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Exploration Test 2

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 238hrs 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which was a major effect of the European slave trade on Africa?
a)
The decline of African Kingdoms accerlated
b)
controlled more and more international trade.
c)
the purpose of colonies was to economically benefit the mother country.
d)
merchants and ship owners
2.

What nation was the main competition for the British empire in colonial North America during the Seventeenth and Eighteenth centuries?

a)

Portugal

b)

England

c)

France

d)

Canada

3.

Which of these was at one time a colony of Great Britain?

a)

France

b)

Canada

c)

Portugal

d)

England

4.

Mercantilism was the principle that

a)

controlled more and more international trade.

b)

The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor

c)

merchants and ship owners

d)

the purpose of colonies was to economically benefit the mother country.

5.
As a result of the Age of Exploration, Western European nations
a)
controlled more and more international trade.
b)
the purpose of colonies was to economically benefit the mother country.
c)
Socialism
d)
merchants and ship owners
6.

The system known as "Triangular Trade" involved

a)

North America, Europe, and Asia

b)

North America, Europe, and Africa.

c)

Asia, Europe, and Africa.

d)

North America, Europe, and Australia.

7.

The "Middle Passage" referred to

a)

the purpose of colonies was to economically benefit the mother country.

b)

controlled more and more international trade.

c)

merchants and ship owners

d)

the transportation of slaves from Africa to the New World.

8.

"The ordinary means therefore to increase our wealth and treasure is by Foreign Trade, wherein we must ever observe this rule; to sell more to strangers yearly than wee consume of theirs in value."

Thomas Mun

England's Treasure by Foreign Trade


In this 1664 quotation from England's Treasure by Foreign Trade, Thomas Mun is referring to which system?

a)

The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor

b)

merchants and ship owners

c)

Socialism

d)

mercantilism

9.

Slaves were originally brought to British North America for the purpose of

a)

Corn

b)

Pumpkin

c)

tobacco cultivation

d)

Wheat

10.
Initial French colonization of North America was centered around which territory?
a)
Quebec
b)
London
c)
Greenville
d)
New York
11.

The Navigation Acts


The first of these was passed in 1651, with the primary rule that no goods grown or manufactured in Africa, the Americas, or Asia could be brought into England except in English vessels. Additionally, goods from any European country imported into England must be brought in British ships or in the ships of the country that produced them.

In 1660, a more infamous part of this act was passed. It forbade importing goods into or exporting goods out of the British colonies unless British ships were used in the process. Additionally, certain products such as cotton, sugar, & tobacco could not be shipped to any country except England or to another English colony.


According to the passage, which of these choices would have been ILLEGAL in the late 1600s?

a)

controlled more and more international trade.

b)

A merchant in the Maryland Colony unloads fur from a Spanish ship in exchange for corn.

c)

the purpose of colonies was to economically benefit the mother country.

d)

merchants and ship owners

12.

Which of these BEST explains the reason for African slaves being brought into the British colonies in Southern North America in the 17th century?

a)

The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor

b)

controlled more and more international trade.

c)

No idea

d)

the purpose of colonies was to economically benefit the mother country.

13.

According to the map, slaves were MAINLY

a)

controlled more and more international trade.

b)

Socialism

c)

taken from Africa to the Americas in exchange for agricultural goods.

d)

the purpose of colonies was to economically benefit the mother country.

14.

Which answer BEST describes the method used by Europeans to obtain slaves from Africa during the period of the slave trade?

a)

controlled more and more international trade.

b)

the purpose of colonies was to economically benefit the mother country.

c)

The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor

d)

Europeans quickly discovered that trade and negotiation were more secure and profitable ways to get slaves than using force.

15.

What country claimed the area now known as the Philippines in the early 16th century?

a)

France

b)

England

c)

Spain

d)

Portugal

16.

Which nation began the large scale importation of African slaves into the New World?

a)

England

b)

Portugal

c)

France

d)

Spain

17.
Which European nation was the first to control trade in the Indian Ocean and in Asia?
a)
Portugal
b)
France
c)
England
d)
Spain
18.
The leading factor in the European colonization of Asia between 1500 and 1800 was the desire
a)
to dominate and control trade.
b)
controlled more and more international trade.
c)
The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor
d)
Socialism
19.
Which religious system can now be found in Asian nations, as a direct result of European colonization?
a)
Christanity
b)
Socialism
c)
Communism
d)
Liberialism
20.

What was a result of the increased demand for slave labor in the Americas and Europe during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries?

a)

controlled more and more international trade.

b)

Many African states grew wealthy by trading slaves to Europeans for tobacco, guns, and alcohol.

c)

merchants and ship owners

d)

The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor

21.

Which economic system is based on the free exchange between buyers and sellers?

a)

The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor

b)

controlled more and more international trade.

c)

merchants and ship owners

d)

Market

22.

Which number on this map marks the area of colonial North America controlled by Great Britain around the year 1700?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

23.

Which number on this map marks the area of colonial North America controlled by Spain around the year 1700?

a)

1

b)

4

c)

2

d)

3

24.

Which number on this map marks the area of colonial North America controlled by France around the year 1700?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

1

d)

4

25.
Which of these had the BIGGEST and EARLIEST impact on the system of mercantilism that developed in the 1600s?
a)
colonization of the Americas
b)
controlled more and more international trade.
c)
The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor
d)
merchants and ship owners
26.

Through the use of what system did mercantilism make Great Britain thrive in the late 1600's?

a)

controlled more and more international trade.

b)

triangular trade

c)

merchants and ship owners

d)

The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor

27.

What was the goal of mercantilism after the 1600s?

a)

The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor

b)

merchants and ship owners

c)

controlled more and more international trade.

d)

an advantageous balance of trade

28.

As feudalism ended in Western Europe, which two groups became the backbone of the middle class?

a)

The economy of Southern colonies needed non-wage labor

b)

controlled more and more international trade.

c)

merchants and ship owners

d)

Socialism

29.
Which was an idea introduced into Asia and the Americas from Europe that began to spread during the 17th and 18th centuries?
a)
Christianity
b)
Socialism
c)
Communism
d)
Liberialism