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Civil War Test Review

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the single "bloodiest day" of the Civil War

a)

Antietam

b)

Ft. Sumter

c)

Bull Run

d)

Vicksburg

2.

Who was the first to secede from the Union?

a)

Texas

b)

Georgia

c)

South Carolina

d)

Virginia

3.

What was an abolitionist?

a)

someone who worked to end slavery

b)

someone who wanted to keep slavery

c)

someone who wanted to end the war

d)

none of these

4.

What was the Underground Railroad?

a)

a real railroad that stops all along the South

b)

a secret, organized system of stops to help enslaved people escape North

c)

tunnels underground that led people to the North

d)

None of these

5.

Who was the president of the Union during the Civil War?

a)

Robert E. Lee

b)

Ulysses S. Grant

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

Jefferson Davis

6.

Who was the president of the Confederate States of America?

a)

Robert E. Lee

b)

Ulysses S. Grant

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

Jefferson Davis

7.

Who was the commander of the Confederate Army?

a)

Robert E. Lee

b)

Ulysses S. Grant

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

Jefferson Davis

8.

Who was the commander of the Union Army?

a)

Robert E. Lee

b)

Ulysses S. Grant

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

Jefferson Davis

9.

Workers in Northern factories are called

a)

Hardtack

b)

Union

c)

Confederacy

d)

Free Laborers

10.

The states that remained loyal to the country were called the

a)

Union

b)

Confederacy

c)

Immigrants

d)

Free Laborers

11.

The group of states that seceded from the United States over state's rights and slavery.

a)

Hardtack

b)

Union

c)

Confederacy

d)

Free Laborers

12.

What was the name of the compromise in which Missouri was admitted to the Union as a slave state, Maine was admitted as a free state, and included a line drawn at the 36 30'N parallel to determine which areas would be "free" and which would be "slave"?

a)

Compromise of 1850

b)

Missouri Compromise

c)

Henry Clay Compromise

d)

The Maine Compromise

13.

What was the Fugitive Slave law?

a)

A law stating that any escaped slave captured in the North would be executed.

b)

A law stating that if escaped slaves made it to the North, they were free.

c)

A law stating that Northern officials must return any escaped slaves to the South.

d)

A law stating that Canada would now return all escaped slaves to the South.

14.

What was the name of the compromise in which California was admitted as a Free State, New Mexico and Utah territories could vote to allow slavery, all sale of slaves in Washington, D.C. was ended, and the Fugitive Slave Law was passed?

a)

Henry Clay Compromise

b)

Missouri Compromise

c)

3/5 Compromise

d)

Compromise of 1850

15.

The Kansas-Nebraska Act led to both territories being able to vote for slavery. North and South both rush to Kansas to vote in the election. Pro-slavery wins. The North refused to accept the results. Both sides clash and it leads to violence. This event is later called what?

a)

Bleeding Kansas

b)

Bleeding Nebraska

c)

Kansa-Nebraska Compromise

d)

Pro-Slavery Proclamation

16.

Who is the former slave that worked to help other slaves escape along the Underground Railroad?

a)

John Brown

b)

Harriet Tubman

c)

Dred Scott

d)

Clara Barton

17.

Which of the following groups would probably have been most angry about the election of Abraham Lincoln as president in 1860?

a)

enslaved African Americans

b)

slave owners

c)

northern abolitionists

d)

conductors of the Underground Railroad

18.

The Civil War began when Confederate soldiers attacked:

a)

Fort Sumter

b)

Lexington and Concord

c)

Fort McHenry

d)

Vicksburg

19.

Which of the following documents did Lincoln sign that said all slaves in the Confederate states were to be free?

a)

Gettysburg Address

b)

Treaty of Paris

c)

Fugitive Slave Law

d)

Emancipation Proclamation

20.

The "other impacts" that affected the majority of Civil War casualties were due to:

a)

lack of food

b)

improved weapons

c)

disease and infection

d)

all of the above

21.

Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant at:

a)

Appomattox Courthouse

b)

Gettysburg

c)

Vicksburg

d)

Yorktown

22.

Which battle was considered the turning point of the Civil War?

a)

Gettysburg

b)

Saratoga

c)

Antietam

d)

Vicksburg

23.

Which of these was true about the North?

a)

seceded from the Union

b)

used slave labor

c)

mostly rural

d)

large cities

24.

Why were there more American casualties in the Civil War than in any other American war in history?

a)

improved weapons

b)

smallpox outbreak

c)

food shortage during the war

d)

Americans were killing Americans

25.

What food was NOT something that soldiers ate regularly?

a)

hardtack

b)

dried or pickled meat

c)

dried vegetable cakes or beans

d)

steak

26.

Who is known as a nurse who had the nickname "Angel on the Battlefield" and went on to be the founder of the Red Cross?

a)

Harriett Tubman

b)

Sojourner Truth

c)

Clara Barton

d)

Harriett Beecher Stowe

27.

What was the name of the speech delivered by Abraham Lincoln to honor soldiers that died in battle and it created a National Cemetary?

a)

Emancipation Proclamation

b)

Gettysburg Address

c)

Proclamation of 1863

d)

State of the Union Address

28.

William Tecumseh Sherman led Union soldiers through a destruction of the South in what was called "total war". They burned towns and ruined the railroad system so the South had no resources to keep fighting. What was this called?

a)

Sherman's March to Sea

b)

The Northern Final Attack

c)

Serman's Shenanigans

d)

The Last Battle

29.

Why were there more American casualties in the Civil War than in any other war in history?

a)

Americans were fighting Americans

b)

improved weapons

c)

more diseases than any other war

d)

food shortages

30.

Both Grant and Lee had several things in common. Which is NOT one of them?

a)

both went to West Point

b)

Both served in the Mexican-American War

c)

Both became a US President later

d)

Both worked together after the war to reunite the nation

31.

Which amendment abolished slavery?

a)

13th

b)

14th

c)

15th

d)

12th

32.

Which amendment guaranteed equality under the law for all citizens?

a)

13th

b)

14th

c)

15th

d)

12th

33.

Which amendment allowed all men, regardless of their race, to vote?

a)

13th

b)

12th

c)

14th

d)

15th

34.

In what ways did women contribute to the war?

a)

became nurse and spies

b)

disguised themselves so they could fight

c)

sold their belongings to raise money for the soldiers

d)

all are correct

35.

Who led the attack on Harper's Ferry?

a)

John Brown

b)

William Lloyd Garrison

c)

Dred Scott

d)

Sojourner Truth

36.

Published the newspaper "The Liberator" to convince others that slavery should be ended

a)

William Lloyd Garrison

b)

John Brown

c)

Dred Scott

d)

Sojourner Truth