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Climate change review go lions

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ice cores indicate all of the following except

a)

year by year reading

b)

levels of carbon dioxide and other gases

c)

temperature

d)

rainfall

2.

Precession is ______andn occurs periodically every _____years

a)

Earth's slow wobble as it spins on axis, 23,000

b)

Earth's orbit around the sun, 41, 000

c)

Earth's reflective surface , 80,000

d)

Earth's equator, 21, 000

3.

Can recent climate change be explained by natural causes alone?

a)

Yes

b)

No

4.

During ice ages water was tied up in _____and sea level was _____

a)

glaciers, higher

b)

glaciers, lower

c)

glaciers, constant

d)

oceans, lower

5.

Factors affecting climate are

a)

daily variations in precipitation

b)

measurement take by weather stations

c)

greenhouse effect, variations in sun's energy reaching the Earth, changes in Earth's albido

d)

changes in statistical analysis, equilibrium diagnosis, and math

6.

Volcanoes have a ________effect on the climate

a)

cooling

b)

warming

c)

none

7.

Factors that explain Milankovich cycles are

a)

moon phases, tides

b)

eccentricity, axial tilt, precession

c)

ethnicity, background knowledge, polar bears

d)

burning fossil fuels, and deforestation

8.

Human causes of climate change include

a)

burning fossil fuels and deforestation

b)

eccentricity, axial tilt, precession

c)

establishment of National Parks

9.

Scientists study ancient climates based on

a)

journals

b)

proxies

c)

hints

10.

Carbon dioxide, water vapor, nitrogen oxides, and methane are gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect

a)

true

b)

false

11.

Gases cannot block heat from escaping the Earth's atmosphere

a)

true

b)

false

12.

Earth's albido is changing due to melting glaciers because

a)

it increases reflective surfaces

b)

it decreases reflective surfaces

c)

it decreases absorbing surfaces

d)

because glaciers are cold

13.

The region of the atmosphere that is involved in biogeochemical cycles and is the site of weather is

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

mesosphere

d)

thermosphere

14.

The upper layer of the atmosphere that contains ozone layer is

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

mesosphere

15.

The troposphere is that area of the atmosphere from the ground level to about 10 miles above the Earth's surface

a)

true

b)

false

16.

Jet streams, the rivers of air, occur in

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

mesosphere

17.

The day to day variations in temperature, air pressure, and humidity in the area is

a)

climate

b)

weather

c)

meteorology

d)

precipitation

18.

The long term average of temperature and precipitation is

a)

precipitation

b)

climate

c)

weather

d)

meteorology

19.

The ultimate source of energy that determines a region's climate is

a)

ocean currents

b)

wind currents

c)

geothermal vents

d)

solar radiation

20.

Which changes more frequently?

a)

weather

b)

climate

21.

Earth's energy depends on the balance between ___________and _____________

a)

energy entering and leaving the planet's system

b)

Plate tectonics and earthquakes of the planet's system

c)

Classical and chemical energy of planet's system

d)

none of the above

22.

This type of heat transfer occurs when heat moves from one molecule to another

a)

radiation

b)

conduction

c)

convection

d)

induction

23.

When a metal spoon with a temperature of 200C is placed into a cup of water with temperature of 900C the spoon heats up. This is an example of ____

a)

conduction

b)

induction

c)

convection

d)

radiation

24.

A boy sits to the side of a campfire. He is 10 feet away but still feels warmth. This is an example of____

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

induction

d)

radiation

25.

The energy available to Earth comes mostly form ___________________in a form of ________________________

a)

ocean, convection

b)

sun, radiation

c)

clouds, conduction

d)

wind, radiation

26.

The air in the hot air balloon is heated and rises up. This is an example of _________________

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

d)

induction

27.

The layer of the atmosphere that may be cleaned up from the pollution by chemical reactions and precipitation is_____

a)

stratosphere

b)

troposphere

c)

mesosphere

d)

thermosphere

28.

During the night, the wind moves

a)

from the land toward the water

b)

from the water toward the land

29.

Wind always moves from the area of ______ to _______

a)

low pressure to the area of high pressure

b)

high pressure to the area of low pressure

30.

What is created when air masses flow to replace the warm air?

a)

precipitation

b)

wind

c)

jet stream

d)

conduction

31.

Jet stream is a wind that occurs

a)

high in the atmosphere

b)

close to the ground

c)

in space

d)

in the ocean

32.

Massive, seasonally changing sea breeze circulations that form due to the differences in temperature between land and oceans are called____________

a)

jet streams

b)

monsoons

c)

fronts

d)

tornadoes

33.

Global climate change is cause by natural and anthropogenic (human made) factors

a)

true

b)

false

34.

Proxies are used to

a)

study ancient weather

b)

study current climate

c)

study current weather

d)

study ancient climate

35.

During the day, the wind moves_______

a)

from the water toward the land

b)

from the land toward the water

36.

Examples of greenhouse gases are _____

a)

carbon dioxide, sulfuric acid, oxygen

b)

helium, ozone, hydrogen gas

c)

propane, oxygen, nitrogen

d)

carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor

37.

Which of the following is the major anthropegenic source of excess carbon dioxide?

a)

evaporation from the Earth's oceans

b)

combustion of fossil fuels

c)

refrigeration

d)

solar panels

38.

As a consequence of global warming, farmers can expect_____

a)

wetter weather

b)

more variable weather

c)

drier weather

d)

higher rates of photosynthesis

39.

A likely effect of global warming is lowering ocean levels

a)

true

b)

false

40.

Historic declines in global average temperatures sufficient to produce glaciers are called_______________

a)

ancient freeze

b)

freezing times

c)

ice ages

d)

none of the above

41.

Dendrochronology is the study of

a)

neuron's connections in the brain

b)

all plants that show climate change

c)

climate change as recorded by tree growth's rings

d)

the types of trees

42.

All of the following are limitations to dendrochronology except_________

a)

three rings can be wide during wet season and narrow during the dry season

b)

temperate zone trees do not show weather during the winter

c)

trees in tropical areas do not produce tree rings

d)

growth may be impacted by many issues not related to climate

43.

Fossil pollen is one of the proxies

a)

true

b)

false

44.

The scientific study of the atmosphere, weather, and climate is ______________________

a)

Weather

b)

Climate

c)

Meteorology

d)

Precipitation