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Ch 15 Quiz Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Chemistry is

a)

a characteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing the substance into another substance.

b)

the study of matter and how matter changes

c)

anything that has mass and takes up space.

d)

a rapid reaction between oxygen and a substance called a fuel.

e)

Alchemy

2.

The only sure evidence for a chemical reaction is

a)

the formation of a gas.

b)

a color change.

c)

the production of one or more new substances

d)

changes in properties.

e)

formation of flobberworms

3.

A material used to decrease the rate of a chemical reaction is a(n)

a)

inhibitor.

b)

catalyst.

c)

enzyme.

d)

fuel.

e)

Aparecium

4.

CaCO3 represents a chemical

a)

symbol

b)

formula.

c)

subscript.

d)

reaction.

e)

Muggles

5.

Which is the correct chemical equation for the following statement?

Sodium reacts with oxygen in a 2 to 1 ratio to produce sodium oxide

a)

4 Na + O2 2 Na2O

b)

2 Na + O2 2 NaO

c)

Na2O + O2 2 NaO

d)

Na2 + O2 Na2O2

e)

CoFe2CoFe + CuP

6.

The principle of conservation of mass is true

a)

only for reactions that take place in open systems.

b)

only for reactions that take place in closed systems.

c)

for reactions in both open and closed systems.

d)

for no reactions at all.

7.

In chemical reactions, what does the principle of conservation of mass mean?

a)

Matter is not created or destroyed.

b)

The total mass of the reactants is greater than the total mass of the products.

c)

The total mass of the reactants is less than the total mass of the products.

d)

Matter is not changed.

8.

Chemicals that act as biological catalysts by speeding up reactions in living things are called

a)

inhibitors.

b)

enzymes.

c)

fuels.

d)

reactants.

9.

Which of the following is an example of how to supply activation energy to begin a reaction?

a)

Cool the reaction flask in an ice bath.

b)

Add a catalyst.

c)

Heat the reaction flask on a hot plate.

d)

Add an inhibitor.

10.

bottle of hydrogen peroxide that eventually turns into a bottle of water and oxygen gas is an example of

a)

synthesis reaction.

b)

decomposition reaction

c)

replacement reaction.

d)

precipitate reaction.

11.

A precipitate is a(n) ________ that forms from solution during a chemical reaction.

a)

replacement

b)

activation energy

c)

products

d)

solid

12.

In a chemical equation, the substances written on the right side of the arrow are called ________.

a)

replacement

b)

activation energy

c)

products

d)

solid

13.

The _______ is the minimum amount of energy that must be added to start a chemical reaction.

a)

Subscript

b)

replacement

c)

products

d)

activation energy

14.

The _________ is the amount of one material present in a given volume of another material.

a)

products

b)

concentration

c)

solid

d)

activation energy

15.

A reaction in which one element replaces another in a compound or in which two elements in different compounds trade places is called a(n) ________ reaction

a)

concentration

b)

products

c)

solid

d)

replacement

16.

Physical changes occur when existing bonds break and new bonds form.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

17.

The amount of matter in a chemical reaction changes.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

18.

Synthesis is the process of making a more complex compound from simpler substances.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

19.

The rate of a chemical reaction is independent of temperature.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

20.

A chemical reaction may be detected by observing changes in the properties of matter.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

21.

What does the Law of Conservation of Mass state?

a)

Matter cannot be gained or lost in a chemical reaction.

b)

Matter can only be lost in a chemical reaction.

c)

Matter can only be gained in a chemical reaction.

d)

Matter can be gained and lost in a chemical reaction.

22.

What is the left part of a chemical equation called?

2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

a)

Reactants

b)

Products

c)

Yields

d)

Chemical Equation

23.

What is the right part of a chemical equation called...

2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

a)

Reactants

b)

Products

c)

Yields

d)

Chemical Equation

24.

What is the total number of atoms present in 5Na3PO4

a)

5

b)

40

c)

55

d)

8

25.

What is the little number after an element in a chemical equation called.

Example: H2

a)

Coefficient

b)

Subscript

c)

Atom

d)

Equation

26.

How many elements are in C6H12O6?

a)

24

b)

6

c)

3

d)

12

27.

What is the number before a chemical formula called?

Ex: 2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

a)

Coefficient

b)

Subscript

c)

Atom

d)

Equation

28.

In which of these compounds are there twice as many oxygen atoms as hydrogen atoms?

a)

H3PO4

b)

H2SO4

c)

HClO3

d)

H2O

29.

How many atoms are in the neurotransmitter serotonin? The formula for serotonin is C10H12N2O

a)

10

b)

20

c)

25

d)

23

30.

Is the following equation balanced?...

Al + O2 --> 2Al2O3

a)

True

b)

False

c)

all of the above

d)

Not enough information is given