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5th Grade SS Milestone Review

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following was the most common reason for people to immigrate to the United States

a)

to learning farming methods

b)

to live in big cities

c)

to find religious freedom

d)

to ride on cattle trails

2.

What event related to the USS Maine signaled the beginning of the Spanish-American War

a)

the ship stalled

b)

the ship exploded

c)

ship's voyage was canceled

d)

the ship's flag was removed

3.

Which best describes the treatment of African America cowboys by other cowboys?

a)

little interest

b)

concern over timiliness

c)

jealousy about work

d)

less harsh discrimnation

4.

Why was George Washington Carver important in American history?

a)

he invented the telephone

b)

he created the light bulb

c)

he taught a new way to farm

d)

he figured out a new way to play music

5.

Who first developed the idea for the League of Nations?

a)

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

Woodrow Wilson

d)

William McKinley

6.

What were new technologies used during WWI? Choose 3

a)

submarines

b)

rifles

c)

mustard gas

d)

armored tanks

e)

cannons

7.

Why are the 1920s sometimes referred to as the "Roaring Twenties"?

a)

immigration and foreign trade increased

b)

reforms in government led to greater freedom

c)

widespread social and economic changes occurred

d)

The United States began to take a more active role in world affairs

8.

Why was Charles Lindbergh famous?

a)

He was a baseball player who broke a record by hitting 60 home runs

b)

He was a jazz trumpeter and singer who helped make jazz popular

c)

He was one of the best known African American poets

d)

Hew was the first person to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic Ocean

9.

What is the best description of the Harlem Renaissance?

a)

a time when African American businesses grew

b)

a time when major works were created by Africa American writers and artists

c)

a time when buildings throughout Harlem were restored

d)

a time when African Americans left large cities and moved to smaller towns

10.

What ere two causes of the Great Depression?

a)

the use of radio technology

b)

purchasing goods with credit

c)

the failure of the CCC

d)

effects from the Dust Bowl

e)

lack of stable electricity

11.

What is an example of an act of charity provided during the Great Depression?

a)

credit

b)

recession

c)

shantytowns

d)

soup kitchens

12.

Which is NOT responsibility of a citizen?

a)

pay taxes

b)

start a book club

c)

serve on jury when called upon

d)

obey laws

13.

How does an amendment get proposed?

a)

3/4 of the state legislatures

b)

at a convention called by 2/3 of the states

c)

by 3/4 of ratifying conventions in the states

d)

by 2/3 of the members of both the house and senate

14.

Who invented the telephone?

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

Alexander Graham Bell

c)

George Washington Carver

d)

Wright Brothers

15.

What did Thomas Edison invent?

a)

telephone

b)

peanuts

c)

cotton

d)

light bulb

16.

How did the Panama Canal influence economic activity?

a)

It helped increase trade between countries

b)

It made many ships want to trade with Europe

c)

It gave citizens two choices to travel

d)

It increased specilization

17.

Why did the United States enter WWII?

a)

Japan attacked Pearl Harbor

b)

Germany invaded Czechoslovakia and Poland

c)

the Allied forces asked fro help to land at Normady

d)

Germany broke its agreement with the Soviet Union

18.

Which event in WWII helped to lead to an end in the conflict? June 6, 1944, Allied Powers began D-Day largest sea attack in history.

a)

the bombing of Pearl Harbor

b)

the trials at Nuremberg

c)

the invasion of Chzechoslovakia

d)

the landing at Normandy

19.

Which group of people did the Nazis most target during the Holocaust?

a)

Jewish people

b)

Gypsy people

c)

people with disabilities

d)

Polish people

20.

Which two of these statements are reasons why the German people wanted Hitler as their leader?

a)

Hitler was a hero of WWI

b)

Germany was suffering from a severe economic depression

c)

Hitler had signed a peace treaty with Russia

d)

they believed Hitler would make Germany strong again

e)

Germany had won WWI, and they wanted it to become even more powerful

21.

Which statement was true of the Tuskegee Airmen?

a)

they served in the same US Army Air Corps as white troops

b)

they worked in airplane factories before the war

c)

they repaired US Army Air Corps planes

d)

they received the right to fly military planes

22.

After Franklin Roosevelt died, what responsibility was left to President Truman?

a)

setting up trials at Nuremburg

b)

taking in victims of the Holocaust

c)

getting Japan to surender

d)

stopping the discrimination of American troops

23.

What did President Truman do about the responsibility?

a)

sent representatives to Germany

b)

outlined a refugee program

c)

ordered the dropping of the atomic bomb

d)

called on General MacArthur to plan a defense

24.

According to Winston Churchill, what was dividing Europe between the communist East and democratic West?

a)

Truman Doctrine

b)

Warsaw Pact

c)

an iron curtain

d)

a nuclear weapon

25.

What was the main cause of the Cold War between the United States and Soviet Union after WWII?

a)

the Soviet Union's support of Germany

b)

differences in government and economic beliefs

c)

rivalry for control of nuclear missiles

d)

the conflict between North and South Korea

26.

Why was the Berlin Wall built?

a)

to keep Americans from entering the USSR

b)

to keep East Germans from entering West Germany

c)

to keep Germany from invading Great Britain

d)

to keep the USSR from invading West Germany

27.

What was the Truman Doctrine?

a)

a policy to contain the spread of communism

b)

the space race

c)

a program to develop the hydrogen bomb

d)

the antiwar movement

28.

What was the main purpose of NATO?

a)

to stop the Red Scare in the United States

b)

to respond to the Warsaw Pact

c)

to defend member countries from the threat of communism

d)

to end the construction of nuclear missiles

29.

What was the March on Washington?

a)

a march for space exploration

b)

a march for equality

c)

a march through the state of Washington

d)

a march against high taxes

30.

Who was Rosa Parks?

a)

a bus driver

b)

a speaker at the March on Washington

c)

a congresswoman from Mississippi

d)

a woman who refused to give up her seat on a bus

31.

What was the "Space Race"?

a)

the launch of two rockets at the same time to see which could reach orbit first

b)

the contest between the US and USSR to put human beings into space

c)

several different nations wanting to be the first to manufacture space rockets

d)

experiments by NASA to find out which type of satellite could reach space the fastest

32.

What does "e pluribus unum" mean?

a)

One nation above all

b)

Number one nation

c)

Out of many, one

d)

All together, one

33.

What is a change to the Constitution called?

a)

amendment

b)

change

c)

adaptation

d)

anthem

34.

How many amendments have been made to the Constitution?

a)

18

b)

11

c)

21

d)

27

35.

What are the first 10 amendments of the Constitution called?

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Rights

c)

Laws

d)

Constitution changes

36.

The American legal system requires that every person be treated fairly, and laws must be reasonable, consistent, and fair for all citizens. What is this concept known as?

a)

Due Process of Law

b)

jury duty

c)

common courtesy

d)

citizen

37.

Anyone born in the United States is considered a __________________.

a)

person

b)

migrant worker

c)

immigrant

d)

citizen

38.

True or False:

People in the U.S. have the right to choose their own religion.

a)

true

b)

false

39.

Which amendment gave women the right to vote?

a)

5th

b)

27th

c)

19th

d)

17th

40.

Though racial discrimination still existed, who was treated better on the cattle trails than anywhere else?

a)

President

b)

Black cowboys

c)

immigrants

d)

Jewish people

41.

What are the Chisholm and Great Western examples of?

a)

Cattle trails

b)

Concentration camps

c)

Jury duty

d)

Citizens

42.

Who was president of the U.S. during the Spanish American War?

a)

Theodore Roosevelt

b)

William McKinley

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

Harry S. Truman

43.

What was built that shortened the journey between the Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean?

a)

Cattle trails

b)

Panama Canal

c)

Railroads

d)

Airplanes

44.

Who was president of the United States when the Panama Canal was being built?

a)

Herbert Hoover

b)

Harry S. Truman

c)

Theodore Roosevelt

d)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

45.

Who invented the first airplane?

a)

Wright Brothers

b)

Tuskegee Airmen

c)

Duke Ellington

d)

Margaret Mitchell

46.

In what city did the Wrights Brothers flight occur?

a)

Raleigh, NC

b)

Kitty Hawk, NC

c)

Chicago, IL

d)

Pittsburgh, PA

47.

In 1875, who created a machine that could transmit the human voice over wires? (telephone)

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

George Washington Carver

c)

Henry Ford

d)

Alexander Graham Bell

48.

What do we call people who moved to the United States seeking work and religious freedom?

a)

citizens

b)

migrants

c)

immigrants

d)

individuals

49.

Limits on the amount of goods civilians could have.

a)

Rations

b)

Propaganda

c)

Trench Warfare

d)

Armistice

50.

Fighting from a long, narrow ditch.

a)

Armistice

b)

Rations

c)

Propaganda

d)

Trench Warfare

51.

An agreement to stop fighting.

a)

Armistice

b)

Neutral

c)

Trench Warfare

d)

Rations

52.

What event caused the United States to join World War I?

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

Bombing of Pearl Harbor

c)

Sinking of the Lusitania

d)

Holocaust

53.

What is the name of the armistice that was signed at 11:00AM on November 11, 1918?

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

NATO

c)

United Nations

d)

Holocaust

54.

Who was an influential singer and trumpeter during the Jazz Age?

a)

Jesse Owens

b)

Duke Ellington

c)

Louis Armstrong

d)

Langston Hughes

55.

Who was an influential poet that wrote on African American themes during the Harlem Renaissance?

a)

Langston Hughes

b)

Louis Armstrong

c)

Duke Ellington

d)

Henry Ford

56.

Who was the player that made baseball popular?

a)

Jesse Owens

b)

Babe Ruth

c)

Margaret Mitchell

d)

Henry Ford

57.

Who mass produces automobiles and is well known for the assembly line?

a)

Louis Armstrong

b)

Duke Ellington

c)

Thomas Edison

d)

Henry Ford

58.

Who was the first person to fly across the Atlantic Ocean solo, non-stop in 1927?

a)

Langston Hughes

b)

Charles Lindbergh

c)

Alexander Graham Bell

d)

Wright Brothers

59.

On Tuesday, October 29, 1929, the stock market collapsed. What is this day referred to as?

a)

Black Friday

b)

Red Wednesday

c)

Black Tuesday

d)

Blue Monday

60.

Who was the president of the United States at the beginning of the Great Depression? He believed the government should not play a big role in the economy.

a)

Harry S. Truman

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

Herbert Hoover

61.

Which president promised a new deal to the American people, and thought the government should take action to end the Great Depression?

a)

Herbert Hoover

b)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

c)

William McKinley

d)

Harry S. Truman

62.

What was caused by poor farming methods and drought on the plains?

a)

Dust Bowl

b)

Black Tuesday

c)

Holocaust

d)

Great Depression

63.

Which author wrote the famous novel, Gone with the Wind, about the Civil War?

a)

Rosie the Riveter

b)

Margaret Mitchell

c)

Eleanor Roosevelt

d)

Duke Ellington

64.

Who was the famous athlete that won 4 gold medals in track during the 1936 Olympics?

a)

Henry Ford

b)

Duke Ellington

c)

Babe Ruth

d)

Jesse Owens

65.

Who was the famous Jazz composer, pianist, and band leader during the 1930s?

a)

Duke Ellington

b)

Louis Armstrong

c)

John F. Kennedy

d)

Harry S. Truman

66.

During WWII, who was the first leader of the United States?

a)

Herbert Hoover

b)

John F. Kennedy

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

Lyndon B. Johnson

67.
All of the following are often characteristics of a communist government EXCEPT
a)
All people vote in free elections for the leaders
b)
Power is held by just a few people
c)
Leaders rule the people with force
d)
Leaders often attach other countries to make them become communist
68.
How did President Truman help the city of Berlin, Germany, when the Soviets kept out American goods?
a)
He formed a blockade on highways, rivers, and railroads
b)
He sent US troops to fight the Soviets
c)
He worked out a treaty with the Soviets
d)
He sent supplies dropped by airplanes
69.
To protect themselves from communist invasion, many free nations joined the US to form an alliance called NATO.  Where were most of these countries located?
a)
Asia
b)
Africa
c)
Europe
d)
South America
70.
Which country is still divided north and south by the 38th parallel and has two different forms of government?
a)
the Philippines
b)
Japan
c)
China
d)
Korea
71.

The twenty-third Amendment to the U.S. Constitution affected which voters?

a)

voters in Claifornia

b)

voters in New York

c)

Voters in North Carolina

d)

Voters in Washington D.C.

72.

Why was the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) created in the 1930s?

a)

to build hospitals in the southern United States

b)

to establish national parks and protect the land in Appalachia

c)

to put people to work and to help improve the quality of residents' lives

d)

to enforce laws and ensure that people were paying taxes during the Great Depression

73.

Why is V-J Day important in history?

a)

V-J Day commemorates the bombing that began WWII

b)

V-J Day commemorates the surrender of Japan that ended WWII

c)

V-J Day commemorates an important battle during the middle of WWII

d)

V-J Day commemorates the date when US troops were flown back to the US after WWII

74.

What happened on D-Dy to enable the Allies to win WWII?

a)

The Allies dropped an atomic bomb on Germany

b)

The Allies dropped an atomic bomb on Japan

c)

Parades were held across Europe to celebrate American soldiers

d)

The Allies began a huge surprise attack on German forces in France

75.

Which of the following i one of the MAIN responsibilities of a citizen?

a)

picking up liter

b)

obeying the law

c)

washing the dishes

d)

running for public office