Used to divide the staff into measures

Used to connect notes into groupings

used by musicians showing the progression of sharps and flats from one scale to the next.

Symbols placed at the beginning of the staff to assign letter names to the lines and spaces

Increases the value of a note by one half its original value.

Used to mark the end of a piece or section of music.

How long a note lasts.

Two notes that have the same pitch but different names.

Lowers the sound of a pitch by a half step.

To move chromatically from one pitch to the next.

To move chromatically from one pitch to the next.

How loud or soft a note sounds.

Used to extend the staff in either direction.

WWHWWWH

Space between two bar lines.

Written on the first ledger line below the treble staff or on the first ledger line above the bass staff.

ABCDEFG

Cancels a sharp or flat.

Written symbols used to represent musical sounds.

The distance from one note to the next note, up or down, with the same letter name.

BEADGCF

FCGDAEB

How high or low a note sounds.

Written symbols used to represent silence in music.

Raises the pitch of a note by a half step.

A set of five lines and four spaces that music is written on.

Curved line that connects two or more notes of the same pitch and adds their values.

Tell how many beats per measure and what type of note gets the beat.

Two half steps combined