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Water in the World

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why do most Australians live along the coast? (you will select more than one answer)

a)

mild temperatures

b)

access to trade with New Zealand

c)

plentiful rainfall

d)

excellent farmland

2.

Where do most Australians live?

a)

North East coast

b)

South East coast

c)

South West coast

d)

North coast

3.

Most of Australia is what type of climate zone?

a)

Uniform

b)

Arid

c)

Temperate

d)

Tropical

4.
Which type of rainfall would be most helpful to farmers? 
a)
rainfall that evaporates quickly
b)
rainfall that runs off the land quickly
c)
rainfall that soaks into the soil slowly 
d)
very little rainfall
5.

What is the water cycle?

a)

The 3 forms of water

b)

The movement of water on, above, or below the surface of the Earth

c)

When water melts after being in a frozen state

d)

When clouds form in the sky

6.

Which best explains why runoff is important?

a)

It returns water to other locations on Earth

b)

It increases the chance of flooding

c)

It makes evaporation occur faster

d)

It increases condensation

7.

Snow, sleet, hail, and rain are all examples of ________________. 

a)

evaporation

b)

condensation

c)

accumulation

d)

precipitation

8.

What is it called when plants give off water vapor as a waste product?

a)

condensation

b)

evaporation

c)

sublimation

d)

transpiration

9.

How much of the Earth's fresh water in drinkable?

a)

1%

b)

11%

c)

2%

d)

99%

10.

Which industry uses the most water in Australia?

a)

Advertising

b)

Agriculture

c)

Accounting

d)

Aeronautical

11.

What are 2 positive ways the Brisbane River helps connect people? (select all that are correct)

a)

People can use the river for leisure activities

b)

People can meet in Southbank to have meals, enjoy art and enjoy the views.

c)

People can't cross from one side to the other if there's no bridge

d)

People close to the river are at risk of experiencing floods

12.

Which of these was NOT a reason for the 2011 floods in Brisbane

a)

Australia had had the wettest 6 months ever leading up to the floods

b)

December 2010 had been the wettest December on record for Queensland

c)

Wivenhoe Dam was 190% beyond capacity so it was opened to release the pressure of the water on the dam walls

d)

There was a huge thunderstorm in Melbourne which caused lots of water to flood the Yarra River

13.

A climate graph shows information about which two things

a)

Climate zones & rainfall

b)

Rainfall & temperature

c)

Temperature & humidity

d)

Rainfall & humidity

14.

What is an example of an atmospheric hazard?

a)

Flood

b)

Drought

c)

Thunderstorm

d)

Avalanche

15.

If this rainforest was in northern Queensland, which 'season' sees the most rainfall?

a)

Summer

b)

Autumn

c)

Winter

d)

Spring

16.

If this rainforest was in northern Queensland, which 'season' is the coolest?

a)

Summer

b)

Autumn

c)

Winter

d)

Spring

17.

What is the name of the large body of ground water underneath much of Australia's east?

a)

The Great Big Waterhole

b)

The Great Wet Lake

c)

The Great Underground Watery Place

d)

The Great Artesian Basin

18.

What is NOT an example of a hydrological hazard

a)

Tsunami

b)

Thunderstorm

c)

Flood

d)

Drought

19.

A city that is closer to the equator will have what type of weather?

a)

Cooler & windier

b)

Warmer & windier

c)

Warmer & wetter

d)

Cooler & wetter

20.

What are some ways the The Ganges River is important to Hindus? (select all that are correct)

a)

Hindus believe it is one of their Gods

b)

Hindus believe that it has healing powers

c)

People come together at its banks each morning to pay homage to the river

d)

Hindus have swimming competitions in the river each Christmas