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Web Design -Final Exam Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do the letters “WWW” stand for?

a)

White Whale Wonder

b)

World Wide Web

c)

Well Worn Watch

d)

Wonderful World Web

2.

Which set of HTML versions is correctly ordered from oldest to newest?

a)

HTML, HTML4, XHTML, HTML5

b)

HTML, HTML4, HTML5, XHTML

c)

HTML5, HTML4, HTML, XHTML

d)

XHTML, HTML5, HTML4, HTML

3.

What is the latest version of HTML called?

a)

HTML5

b)

XHTML

c)

HTML4

d)

HTMLScrip

4.

What is a file extension?

a)

A special type of file

b)

A longer file

c)

A suffix at the end of a filename that indicates contents of the file

d)

A password for file security

5.

What characters should you NOT use in your file names

a)

?

b)

@

c)

All of these should be avoided!

d)

&

6.

What is the name of the encoding format most frequently used for web pages?

a)

UTF-8

b)

A-Z

c)

SaveAs

d)

English

7.

What is the term for your main web site page seen when visitors first arrive at your site?

a)

Link page

b)

Site page

c)

Basic page

d)

Home page

8.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three main HTML elements?

a)

<prey>

b)

<body>

c)

<head>

d)

<html>

9.

A web site will live in some ______ directory on the server’s hard drive.

a)

root

b)

secret

c)

encrypted

d)

blue

10.

What have you formed when you pair together opening and closing tags?

a)

Angle brackets

b)

An element

c)

The prey

d)

A symbol

11.

What element is used to surround a quote and off-set it from the rest of your content?

a)

The <cite> element

b)

The <name> element

c)

The <quote> element

d)

The <blockquote> element

12.

Which of the following is the correct format for identifying the author of a page?

a)

<meta name"author" content="me" />

b)

<author>me</author>

c)

<author value="me" />

d)

<meta author="me" />

13.

To create the primary heading, enclose the text in…

a)

opening <h1> and closing </h1> tags

b)

parentheses

c)

quotation marks

d)

brackets

14.

When quoting someone, you’ll usually want to give credit to the author. To do this, what element is used?

a)

The <cite> element

b)

the <author> element

c)

. the <quote> element

d)

the <blockquote> element

15.

The <div> element:

a)

marks a "division" in your web page

b)

divides your web page into 3 equal parts

c)

divides numbers in math equations

d)

makes all of your elements bold

16.

What attribute does not do anything other than put a unique label on the container?

a)

The “id” attribute

b)

The “target” attribute

c)

The “identifier” attribute

d)

. The “label” attribute

17.

Block elements can contain:

a)

Only other block elements

b)

Only inline elements

c)

Only paragraphs

d)

Both other inline and other block elements

18.

The anchor tag can be used to

a)

Create links to documents on your website

b)

Create links to another web site

c)

Create a link a specific location within the current web page

d)

An anchor tag can be used for all these functions

19.

In this example URL, what does /index.php refer to? http://www.example.com/index.php

a)

It identifies the target server computer name

b)

It identifies the specific page resource

c)

It tells the web browser that it is going out over the Internet using the HTTP protocol

d)

It marks the location of the root directory on the file server

20.

Which of the following statements is true about placing your email address on a web page?

a)

You can disguise it from some spiders, but they may eventually figure out your tricks

b)

You can use several foolproof methods to completely prevent spiders from finding your email address.

c)

The tricks you use to fool spiders also have a visual impact to the user

d)

All of these statements are true.

21.

What will this line of code do?

<li><a href="mix_ingredients.html">Mixing</a></li>

a)

It creates an item in a list that contains a hyperlink

b)

It will create a page called mix_ingredients.html

c)

It will display “mix_ingredients.html” on the screen

d)

It will create a bookmark anchor

22.

Which property would you set to control the color of the background in an element?

a)

background-color

b)

color

c)

back

d)

font-color

23.

What symbol indicates that numeric values will be hexadecimal instead of decimal?

a)

#

b)

*

c)

@

d)

!

24.

Given a RGB value of #00FF00, what will be the resulting color on the screen?

a)

Red

b)

Green

c)

Blue

d)

A mixture of red, green, and blue

25.

Each spot of color on a monitor is defined in RGB, which stands for:

a)

Red, Green, Blue

b)

Red, Gray, Brown

c)

Rose, Green, Black

d)

Red, Gray, Black

26.

What are “browser safe” fonts?

a)

Fonts that will not cause your browser to crash

b)

Fonts that will securely display sensitive information on your page

c)

Fonts that are commonly installed on most computers

d)

Fonts that all look alike

27.

Which of the following fonts are considered “browser safe”?

a)

Arial

b)

Times New Roman

c)

Verdana

d)

All of these are browser safe fonts

28.

What will this line of code do? margin: 20px 30px 40px 50px;

a)

It will set all margins to 20 pixels

b)

It won’t do anything, because this code is not written correctly

c)

It will set the top and bottom to 30 pixels, and the right and left to 50 pixels.

d)

It will set the top margin to 20 pixels, the right to 30 pixels, the bottom to 40 pixels, and the left to 50 pixels

29.

A URL path beginning with a forward slash (/) is what kind of path?

a)

An absolute path

b)

. A relative path

c)

A external path

d)

An invalid path

30.

Links change color under different conditions. If you hold the mouse cursor over the link, it is said to be in what state?

a)

Link

b)

Hover

c)

Visited

d)

Active

31.

_______ may be confused with links, so use bottom borders carefully in your web design.

a)

Bold text

b)

Underlined text

c)

Purple text

d)

. White text

32.

You can set the width or height properties of an element in:

a)

Pixels

b)

Percentages

c)

Both pixels and percentages

d)

Neither pixels nor percentages

33.

By default, elements that are located _______ in the HTML code are located towards the ________ layer.

a)

Later, bottom

b)

Earlier, top

c)

Earlier, bottom

d)

Later, side

34.

What website style will focus more on text than images?

a)

Illustrative

b)

Typographical

c)

Mobile

d)

Simple

35.

______ refers to the differences between colors, and how easy it is to tell colors apart from each other

a)

Contrast

b)

Aesthetics

c)

Lines

d)

Alignment

36.

The _____ is the main tool for connecting your web pages together

a)

Scroll bar

b)

Title page

c)

Header

d)

Navigation bar

37.

Use this cursor property to make the mouse cursor look like a plus sign:

a)

crosshair

b)

pointer

c)

text

d)

wait

38.

You can create an image that is smaller than the original size by cutting off part of the photo. This is called:

a)

Cropping

b)

Resizing

c)

Cutting

d)

Compressing

39.

What graphic file type(s) are understood by web sites?

a)

GIF (*.gif)

b)

JPEG (*.jpg)

c)

PNG (.png)

d)

All of these files types are understood by web sites

40.

The process of making an image take less memory at the same size, while possibly losing some of the fine details, is called:

a)

Compressing

b)

Converting

c)

Cropping

d)

Resizing

41.

What is the difference between a table “summary” attribute and a element?

a)

A summary is invisible and intended for screen readers, while a caption is displayed on the page for human readers.

b)

A summary is an attribute and a caption is an element, but they both do exactly the same thing.

c)

A caption is invisible and intended for screen readers, while a summary is displayed on the page for human readers

d)

A summary should contain only keywords, while a caption should contain only fully formed sentences.

42.

The term _______ in web design refers to the support a web page provides for people with disabilities.

a)

Accessibility

b)

Disability support

c)

Availability

d)

SEO

43.

What is one example of a law that governs your legal online marketing options?

a)

CAN-SPAM Act

b)

FALSE-FOOD Act

c)

ETHICS Act

d)

SAFE-EMAIL Ac

44.

A deaf person might use __________ on a video to follow along with an audio narration.

a)

Screen reader

b)

Closed caption

c)

Keyboard or mouse

d)

Fast Forward

45.

What is responsible for executing the software that’s running on the computer?

a)

The Central Processing Unit

b)

RAM

c)

Mouse and other connectors

d)

Hard drive

46.

A server that contains tables of data is called a:

a)

Database server

b)

File server

c)

Web server

d)

Mail server

47.

. Which of the following examples contains a valid IPv6 address?

a)

2001:0000:0000:9D38:6AB8:30F3:34B1:9D04

b)

2001.0000.0000.9D38

c)

www.example.com

d)

127.0.0.1

48.

Each service on the Internet has a ___________ that describes how you are allowed to use those services

a)

Software License Agreement

b)

Language of Use

c)

Standard of Usage

d)

Terms of Service

49.

Which of these is NOT an example of good digital etiquette?

a)

Don't publish private email, conversations, or photographs for the world to see, without permission from all participants.

b)

Use all CAPITAL LETTERS when sending an email

c)

Avoid posting off-topic comments to a forum or conversation thread

d)

Don’t say or do something to someone else online that you wouldn't say in person.

50.

If you obtain commercial software without paying, it’s called:

a)

Scrounging

b)

Software piracy

c)

Borrowing

d)

Reusing

51.

A What You See Is What You Get (WYSIWYG – pronounced "whiz-ee-wig") tool is:

a)

A program that shows how a HTML page looks in a browser as you design it

b)

Lyrics to a song

c)

A tool that helps you create digital pictures

d)

A program that can save word processing content as HTML pages

52.

What element tells the browser that the words inside that tag are the title for the section?

a)

<summary>

b)

<div>

c)

<h1>

d)

<p>

53.

Which of the following areas is NOT commonly found on a web page?

a)

Header

b)

Audio

c)

Navigation

d)

Footer

54.

Why might you apply a “class” attribute to style an

instead of an “id” attribute?

a)

You might have more than one <article> on a page, and the “class” can be applied to all of them.

b)

The “class” attribute gives you access to more styles than an “id”

attribute.

c)

The “id” attribute can only be used on <div>, <h1>, and <p> elements.

d)

Actually, “id” is a better fit for an <article> because you only ever have one <article> per page.

55.

What is the coordinate of the top-left corner of an image?

a)

0,0

b)

100,100

c)

1,1

d)

-1, -1

56.

What does an “alpha” value of 0.0 do to a color?

a)

It makes the color black

b)

It makes the color completely transparent

c)

It makes the color completely solid

d)

It makes the color white

57.

Which of the following questions should you consider when selecting a video, audio, or animation clip to display on your website?

a)

Is it legal? Do you have permission to use the file?

b)

Is it ethical? Do you have clear moral rights in addition to legal rights?

c)

. Is it appropriate? Does the file match your website and target audience?

d)

All of these questions should be considered

58.

Which of the following statements is true about the Flash format?

a)

Flash is still popular, but will eventually be replaced by newer formats

b)

Flash is the one and only way to display videos today

c)

Flash cannot be embedded on HTML5 pages

d)

All Apple iOS devices come with built-in Flash support

59.

What are you practicing if you assume that most of your users are using older browsers without HTML5 and CSS3 support, and you add a few features that newer browsers can use?

a)

Progressive enhancement

b)

. Graceful degradation

c)

Feature enhancement

d)

Old browser support

60.

What is the “shortcut” value for the color #112233?

a)

#123

b)

#111

c)

#CCC

d)

#RGB

61.

A CSS3 transformation applies to the element as a whole, and not just an image.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

What is one common use of the Document Object Model (DOM)?

a)

Programming languages like JavaScript use it to access elements on a page

b)

Modeling services use it to display the best features of the page

c)

Screen readers use it to apply CSS rules

d)

Node trees use it to illustrate individual elements

63.

Given the following code, what element is selected by “em:first-child” ?

<p><em>Jack</em>, be <em>quick</em>,</p>

a)

The whole <p>

b)

<em>Jack</em>

c)

<em>quick</em>

d)

Nothing is selected

64.

What handy thing do you want to clearly understand in order to write effective CSS rules for your dynamic menu?

a)

The node tree

b)

The site map

c)

The storyboard

d)

The flowchart

65.

All JavaScript statements should end with what character?

a)

; (semicolon)

b)

space

c)

period

d)

dash