bright a bulb glows using each object. His results are shown here.

Which object is the BEST electrical conductor?

a)

nail

b)

eraser

c)

crayon

d)

pencil lead

6.

Which of the following will cause electric charges to no longer flow through a circuit?

a)

A wire is replaced with a conductor.

b)

A switch is flipped, causing the circuit to become closed.

c)

The circuit is changed so that the wires do not make a complete loop.

d)

The wires are changed so that a series circuit becomes a parallel circuit.

7.

The plastic coating was removed from the end of the wire shown here.

What is the purpose of the plastic coating?

a)

to carry electric current in a circuit

b)

to make the wire more flexible

c)

to insulate people or objects from the electric current in the wire

d)

to make it easier to tell when the wire is carrying electric current

8.

The circuit in this picture has a battery, a light bulb, and three switches. All of the switches are open, and the light bulb is off.

Which of these combination of switches could be closed and cause the light bulb to remain off?

a)

X and Y

b)

Y and Z

c)

X and Z

d)

X, Y,, and Z

9.

Study the materials in this table.

Which are placed in the wrong column?

a)

air, copper, and glass

b)

iron, glass, and rubber

c)

bronze, glass, and iron

d)

silver, bronze, and glass

10.

A doorbell circuit includes a source of current, a bell, a button that switches the current on and off, and wires.


What energy transformation occurs when the doorbell rings?

a)

electrical energy into light energy

b)

electrical energy into sound energy

c)

chemical energy into light energy

d)

mechanical energy into electrical energy

11.

Sara wants to make an electric circuit. She gathers the items shown here.


What other item does Sara need to make a complete circuit.

a)

a battery

b)

a switch

c)

an insulator

d)

a conductor

12.

Look at this electric circuit diagram that has an electric circuit that has a switch as one of her parts.


What would happen to the light bulb if the switch changes from closed to open?

a)

It would be duller.

b)

It would be brighter.

c)

It would stop glowing.

d)

It would start glowing.

13.

Philip needs to choose an item to use to complete a circuit he is making.


Which of the following items would be his BEST choice?

a)

metal coin

b)

glass bead

c)

plastic straw

d)

wooden toothpick

14.

Liam wants to find out if foam is a good insulator. He decides to connect wires to two ends of a battery and then connect one wire to each end of a foam cup.


Which inquiry skill is Liam using?

a)

predict

b)

hypothesize

c)

use models

d)

plan and conduct an investigation

15.

Look at the table that shows a group of objects classified as electrical conductors or insulators.


How many objects are not classified correctly?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

4

16.

Which of these materials is an electrical insulator?

a)

CD case

b)

paper clip

c)

penny

d)

staple

17.

What energy transformation is happening when you use an electric oven to cook food?

a)

thermal energy --> light energy

b)

electrical energy --> thermal energy

c)

thermal energy --> electrical energy

d)

electrical energy --> motion energy

18.

What is the difference between a series circuit and a parallel?

a)

A series circuit has only one path for current to follow, and a parallel circuit has more than two paths.

b)

A series circuit uses a battery power source and a parallel circuits uses a wall outlet.

c)

A series circuit only has current flowing one direction, and a parallel circuit has current flowing in two directions.

d)

A series circuit only powers one or two things, and a parallel circuits powers many devices.