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Lymphatic System

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where does lymph originate?

a)

Blood

b)

Plasma

c)

Urine

d)

Intracellular fluid

2.

Which diagnostic exam can indicate whether there are abnormal cells in the bone marrow?

a)

Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy

b)

Lumbar puncture

c)

X-ray

d)

Lymph node biopsy

3.

Cellular immunity is not effective against what?

a)

Cancer cells

b)

Virally infected cells

c)

A bacterial skin infection

d)

All of these answers are correct.

4.

Rheumatoid arthritis, Graves' disease, and myasthenia gravis all are examples of what kind of lymphatic disorder?

a)

HIV/AIDS

b)

Lymphadenitis

c)

Autoimmune

d)

Allergies

5.

Which duct drains lymph from the head, the right arm, and the right side of the thorax?

a)

Right lymphatic duct

b)

Thoracic duct

c)

Subclavian vein

d)

None of these are correct.

6.

How long does it take for humoral immunity to accomplish antibody production in the second exposure to the pathogen?

a)

3–6 days

b)

2–5 days

c)

13–16 days

d)

None of these are correct.

7.

Which of the following is true about nonspecific resistance and specific immunity?

a)

Nonspecific defenses are widespread, meaning they work to fight many pathogens without prior exposure.

b)

Nonspecific defenses work to fend off any pathogen in the same way every time the pathogen comes along in the body.

c)

Specific immunity requires a prior exposure to a pathogen so the system can recognize the pathogen

d)

All of these statements are true.

8.

Which duct drains lymph from parts of the body other than the head, the right arm, and the right side of the thorax?

a)

Right lymphatic duct

b)

Thoracic duct

c)

Subclavian vein

d)

None of these are correct.

9.

What causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome?

a)

Lymphadenitis

b)

Elephantiasis

c)

Allergies

d)

HIV

10.

Which of the following falls under the second line of defense?

a)

Inflammation

b)

Mucous membranes

c)

Tears

d)

Mucus

11.

Which lymphatic disorder is a tropical disease caused by a round worm that blocks lymphatic drainage?

a)

Lymphadenitis

b)

Elephantiasis

c)

Allergies

d)

HIV/AIDS

12.

Which of the following statements describes the function of basophils in the second line of defense?

a)

Fight bacteria.

b)

Release histamine to promote inflammation.

c)

Attack worm parasites.

d)

Become macrophages to phagocytize bacteria.

13.

All of the following are functions of inflammation except which one?

a)

Trap microbes.

b)

Remove debris and damaged tissue.

c)

Limit the spread of pathogens.

d)

Initiate tissue repair.

14.

Mary got the chicken pox from her little brother when she was 6. She will most likely not contract this disease again. What type of immunity is described in this scenario?

a)

Natural active immunity

b)

Natural passive immunity

c)

Artificial active immunity

d)

Artificial passive immunity

15.

What type of T cells directly kill cells infected by viruses and cancer cells in specific immunity?

a)

T Cytotoxic cells

b)

T Helper cells

c)

T Memory cells

d)

T Regulatory cells

16.

Which statement is false about MHC and APC?

a)

MHC protein displays what is self and what is foreign.

b)

If the epitope in the MHC is foreign a specific immune response is initiated.

c)

Epitopes are displayed on an MHC protein on the surface of the APC.

d)

MHCs process antigens and APCs present what was processed.

17.

T cells migrate from the red bone marrow to what organ to mature?

a)

Spleen

b)

Tonsils

c)

Thymus

d)

Peyer's patches

18.

Which of the following is true about the effects of aging on the lymphatic system?

a)

B cell production will decrease.

b)

T cell production will decrease.

c)

The hypersensitivity response will increase causing allergies to become worse.

d)

T cell production will increase.

19.

Which disorder is not a type of cancer?

a)

Elephantiasis

b)

Hodgkin lymphoma

c)

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

d)

Multiple myeloma

20.

Which lymphatic disorder is characterized by a lymph node that has become swollen and painful to the touch as a pathogen is being attacked by the lymph node's lymphocytes?

a)

Lymphadenitis

b)

Elephantiasis

c)

Allergies

d)

HIV/AIDS

21.
What causes lymph to flow through the lymphatic vessels?
a)
contraction of cardiac muscle
b)
contraction of smooth muscle
c)
contraction of skeletal muscle
d)
all of the above
22.
What is the function of the lymph nodes?
a)
production of thrombocytes
b)
production of erythrocytes
c)
reservoir for blood
d)
filter lymph & remove impurities
23.
lymphatic system
a)
a type of white blood cell
b)
defense against infection and disease
c)
circulates blood cells
d)
transports nutrients throughout the body
24.
What lymphocytes are present in nodes?
a)
t and b
b)
b and m
c)
m and t
d)
t and p
25.

Which term means too few white blood cells?

a)

hematopoiesis

b)

erythropenia

c)

thrombopoiesis

d)

leukopenia

26.
Immunity conferred to a breastfeeding infant by his mother is:
a)
innate immunity
b)
active immunity
c)
passive immunity
d)
vaccination immunity
27.

Lymph nodes swell up when

a)

they are pumping the lymph

b)

they are full of bacteria

c)

they are fully dehydrated

28.
What are the two components of adaptive immunity?
a)
Humoral immunity
b)
Cell fixed immunity
c)
Regulatory immunity
d)
Complement immunity
29.
Which term means "cell eating?"
a)
Pinocytosis
b)
Phagocytosis
c)
Leukocyte
d)
Leukosis
30.
In which condition does the body turn against itself and mistakenly attack normal cells?
a)
autoimmune disease
b)
allergy
c)
Hodgkin's disease
d)
cardiovascular disease
31.
Skin, mucus, hairs and sebaceous secretions all contribute to the effectiveness of which type of nonspecific defense?
a)
Interferons
b)
Complement system
c)
Physical barriers
d)
Phagocytes
32.
Mary received her immunization for measles, mumps, and rubella. What type of immunity to these disease will she receive?
a)
Natural immunity
b)
Passive acquired immunity
c)
Natural acquired immunity
d)
Artificial acquired immunity