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Weedy Seadragon

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To what continent is the weedy seadragon endemic?

a)

Asia

b)

Oceania

c)

Africa

d)

South America

2.

Which oceans does the weedy seadragon inhabit?

a)

Indian

b)

Pacific

c)

Atlantic

d)

Arctic

3.

Are weedy seadragons sexually dimorphic?

a)

No.

b)

Yes, males are larger and lighter in color

c)

Yes, females are larger and lighter in color.

4.

How long can a weedy seadragon grow?

a)

15 cm. / 6 in.

b)

30 cm. / 12 in.

c)

45 cm. / 18 in.

d)

60 cm. / 24 in.

5.

What color are the stripes along the weedy seadragon's upper body?

a)

Blue

b)

Red

c)

Yellow

d)

Green

6.

Weedy seadragons have prehensile tails to clasp and anchor themselves to seaweed.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

What color are weedy seadragon eggs?

a)

Red

b)

Blue

c)

Yellow

d)

White

8.

What is the weedy seadragon's social system?

a)

Social

b)

Solitary

c)

Social Males, Solitary Females

d)

Solitary Males, Social Females

9.

The weedy seadragon negatively affects humans.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

The weedy seadragon promotes tourism.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Weedy seadragons are immobile.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

What prevents weedy seadragons from being good swimmers?

a)

Dermal Plates

b)

Lack of Caudal Fin

c)

Long Dorsal Fin

d)

Ventral Fins

13.

After the eggs have hatched, what is the parental investment of the weedy seadragon?

a)

Maternal

b)

Paternal

c)

Maternal & Paternal

d)

None

14.

What is the survival rate of young weedy seadragons in captivity?

a)

10%

b)

30%

c)

60%

d)

90%

15.

How many weedy seadragon offspring generally survive?

a)

6-12

b)

60-120

c)

120-240

d)

600-1,200

16.

Seadragons, seahorses, and pipefish are the only species in which the male carries the eggs.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Which sex of weedy seadragon carries the eggs after fertilization?

a)

Male

b)

Female

c)

Male & Female

d)

Neither

18.

How many broods will a weedy seadragon have each breeding season?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

5

19.

How many eggs do weedy seadragons lay?

a)

12-25

b)

120-250

c)

250-500

d)

1,200-2,500

20.

How do weedy seadragons differ from leafy seadragons?

a)

Rarity

b)

Number of Appendages

c)

Geographic Range

d)

Conservation Status

21.

What is an invasive species for the weedy seadragon?

a)

Sea Urchin

b)

Leafy Seadragon

c)

Rock Lobster

d)

Giant Kelp

22.

The weedy seadragon is the marine emblem for which Australian state?

a)

Victoria

b)

New South Wales

c)

Queensland

d)

South Australia

23.

What are the weedy seadragon's alternate names?

a)

Common Seadragon

b)

Lucas’ Seadragon

c)

Ruby Seadragon

d)

Leafy Seadragon

24.

Where do weedy seadragons hold their eggs?

a)

Neck

b)

Tail

c)

Fins

d)

Mouth

25.

What water temperature does the weedy seadragon prefer?

a)

0-11°C / 32-52°F

b)

12-23°C / 53-73°F

c)

24-35°C / 75-95°F

d)

36-47°C / 97-117°F

26.

What water depth does the weedy seadragon prefer?

a)

0-7 m. / 0-22 ft.

b)

8-50 m. / 26-164 ft.

c)

51-107 m. / 167-351 ft.

d)

108-150 m. / 354-492 ft.

27.

The weedy seadragon is exploited for the aquarium trade at high levels that are of conservation concern.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Researchers understand what biological or environmental factors trigger weedy seadragons to reproduce.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

The weedy seadragon's reproductive strategies are well documented.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Weedy sedragon mating and pregnancies in captivity are common.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

What is the weedy seadragon's diet?

a)

Carnivore

b)

Herbivore

c)

Omnivore

32.

What does the weedy seadragon eat?

a)

Shrimp

b)

Sea Urchin

c)

Lobster

d)

Kelp

33.

How long can a weedy seadragon live?

a)

1-3 Years

b)

6-10 Years

c)

12-16 Years

d)

22-26 years

34.

Depending on where they are found latitudinally, weedy seadragons can exhibit variable growth and survival rates.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

The weedy seadragon is legally protected from exploitation and is subject to strict export controls.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

There are species-specific conservation measures in place for the weedy seadragon.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

What is the weedy seadragon listed on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species?

a)

Least Concern

b)

Near Threatened

c)

Vulnerable

d)

Endangered

38.

When do weedy seadragons reach sexual maturity?

a)

1-2 Weeks

b)

1-2 Months

c)

1-2 Years

d)

2-4 Years

39.

When is the weedy seadragon breeding season?

a)

July-January

b)

February-June

40.

Where do weedy seadragons breed later than usual?

a)

Tasmania

b)

Victoria

c)

South Australia

d)

Western Australia

41.

Like other syngnathids, the weedy seadragon is a victim of bycatch and a target of traditional Chinese medicine.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

What is the weedy seadragon's closest relative?

a)

Ruby Seadragon

b)

Leafy Seadragon

c)

Common Seadragon

d)

Lucas’ Seadragon

43.

What attribute originated the weedy seadragon's name?

a)

Leaf-Like Appendages

b)

Kelp Habitat

c)

Colorful Skin

d)

Long, Thin Body

44.

What is the weedy seadragon's primary defense mechanism?

a)

Camouflage

b)

Swimming Abilities

c)

Venom

d)

Spines

45.

The weedy seadragon is the only member of its genus.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

How many subspecies of weedy seadragons are recognized?

a)

0

b)

2

c)

5

d)

10

47.

Weedy seadragons have teeth.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Weedy seadragons feed by way of suction.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

In what marine habitat does the weedy seadragon reside?

a)

Neritic

b)

Oceanic

c)

Intertidal

d)

Coastal/Supratidal

50.

Weedy seadragons have broad, overlapping home ranges that can vary in length.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

There have been numerous range-wide population estimates made for the weedy seadragon.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

What is the weedy seadragon's form of locomotion?

a)

Other

b)

Unguligrade

c)

Digitigrade

d)

Plantigrade

53.

Weedy seadragons are great swimmers and are fast-moving.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

What is the weedy seadragon's scientific name?

a)

Phyllopteryx taeniolatus

b)

Phyllopteryx dewysea

c)

Phycodurus eques

d)

Haliichthys taeniophorus

55.

How does the loss of giant kelp affect the weedy seadragon?

a)

Increases Water Temperature

b)

Reduces Macroalgae

c)

Reduces Competition

d)

Reduces Oxygen

56.

What system does the weedy seadragon inhabit?

a)

Aquatic

b)

Terrestrial

c)

Aerial/Arboreal

d)

Fossorial

57.

What threatens the weedy seadragon?

a)

Habitat Loss

b)

Invasive Species

c)

Bycatch

d)

Pollution

58.

What is the weedy seadragon's circadian rhythm?

a)

Diurnal

b)

Nocturnal

c)

Cathemeral

d)

Crepuscular

59.

How long do weedy seadragons incubate their eggs?

a)

2 Weeks

b)

1 Month

c)

2 Months

d)

5 Months

60.

Which of these are weedy seadragon tracks?

a)
b)
c)
d)
61.

Which of these is a weedy seadragon?

a)
b)
c)
d)
62.

Which of these is a weedy seadragon?

a)
b)
c)
d)