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Physics Review (Collisions, Momentum, Energy, Work, Power, Heat, and Waves)

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An object has 15 Kg*m/s of momentum and a mass of 5 Kg. What is the objects velocity

a)

75 m/s

b)

5 m/s

c)

3 m/s

d)

15 m/s

2.

A bug is flying through the countryside. The bug flies into a sign with a force of 200 N that takes 0.02 secs to crush it. What is the impulse?

a)

.04 N*s

b)

10,000 N*s

c)

4 N*s

d)

9.8 N*s

3.

A girl pushes a 20 Kg cart through the a building 5 m with a force 5 N. How much work is accomplished?

a)

100 J

b)

25 J

c)

4 J

d)

500 J

4.

What is the potential energy of a 20 Kg car moving 65 m/s on level ground?

a)

42, 250 J

b)

84, 500 J

c)

0 J

d)

9.8 J

5.

What is the kinetic energy of a 20 Kg car speeding down a 20 m high mountain at 30 m/s?

a)

9,000 J

b)

3,920 J

c)

12,920 J

d)

5,080 J

6.

A 55 kg boy takes 5 seconds to run up the stairs 10 m. What is the power used to run up the stairs?

a)

5,390 W

b)

1,078 W

c)

110 W

d)

539 W

7.

A 15 Kg car moving at 2 m/s crashes into 10 Kg at rest bouncing back at a velocity of 0.5 m/s. What is the final velocity of the 10 Kg car?

a)

7.5 m/s

b)

5 m/s

c)

2.25 m/s

d)

4 m/s

8.

A 400 Kg truck rushing through the street at 20 m/s crashes into a 50 Kg car making a turn at 2 m/s. The car is stuck to the bottom of the truck, what is the final velocity?

a)

90 m/s

b)

0 m/s

c)

9 m/s

d)

18 m/s

9.

Which one of the following is different from the others?

a)

Microwaves

b)

Infrared

c)

Radio waves

d)

Sound waves

10.

If the red car's output is the same as the blue car's output and the blue car's output is the same as the yellow car then the red car's output the same as the yellow car. Which law of thermodynamics is demonstrated here?

a)

Zeroth Law

b)

First Law

c)

Second Law

d)

Third Law

11.

What is the mechanical energy of a 20 Kg cart resting at a 100 m cliff?

a)

0 J

b)

2,000 J

c)

9,800 J

d)

19,600 J

12.

The First Law of Thermodynamics is the Law of Entropy

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The Zeroeth Law is the Law of Equilibrium?

a)

True

b)

False

14.

What is the top of a transverse wave called?

a)

Compression

b)

Rarefaction

c)

Trough

d)

Crest

15.

Which of the following is only on a transverse wave?

a)

Wavelength

b)

Frequency

c)

Trough

d)

Rarefaction

16.

A wave has a frequency of 200 Hz and velocity of 1,000,000 m/s. What is the waves wavelength?

a)

50,000 m

b)

5,000 m

c)

200,000,000 m

d)

0 m

17.

A wave is moving at 3,000,000 m/s with a wavelength of 300 m. What is the wave's frequency?

a)

100 Hz

b)

9,000 Hz

c)

10, 000 Hz

d)

90 Hz

18.

A 20 m wave has a frequency of 5 Hz. What is the wave velocity?

a)

4 m/s

b)

25 m/s

c)

15 m/s

d)

100 m/s

19.

What is being shown here?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Diffusion

d)

Amplitude

20.

What is being shown here?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Diffusion

d)

Interference

21.

Breaking a glass by a singer is due to?

a)

Doppler Effect

b)

Diffusion

c)

Resonance

d)

Reality stone

22.

How many antinodes are shown here?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

23.

How many nodes are here?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

24.

A boy grabs the handle of a skillet and is burned. This is an example of which type of heat?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

d)

Entropy

25.

The sun heating the Earth is an example of what type of heating?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

d)

Conductor