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Worksheets

Grains and Dairy

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The BEST dairy choices for weight reduction are:

a)

all dairy products

b)

Low fat dairy products

c)

imitation dairy products

d)

processed cheeses

2.

Aaron wants to make a milkshake. What should he used to liquefy the ice cream and other ingredients?

a)

blender

b)

colander

c)

rolling pin

d)

strainer

3.

When determining the freshness of milk check the:

a)

color

b)

taste

c)

smell

d)

sell-by date

4.

The milk fat in raw milk rises to the top during storage. Which process will prevent this from happening?

a)

pasteurization

b)

scalding

c)

homogenization

d)

vitamin d fortification

5.

Buttermilk and Kefir are examples of:

a)

cultured milk products

b)

milk solids

c)

non-dairy foods

d)

whey

6.

Using too-high temperatures to cook milk can cause it to:

a)

become creamier

b)

curdle and scorch

c)

harden

d)

harden and become sweeter

7.

An example of a food in the dairy section of MyPlate is:

a)

black eyed peas

b)

corn on the cob

c)

roast beef

d)

skim milk

8.

Which is considered a dry ingredient?

a)

lemon juice

b)

powdered milk

c)

reconstituted milk

d)

whole milk

9.

Which dairy product contains the highest percentage of fat?

a)

whole milk

b)

half n half

c)

skim milk

d)

heavy cream

10.

How can calories be reduced when preparing dairy foods?

a)

by eating sundaes without nuts

b)

by selecting yogurt with real fruit

c)

by using whole milk instead of skim milk

d)

by choosing low fat or fat free versions

11.

Which is an example of a dessert that is made with dairy?

a)

cherry gelatin

b)

apple pie

c)

peanut butter cookies

d)

vanilla pudding

12.

Which component of milk causes caramelization when heated?

a)

casein

b)

lactose

c)

vitamin A

d)

fat

13.

Millet and amaranth are examples of:

a)

refined grains

b)

pasta

c)

breakfast cereals

d)

ancient grains

14.

In order to yield 3 cups of cooked rice, how much uncooked rice should be used?

a)

2 cups

b)

1 cup

c)

3 cups

d)

6 cups

15.

Compared to instant oatmeal, steel-cut oats:

a)

require heavier processing

b)

should only be cooked with milk

c)

are less nutritious

d)

require more cooking time

16.

When cooking rice, bring the water to a boil, add rice, then:

a)

leave uncovered and reduce to simmer for 20 minutes or until the water is absorbed

b)

cover, reduce to a simmer and cook for 20 minutes or until the water is absorbed

c)

cover and boil for 20 minutes

d)

leave uncovered and boil for 20 minutes

17.

When preparing rice, which would be a recommended practice?

a)

stir the rice frequently as it cooks

b)

allow rice to boil for 10 minutes

c)

fluff the rice with a fork after cooking it

d)

cook the rice in an uncovered dish

18.

Which part of the kernel provided B vitamins and fiber?

a)

endosperm

b)

germ

c)

bran

d)

starch

19.

Which is the best example of a high-fiber product?

a)

banana

b)

flour tortilla

c)

hamburger bun

d)

shredded whole wheat cereal

20.

Which is an example of a whole grain product?

a)

all purpose flour

b)

white rice

c)

oatmeal

d)

pasta

21.

Which part of the kernel provides the food supply for the new plant?

a)

endosperm

b)

germ

c)

bran

d)

fiber

22.

Robert wants to serve a whole grain dish. Which dish should he consider?

a)

brown rice

b)

pasta

c)

couscous

d)

white bread

23.

Jeff needs 4 cups of cooked macaroni for his pasta salad. How many cups of dry pasta should he use?

a)

1 cup

b)

4 cups

c)

6 cups

d)

2 cups

24.

How should cooked grains be stored for food safety?

a)

In a loosely sealed container

b)

in the freezer

c)

in the refrigerator

d)

in a cool, dry place

25.

Grits are made from:

a)

corn

b)

rice

c)

barley

d)

wheat

26.

Which product is made from adding eggs to flour and water?

a)

cornstarch

b)

hominy

c)

noodles

d)

wheat germ

27.

Food cooked for a buffet-style dinner and hot held should be maintained at a minimum of what temp?

a)

120

b)

135

c)

145

d)

175

28.

Which part of a recipe, usually given for conventional ovens, tells how to cook the food?

a)

container size and type

b)

ingredients and amounts

c)

temperature and time

d)

step-by-step directions

29.

Deborah is making cupcakes and the recipe calls for 1 large egg. She only has medium eggs and would like to make a recipe with less cholesterol. What should she do?

a)

use 2 egg whites

b)

use 1 egg white

c)

use 2 small brown eggs

d)

use 2 medium eggs

30.

Which is an essential ingredient in a recipe?

a)

green peppers in a casserole

b)

potatoes in beef stew

c)

salt in a loaf of bread

d)

toasted almonds in a salad

31.

Which part of the recipe tells how many servings the recipe makes?

a)

yield

b)

nutritional analysis

c)

ingredients and amounts

d)

container size and type

32.

Sarah is making a heart-healthy salad in the foods lab. What should Sarah do BEFORE she determines which equipment is needed to make the recipe?

a)

list preparation tasks

b)

make and carry out the work plan

c)

select, read, and interpret the recipe

d)

evaluate the work plan

33.

Lab group 2 is constructing a timetable and just estimated time for each task. What should the group do next?

a)

calculate total time

b)

list tasks

c)

identify end time

d)

calculate start time

34.

In kitchen group 1 John prepared the soup by himself, while the other group members cleaned. What did this lab group do poorly?

a)

use of the recipe

b)

collection of equipment and ingredients

c)

application of sanitary procedures

d)

division of tasks among lab members equitably

35.

What is the proper procedure for cleaning and sanitizing food-contact surfaces?

a)

clean, sanitize, rinse, towel dry

b)

rinse, scrape, clean, sanitize

c)

clean, sanitize, towel dry

d)

pre-scrape, clean, rinse, sanitize, air dry