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HZB3M Ethics Review

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Argued that God has invented the standards of good and evil and that people should obey them

a)

Pyrrho of Elis

b)

Jeremy Bentham

c)

Ayn Rand

d)

William of Ockham

2.

Argued that God has invented the standards of good and evil and that people should obey them

a)

hedonism

b)

divine command theory

c)

perceiver relativity argument

d)

stoicism

3.

GW Leibnitz argued this theory that stated the understanding of the relationship between good and evil and the universe is based in a extremely limited perspective.

a)

perceiver relativity argument

b)

categorical imperative

c)

hedonism

d)

divine command theory

4.

This philosopher is connected to the perceiver relativity argument in explaining the origins of morality.

a)

Pyrrho of Elis

b)

GW Leibnitz

c)

William of Ockham

d)

Batman

5.

He supported a theory named after himself that stated all judgments of good and evil are relative to the one doing the judging.

a)

Epictetus

b)

Ayn Rand

c)

Pyrrho of Elis

d)

Immanuel Kant

6.

The belief we should attain happiness by cultivating both intellectual and moral virtue . Which philosopher is attached to the ethical theory of virtue ethics?

a)

Plato

b)

Aristotle

c)

Epicurus

d)

Epictetus

7.

John Stuart Mill and Jeremy Bentham noted an action is right if it produces the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people.

a)

utilitarianism

b)

hedonism

c)

categorical imperative

d)

hedonism

8.

Ayn Rand noted self interest supersedes the needs of the community. This theory argued selfishness is a good thing, a virtue.

a)

utilitarianism

b)

categorical imperative

c)

ethical egoism/objectivism

d)

stoicism

9.

Benedict argues an action is right or wrong depends on the moral norms of the society in which it is practiced, the norms of that culture.

a)

stoicism

b)

categorical imperative

c)

hedonism

d)

ethical relativism

10.

This philosopher is linked to her support of ethical relativism

a)

Ruth Benedict

b)

Ayn Rand

c)

Immanuel Kant

d)

Jeremy Bentham

11.

This type of value focus is on good because it provides the means for acquiring something else or can perform multiple functions

a)

value in utilty

b)

intrinsic value

12.

This type of value focus on the good`in and of itself,' not merely as a means for acquiring something else.

a)

intrinsic value

b)

value in utility

13.

This philosopher argues the right thing to do would be to evaluate action were to become a universal law, a golden rule. This is commonly known as the categorical imperative.

a)

Epicetus

b)

Jeremy Bentham

c)

John Stuart Mill

d)

Immanuel Kant

14.

This theory states human beings must conform themselves to the ways of the universe. The ultimate goal in life was to live in agreement with nature.

a)

stoicism

b)

hedonism

c)

utilitarianism

d)

ethical relativism

15.

This philosopher is connected to Stoicism

a)

William of Ockham

b)

Ruth Benedict

c)

Jeremy Bentham

d)

Epictetus

16.

This theory argues to make a happy life for yourself, one of the pursuit of pleasure.

a)

divine command theory

b)

stoicism

c)

categorical imperative

d)

hedonism

17.

This philosopher supported hedonism. They argued we should make a happy life for yourself, a life of pleasure

a)

Pyrrho of Elis

b)

Jeremy Bentham

c)

Epicurus

d)

Immanuel Kant

18.

The belief human beings give meaning and shape to their own lives, based on non religious or non spiritual basis.

a)

humanism

b)

divine command theory

c)

stoicism

d)

none of the above

19.

Ethical theories are significant to philosophy because they examine...

a)

the origins of moral or just behaviour

b)

the origins of reality

c)

the origins of knowledge

d)

they have no significance

20.

Your unit test is on which day?

a)

Tuesday April 30th

b)

Wednesday May 1st

c)

Thursday May 2nd

d)

What Test???

21.

Aristotle is connected to which ethical theory?

a)

categorical imperative

b)

ethical egoism/objectivism

c)

utiliarianism

d)

virtue ethics