WorksheetsCold War Review 2
Total questions: 12
Worksheet time: 6mins
Laissez-faire capitalism, proposed by Adam Smith, called for
亚当斯密提出的自由放任式资本主义号召
heavy taxation of manufacturers
对制造商实行重税
strict government control of the economy
政府对经济的严格控制
minimal government involvement in the economy
政府在经济上最少的参与
government investments in major industries 政府投资在主要工业上
One similarity between the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution and the Cultural Revolution in China was that both
法国大革命的恐怖统治和中国文革之间的一个相似之处是
limited the power of absolute leaders
限制绝对君主的权力
illustrated the power of public opinion in forming national policy 描绘在组建国家政策中公众意见的能量
established social stability and economic growth
建立社会稳定和经济增长
used violent methods to eliminate their opponents 使用暴力手段去消除他们的对手
During the Great Leap Forward, Chinese peasants were forced to 大跃进期间，中国农民被迫去…
join communes 加入人民公社
move to the cities 搬到城市里
convert to Christianity 改信基督教
attack the Red Guards 袭击红卫兵
The Four Modernizations of Deng Xiaoping in the 1970s and 1980s resulted in
1970年代和1980年代的邓小平的四个现代化导致了
an emphasis on the Five Relationships
强调五常
a return to Maoist revolutionary principles
回归毛泽东主义革命思想
a move toward increased capitalism
走向日渐增加的资本主义
the end of the communist system of government
对共产政府体系的终结
During the Cold War, nations that adopted a policy of nonalignment believed they should
冷战期间，诸国接受了不结盟政策，因为他们相信它们应该…
be exempt from United Nations decisions
不受联合国决议的影响
follow a course independent of the superpowers
追随一条独立于超级大国的路线
reject international environmental treaties
拒绝国际环境协定
restrict trade with neighboring countries
限制与邻国的贸易
Mikhail Gorbachev’s reforms of perestroika and glasnost resulted in 戈尔巴乔夫的经济改革和开放政策导致了
an era of world peace and Soviet prosperity
世界和平和苏联繁荣的时代
conditions that helped lead to the breakup of the Soviet Union 导致苏联解体的条件
a successful transition to a command economy in Russia
成功将俄罗斯转型为计划经济
censorship of the news media in Russia
在俄罗斯对新闻媒体的管控
In 1919, European boundaries were changed in an attempt to
在1919年，欧洲边界的改变是为了试图…
satisfy the demands for self-determination by ethnic nationalists 满足民族主义者的自决需求
allow for communist expansion in Eastern Europe
允许共产主义在东欧的扩张
establish a European common market
建立一个欧洲共同市场
balance economic needs and natural resources
平衡经济需求和自然资源
During China’s Cultural Revolution, a major goal of the Red Guard was to
中国文化大革命期间，红卫兵的一个主要目标是
revive traditional loyalty to the emperor
恢复对皇帝的传统忠诚
enforce the teachings of Mao Zedong
执行毛泽东的教导
promote trade and free enterprise
推广贸易和自由企业
encourage cooperation with the Soviet Union
鼓励和苏联的合作
Which of the following is NOT related to Deng Xiaoping
以下哪个和邓小平无关
Economic Reform 经济改革
Four Modernizations 四个现代化
Tiananmen Square Protest 天安门广场示威
Glasnost 开放政策
Which one of the following is an accurate description of Vladimir Lenin?
He was the German who created the idea of communism
He led the Russian Revolution and became the first leader of the Soviet Union
He wrote "The Wealth of Nations"
He was the Russian leader during WW2 and purged political enemies.
Which of the following is NOT related to Mao Zedong
Great Leap Forward
Cultural Revolution
Red Guard
Economic Reforms
During detente, the US and the USSR agreed to...
在缓和时期，美国和苏联同意...
limit the number of nuclear weapons they had
限制他们所拥有的核武器数量
divide Korea and Vietnam into halves
将朝鲜和越南分成两半
build the iron curtain across Europe
修建跨越欧洲的铁幕
defeat Hitler and Nazi Germany together
一起击败希特勒和纳粹德国
