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New Nation II - Jefferson's Presidency/War of 1812

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who finally won the election of 1800 after a tie was broken?

a)

John Adams

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

Aaron Burr

d)

Charles Pinckney

2.

Which of the following groups voted to break the tie between Jefferson and Burr to determine who would become president and vice-president?

a)

the Senate

b)

the Supreme Court

c)

the Electoral College

d)

the House of Representatives

3.

Which amendment, which created a separate ballot for president and vice-president, was proposed by Congress as a result of the tied race in the election of 1800?

a)

12th Amendment

b)

13th Amendment

c)

22nd Amendment

d)

23rd Amendment

4.

Which of the following ideas did Jefferson stress in his inaugural address?

a)

the need for a stronger central government

b)

the importance of a large standing army

c)

the importance of higher domestic taxes

d)

the need for the protection of civil liberties

5.

In one of his first actions as president, who did Jefferson nominate as Secretary of State?

a)

William Marbury

b)

Charles Pinckney

c)

James Madison

d)

Meriwether Lewis

6.

Why did Jefferson want to purchase the port of New Orleans?

a)

to prevent a foreign power from closing it to U.S. trade

b)

to gain access to the Great Lakes

c)

to prevent France from purchasing it

d)

to gain access to the west

7.

Why was the port of New Orleans important to the U.S.?

a)

It gave the U.S. access to western lands

b)

It was something that the U.S. could use to bargain with Native Americans

c)

It was necessary to preserve the power of Congress

d)

It was necessary for U.S. trade and manufacturing

8.

What country offered to sell the entire Louisiana Territory, including the port of New Orleans, to the United States?

a)

Spain

b)

France

c)

Britain

d)

Portugal

9.

Why did France offer to sell the Louisiana Territory to the United States?

a)

To finance the stock market

b)

To finance military operations

c)

To get out of an economic depression

d)

To create government programs to help the poor

10.

Why did Jefferson struggle with the decision to purchase the Louisiana Territory?

a)

He was a loose constructionist and did not know if the Constitution gave him the power to make such a purchase

b)

He wanted to spend large amounts of taxpayers' money on other things for the country

c)

He was afraid that doing so would get the United States into a war with France

d)

He was a strict constructionist and did not know if the Constitution gave him the power to make such a purchase

11.

What were the "midnight appointments"?

a)

Jefferson's last-minute nominations to his cabinet before he left office

b)

Paul Revere's ride through Lexington and Concord

c)

Adams' last-minute nominations to federal judgeship positions before he left office

d)

secret meetings held between Jefferson and the French foreign minister

12.

Why was Marbury v. Madison such a significant Supreme Court case?

a)

it established the principle of judicial review

b)

it created new levels of courts in the federal court system

c)

it established that cabinet members cannot be sued

d)

it gave William Marbury a position as a federal judge

13.

How did the Supreme Court rule in the case of Marbury v. Madison (1803)?

a)

It ruled that that law Marbury based his claim on was constitutional.

b)

It found that part of the Judiciary Act of 1789, passed by Congress, violated the U.S. Constitution by giving the Supreme Court power that it did not have (according to the Constitution).

c)

It ruled that Marbury could receive his documents from Madison and become a federal judge.

d)

It found that the Judiciary Act of 1789 was constitutional and made the Supreme Court the most powerful branch of government.

14.

Who was Chief Justice of the United States during the Marbury v. Madison (1803) case?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

Aaron Burr

c)

James Madison

d)

John Marshall

15.

Which of the following is the power to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional?

a)

Judiciary Act of 1789

b)

Judicial Precedent

c)

Judicial Review

d)

Judicial Recall

16.

What did Marbury want the Supreme Court to issue in the case of Marbury v. Madison (1803)?

a)

ex post-facto

b)

writ of mandamus

c)

judicial review

d)

judicial recall

17.

Who did Thomas Jefferson send to Paris to try to purchase the port of New Orleans?

a)

James Madison

b)

Aaron Burr

c)

William Clark

d)

Sacagawea

18.

What federalist item/policy did Jefferson keep after becoming president?

a)

The National Bank

b)

The Whiskey Tax

c)

The expanded Navy

d)

The Alien and Sedition Acts

19.

Who did Jefferson send on an expedition to explore the Louisiana Territory?

a)

James Madison

b)

John Lewis

c)

Meriwether Lewis

d)

Sacagawea

20.

What was the name of the group of 50 skilled frontiersmen that explored the Louisiana Territory?

a)

The Peace Corps

b)

The Lewis and Clark Foundation

c)

The Louisiana Expedition

d)

The Corps of Discovery

21.

What Native American helped lead Lewis and Clark, as well as others, through the Rocky Mountains and beyond?

a)

Pocahontas

b)

Sacagawea

c)

Squanto

d)

Sitting Bull

22.

Which of the following means to ban trade?

a)

impressment

b)

embargo

c)

tariff

d)

entreaty

23.

Why did the Embargo Act of 1807 fail?

a)

It led to more U.S. sailors being impressed

b)

It caused additional attacks on the U.S. navy

c)

It impacted U.S. trade more negatively than French or British trade

d)

It increased shipbuilding as the U.S. Navy prepared for war with Great Britain

24.

What was the impact of the Battle of Tippecanoe?

a)

It ended any chance for a combined Native American resistance to American settlement

b)

It resulted in increased attacks on American settlements in the Indiana Territory

c)

It ended any chance for peaceful relocation of Native American tribes to the west

d)

It resulted in increased British involvement in the old Northwest Territory

25.

What was one way that the war between France and Great Britain caused problems for the U.S. during Jefferson's presidency?

a)

The British navy forced U.S. citizens to serve in the British navy

b)

The French navy forced U.S. citizens to serve in the French navy

c)

The British navy made a secret deal with the French navy to attack U.S. ships

d)

France passed laws to prevent the U.S. from trading with France

26.

What is impressment?

a)

the banning of trade

b)

the practice of kidnapping and forcing people to serve in the military

c)

the practice of only trading with one foreign country

d)

the banning of foreign sailors in the U.S. military

27.

What Native American leader resisted American settlement and led an effort to unite the tribes living east of the Mississippi River against further settlement?

a)

Sacagawea

b)

William Henry Harrison

c)

The Prophet

d)

Tecumseh

28.

Which was a reason the War Hawks favored going to war against Great Britain?

a)

to stop British influence among Native Americans

b)

to help France defeat Great Britain

c)

to take over British colonies in the Caribbean

d)

to protect New England's economy from trade restrictions

29.

Why did many politicians argue against going to war with Great Britain?

a)

They feared war would hurt U.S. trade with Great Britain

b)

They feared the U.S. would be conquered by Great Britain

c)

They feared Native Americans would attack eastern cities with the help of Great Britain

d)

They feared the U.S. army and navy were too small compared to those of Great Britain

30.

What did the Embargo Act do?

a)

It banned U.S. ships from sailing into all foreign ports and banned British ships from sailing into U.S. ports.

b)

It banned U.S. trade with France and Britain

c)

It banned the sale of tobacco products in the U.S.

d)

It banned the impressment of sailors

31.

What did the Non-Intercourse Act do?

a)

It banned U.S. trade with all foreign countries

b)

It banned U.S. trade with France, Britain, and their colonies

c)

It banned the sale of tobacco products in the U.S.

d)

It banned the impressment of sailors

32.

Who was elected president in 1808, after Jefferson's two terms were up?

a)

Aaron Burr

b)

Charles Pinckney

c)

James Madison

d)

John Quincy Adams

33.

Which of the following Great Lakes was the site of an important battle during the War of 1812?

a)

Lake Superior

b)

Lake Michigan

c)

Lake Erie

d)

Lake Huron

34.

What did the British hope to accomplish by burning the U.S. Capitol and other public buildings in Washington, D.C.?

a)

They hoped to kill the president and members of Congress

b)

They hoped to force the U.S. to move the Capitol to another city

c)

They hoped to interrupt the U.S. government and hurt the spirit of U.S. citizens

d)

They hoped to take over the area for future British settlement

35.

Who won the War of 1812?

a)

The United States

b)

Great Britain

c)

Native Americans

d)

France

36.

What treaty ended the War of 1812?

a)

The Treaty of Ghent

b)

The Treaty of Greenville

c)

The Treaty of Paris

d)

The Treaty of Fort Jackson

37.

Why was there an increase in U.S. manufacturing during and after the War of 1812?

a)

Because of the lack of goods caused by the interruption in trade

b)

Because of the power of Native American groups in the region

c)

Because of new domestic taxes passed by Congress

d)

Because of the invention of the first automobile

38.

What was an effect of the War of 1812?

a)

an increase of British influence on the U.S.

b)

a decrease in U.S. manufacturing

c)

an increase in Native American power

d)

an increase in U.S. patriotism