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Natural Hazards: Weather

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A high pressure system (H) is moving to the southeast as shown on the weather map. Cold air is usually found north and west of a high pressure system. Warm air is to the south and east of the front. Based on this information, what is the best prediction for weather on the day after the system passes the point marked X?

a)

wet air with cooler temperatures

b)

Wet air with warmer temperatures

c)

drier air with cooler temperatures

d)

drier air with warmer temperatures

2.

As a warm moist air mass moving northward collides with a strong cold air mass moving southward, what observations will most likely be made?

a)

Clouds begin to form.

b)

Thick fog develops.

c)

Winds die down.

d)

Temperatures increase.

3.

Where does the energy for a storm come from?

a)

A difference in gravity between different regions of air

b)

A difference in electrical charge between different clouds

c)

A difference in temperature between different regions of air

d)

A difference in size between different clouds

4.

A scientist used a model to predict the path of a hurricane. The hurricane followed a similar path but did not follow the exact path that was predicted. How does this example demonstrate a limitation of models?

a)

Models cannot be used to predict things

b)

Models cannot account for how every factor may suddenly change.

c)

Models can be used to predict weather events before the event occurs.

d)

Models can be used to only show physical structures, not events such as hurricanes.

5.

During the year 2003, the number of earthquakes that occurred was higher than usual. The map shows the locations of some of these earthquakes.


Which question does the information on this map help answer?

a)

How often do earthquakes happen?

b)

When will the next earthquake happen?

c)

Where are earthquakes likely in the future?

d)

What will be the strength of the next earthquake?

6.
According to the map, which city is likely experiencing warmer weather?
a)
Seattle
b)
Chicago
c)
Boston
d)
San Diego
7.
Which type of weather is Dallas, Texas, likely experiencing?
a)
Thunderstorms
b)
Clear skies
c)
Cold temperatures
d)
Gentle precipitation for days
8.
What type of weather usually goes with this symbol?
a)
Clear, sunny skies
b)
Cloudy skies
c)
Hot temperature
d)
Thunderstorms
9.
What type of weather will occur with this symbol?
a)
Thunderstorms, cooler temperatures
b)
Gentle precipitation, warmer temperatures
c)
Sunny skies, warmer weather
d)
Cloudy skies, cooler weather
10.
This is the symbol for a... 
a)
Cold Front
b)
Warm Front
c)
Stationary Front
d)
Occluded Front 
11.
This is the symbol for a... 
a)
Occluded Front
b)
Stationary Front
c)
Warm Front
d)
Cold Front 
12.
____________ air sinks/falls because it is ____________dense.
a)
Cold, More
b)
Warm, Less
c)
Cold, Less
d)
Warm, More
13.
Where do hurricanes develop?
a)
Land
b)
Ocean
c)
Rivers
14.
The wind of hurricanes spins the clouds into what shape?
a)
squares
b)
circles
c)
triangles
15.
What happens when the ground can not hold anymore water?
a)
Tornado happens
b)
Flash flood happens
c)
Drought happens
16.
What is a flood?
a)
a large amount of water that overflowed from a lake or river
b)
a large amount of water from the ocean
c)
a deep lake
d)
a deep river
17.
Which storm can cause flooding?
a)
hurricanes
b)
blizzards
c)
tsunamis
d)
all of the above
18.
What is a huge wave made by an underwater earthquake?
a)
hurricane
b)
tsunami
19.

What is a warm front?

a)

advancing mass of warm air

b)

light rains

c)

advancing mass of cold air

d)

thunderstorms

20.

What is a cold front?

a)

A place on the Earth where cold air is moving into a new area

b)

when cold air has just past a day a go

c)

Warm air moving to another area

d)

warm air that already passed