NEW
Font size
WorksheetsG4 - U4 Test Review
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 35mins
When there's not enough of something that people want
Surplus
Scarcity
Limited Resources
Unlimited Wants
There are only certain amounts of resources.
Surplus
Scarcity
Limited Resources
Unlimited Wants
There is no end to the number of things people want and need.
Surplus
Scarcity
Limited Resources
Unlimited Wants
Workers and their skills
Natural Resources
Capital Resources
Limited Resources
Human Resources
Things in nature that people see as useful
Natural Resources
Capital Resources
Limited Resources
Human Resources
Things that are used to produce more goods and services
Natural Resources
Capital Resources
Limited Resources
Human Resources
When you make a choice and it's the second thing you wanted most
Economics
Limited Resources
Opportunity Cost
Economic System
The study of how individuals and societies use their scarce resources to get goods and services
Economics
Limited Resources
Opportunity Cost
Economic System
A system a society used to answer the basic economic questions such as what to produce
Economics
Limited Resources
Opportunity Cost
Economic System
What is an example of scarcity?
When people are scared of water.
When a country needs lots of water for drinking and cooking, but it hasn't rained in a long time so water is hard to find.
A mechanic is a
natural resource
human resource
capital resource
A flag pole is a
natural resource
human resource
capital resource
A tree is a
natural resource
human resource
capital resource
The kind of economic system we have in our country
Market Economy
Producer Economy
Consumer Economy
Profit Economy
Someone who makes goods or provides services
Consumer
Producer
Profit
Competition
Someone who buys goods or services
Consumer
Producer
Profit
Competition
Money or value gained
Consumer
Producer
Profit
Competition
Trading goods and services with others for other goods and services or for money
Circular Flow
Human Resources
Income
Exchange
Workers and their skills
Circular Flow
Human Resources
Income
Exchange
Money people earn by working
Circular Flow
Human Resources
Income
Exchange
The pattern in which goods, services, and resources flow in the market place
Circular Flow
Human Resources
Income
Exchange
You get a new car at the dealership.
producer
consumer
You build cars at a factory.
producer
consumer
What people pay when they buy a good or service
Scarcity
Demand
Substitute Goods
Price
A good that can be used in place of another good
Scarcity
Demand
Substitute Goods
Price
Rewards or penalties used to encourage people to behave in predictable ways
Price
Opportunity Cost
Demand
Incentive
$25 speeding ticket for driving too fast
Positive Incentive
Negative Incentive
$50 Reward for finding lost dog
Positive Incentive
Negative Incentive
When Individuals, regions, and countries produce certain kinds of goods and services
Division of Labor
Productivity
Specialization
Capital Resource
When the production of a good is broken down into many small jobs, each done by a different worker
Division of Labor
Productivity
Specialization
Capital Resource
The amount of goods and services produced
Division of Labor
Productivity
Specialization
Capital Resource
Coca Cola makes drinks is an example of Specialization.
True
False
Ford makes cars and trucks is an example of Specialization.
True
False
Hershey's makes candy, go-karts, dolls, trains, and chairs is an example of Specialization.
True
False
Goods and services that are produced by the government
Public Goods and Services
Private Goods and services
Taxes
Market Economy
Goods and services that are produced privately and sold to consumers
Public Goods and Services
Private Goods and services
Taxes
Market Economy
What people pay to the government in exchange for public goods and services
Public Goods and Services
Private Goods and services
Taxes
Market Economy
Public
Private
Public
Private
Public
Private
Public
Private
A person with a job
Employed
Unemployed
Labor Force
a person who is jobless, looking for a job, and available for work
Employed
Unemployed
Labor Force
people who are working or looking for work
Employed
Unemployed
Labor Force
a good that people in one country sell to people in another country
Import
Export
a good that people in one country buy from people in another country
Import
Export
When businesses sell the same good or service
Competition
Consumer Sovereignty
Demand
Supply
Trading goods and services with others for other goods and services or for money
Circular Flow
Human Resources
Income
Exchange
What people pay when they buy a good or service
Scarcity
Demand
Substitute Goods
Price
When businesses sell the same good or service
Competition
Consumer Sovereignty
Demand
Supply
A person with a job
Unemployed
Employed
Labor Force
Competition
A person who is jobless, looking for a job, and available for work
Unemployed
Employed
Labor Force
Competition
People who are working or looking for work
Unemployed
Employed
Labor Force
Competition
Unemployed are people...
not motivated to look for jobs
without jobs and not actively looking for jobs
without jobs and actively looking for jobs
with skills that are not needed by the employers in the market
Steve lost his job when the local plant of an aircraft manufacturing company closed down. Since then, he has been contacting other businesses in town trying to find a job. Steve is __
employed
unemployed
not in the labor force
Linda is a stay-at-home mother. Last week, she was occupied with her normal household activities. She neither held a job nor looked for a job. Her 80-year-old father who lives with her has not worked or looked for work because of a disability. Linda and her father are ___
employed
unemployed
not in the labor force
Garrett is 16 years old, and he has no job from which he receives any pay or profit. However, Garrett does help with the regular chores around his parents’ farm and spends about 20 hours each week doing so.
employed
unemployed
not in the labor force
