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Acids and Bases Wrap-up

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the strongest base?

a)

oven cleaner - 13.5

b)

lemon juice - 2.5

c)

soap - 10

d)

blood - 7.4

2.

Which of the following is the weakest base?

a)

oven cleaner - 13.5

b)

lemon juice - 2.5

c)

soap - 10

d)

blood - 7.4

3.

Which of the following is the strongest acid?

a)

oven cleaner - 13.5

b)

lemon juice - 2.5

c)

soap - 10

d)

blood - 7.4

4.

A scientist runs tests on an unknown substance. He finds that it is extremely corrosive. It produces H+ ions in solution. And, it has a pH of 1. What type of substance has he identified?

a)

weak acid

b)

strong acid

c)

weak base

d)

strong base

5.

A substance is found to have the following characteristics:


Very bitter taste

Feels slippery to the touch

Produces OH- ions when dissolved in water


In what category would the substance be classified?

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

enzyme

d)

fatty acid

6.

If I add more chicken soup to this setup, what will happen to the pH?

a)

It will increase and get closer to 7

b)

It will decrease and get closer to 0

c)

It will stay the same and not change

7.

Milk is a very weak acid. What might its pH value be?

a)

6.5

b)

7.8

c)

4.2

d)

12.2

8.

Which of the following are properties of acids?

a)

They conduct electricity when dissolved in water

b)

They taste sour

c)

They react with metals to produce hydrogen gas

d)

All of the answer choices are correct

9.

Bases turn blue litmus paper red.

a)

True

b)

False

10.
Explain what happens when a strong acid and a strong base are poured into the same container.
a)
they form separate layers
b)
they mix physically but not chemically
c)
they break apart into separate elements
d)
they react chemically to form a salt
11.
When dissolved in water, bases produce:
a)
acids
b)
salts
c)
hydrogen ions
d)
hydroxide ions
12.
Which statement is true when acids and bases are mixed together?
a)
acids become stronger
b)
bases become stronger
c)
there is no change
d)
they neutralize each other
13.
What is the pH of water?
a)
0
b)
4
c)
7
d)
14
14.
What is the pH of a solution if [H+] = 6.0 x 10-10 M?
a)
3.45
b)
6.25
c)
9.22
d)
11.34
15.
What is the [H+] of a solution if the pH = 5.60?
a)
1.25 x 10-3 M
b)
1.25 x 10-6 M
c)
2.51 x 10-3 M
d)
2.51 x 10-6 M
16.

If the H+ of a solution is 9.1 x 10-3, what is the pH?

a)

2.0

b)

3.0

c)

11

d)

12

17.

An Arrhenius base:

a)

donates H+

b)

accepts H+

c)

produces H+

d)

produces OH-

18.

An Arrhenius acid:

a)

donates H+ to another substance

b)

accepts H+ from another substance

c)

produces H+

d)

produces OH-

19.

A Bronsted Lowry acid:

a)

donates H+ to another substance

b)

accepts H+ from another substance

c)

produces H+

d)

produces OH-

20.

A Bronsted Lowry base:

a)

donates H+ to another substance

b)

accepts H+ from another substance

c)

produces H+

d)

produces OH-