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Final Review Part 2

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the name of the first government created in the United States?

a)

House of Burgesses

b)

The Mayflower Compact

c)

The Articles of Confederation

d)

The U.S. Constitution

2.

What were some of the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

No power to tax, no national court system and no power to draft an army.

b)

A very powerful central government and no Congress

c)

Too much power was given to Parliament

d)

Each state had their own form of government

3.

The Great Compromise and the Three-Fifths Compromise were created to...

a)

Figure out representation in Congress

b)

End slavery

c)

Decide what powers the Federal government has and what powers the state governments have

d)

Make three branches of government

4.

Where does the power to govern come from in the U.S. Constitution?

a)

The people

b)

Parliament

c)

The President

d)

The Great Compromise

5.

How are changes made to the Constitution?

a)

Parliament votes on changes

b)

Average citizens vote on it

c)

The Judicial process

d)

The Amendment process

6.

What is the name of the presidents' power to say no to a law?

a)

Override

b)

Impeachment

c)

Veto

d)

Approve

7.

If a president veto's a law, Congress can ___________ the veto with a two-thirds vote.

a)

Impeach

b)

Veto

c)

Nullify

d)

Override

8.

What is the name of the power the Supreme Court has to decide if a law is constitutional?

a)

Amendment

b)

Impeachment

c)

Judicial Review

d)

Nullification

9.

What is federalism?

a)

Bringing formal charges against an elected official

b)

Dividing power between the national and state governments

c)

Adding a Bill of Rights to the Constitution

d)

Splitting the Supreme Court into two houses

10.

What prevents any branch of government from becoming too powerful?

a)

Delegated Powers

b)

The Articles of Confederation

c)

The Three-Fifths Compromise

d)

Checks and Balances

11.

The principle that establishes different jobs for each branch of government is called...

a)

Judicial Review

b)

Federalism

c)

Separation of Powers

d)

Voting process

12.

Why did President George Washington want the United States to remain neutral in foreign affairs?

a)

To avoid problems with European countries

b)

To start conflicts with foreign countries

c)

To cut off trade between the U.S. and the rest of the world

d)

To punish the British for taxing the U.S.

13.

What did the Supreme Court case Marbury v Madison establish?

a)

Federalism

b)

Slavery

c)

Voting laws

d)

Judicial Review

14.

What was an advantage of buying the Louisiana Territory?

a)

It allowed the U.S. to sell the land to England

b)

Jefferson was looking to expand slavery

c)

It gave the U.S. access to gold

d)

The U.S. gained control of the Port of New Orleans and the Mississippi River

15.

What Supreme Court case ruled that the Cherokee were entitled to their land?

a)

Marbury v Madison

b)

New Jersey v TLO

c)

Worcester v Georgia

d)

United States v Georgia

16.

What was a major cause of Westward expansion?

a)

Americans' belief in Manifest Destiny

b)

Northern manufacturing

c)

Trading with Europe

d)

The election of Andrew Jackson

17.

The annexation of Texas led to which major U.S. conflict?

a)

The American Revolution

b)

The Mexican-American War

c)

Bleeding Kansas

d)

The War of 1812

18.

Why did people move to California in the late 1840's?

a)

To build the transcontinental railroad

b)

To plant cotton

c)

To dig for gold

d)

To influence state politics

19.

What was the name of this area?

a)

Oregon Country

b)

Mexican Cession

c)

The Louisiana Purchase (bought from France)

d)

Original Thirteen Colonies

20.

What is the name of the purple area?

a)

Original thirteen colonies

b)

Texas Annexation

c)

The Ohio River Valley

d)

The Mexican Cession

21.

What is the name of the green section?

a)

Texas Annexation

b)

Oregon Country

c)

Louisiana Territory (bought from France)

d)

Florida

22.

What is the name of the orange section?

a)

Mexican Cession

b)

Oregon Country

c)

Texas Annexation

d)

Ohio River Valley

23.

What section of the country is this?

a)

Ohio River Valley

b)

Louisiana Territory (purchased from France)

c)

The Mexican Cession

d)

The Original Thirteen Colonies

24.

What was the purpose of Eli Whitney's Cotton Gin?

a)

To make cotton edible

b)

To manufacture cotton into clothes

c)

To clean cotton faster

d)

To cut wheat quicker

25.

What book written by Harriet Beecher Stowe exposed the evils of slavery?

a)

Uncle Tom's Cabin

b)

The Federalist Papers

c)

Life at the South

d)

The Olive Branch Petition

26.

Both the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850 dealt with what issue?

a)

Economic differences

b)

No taxation without representation

c)

Problems over slavery

d)

The number of Supreme Court judges

27.

What was the Fugitive Slave Law?

a)

A Supreme Court case that ruled slavery could not be banned in any part of the U.S.

b)

A law that allowed runaway slaves to be captured and returned to the north.

c)

It allowed slaves to be bought and sold in Washington D.C.

d)

It established slavery in the U.S.

28.

What is popular sovereignty?

a)

Newspaper articles that exposed corruption

b)

Polling people for their opinions about politicians

c)

Voting on whether or not a territory will have slavery

d)

Voting for the president

29.

Splitting the remainder of the Louisiana Territory into Kansas and Nebraska then using popular sovereignty to vote on slavery are key factors of...

a)

The Three-Fifths Compromise

b)

The Compromise of 1850

c)

The Kansas-Nebraska Act

d)

The Missouri Compromise

30.

Why did slaves use the Underground Railroad?

a)

To travel to the southern states

b)

As a faster way of traveling across the country

c)

To escape to freedom

d)

To learn to read

31.

Where was the first fighting of the Civil War?

a)

Fort Sumter

b)

Lexington and Concord

c)

Gettysburg

d)

Vicksburg

32.

What led to South Carolina seceding from the Union?

a)

Jefferson Davis persuading people to leave the Union

b)

Lincoln freeing the slaves

c)

Fighting at Fort Sumter

d)

The election of Abraham Lincoln

33.

What section of the country were the Iroquois located in?

a)

The Southwest

b)

The Northeast

c)

Great Plains

d)

The Northwest