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SERUM INDICES: MANAGING ASSAY INTERFERENCE

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following analytical phase in clinical laboratory testing produce the highest frequency of errors?

a)

Analytical Phase

b)

Post-Analytical Phase

c)

Pre-Analytical Phase

2.

The sources of endogenous interference include the following substances EXCEPT?

a)

Bilirubin

b)

Drugs

c)

Hemoglobin

d)

Lipids

3.

Hemolysis is defined as breakdown of Leukocytes in blood which release hemoglobin & intracellular contents from cells. TRUE or FALSE ?

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

4.

Which of the following is NOT mechanism of haemolysis interference?

a)

Chemical reaction of heme or its iron with reagent components

b)

Falsely increase in analytes concentration released from intracellular.

c)

Light scattering effect due to large size of lipoproteins or particulate matter

d)

Spectral interference of Hemoglobin at 340-440 nm & 540-580 nm.

5.

''The yellowish serum or plasma colour resulting from increased sample bilirubin concentration. ''


The above statement show the definition of ?

a)

Hemolysis

b)

Lipaemic

c)

Icterus

6.

The following factors contribute to in vitro haemolysis in blood sample EXCEPT?

a)

Traumatic collection

b)

Errors in sample handling

c)

Inherited hemolytic anemia

d)

Collection of blood

7.

The following answers show the strengths of automated measurement of serum indices.

a)

Consistent than human visual

b)

Less Accurate compare to human visual

c)

Increase Laboratory Turn Around Time (LTAT)

d)

Enhanced accuracy of reportable test results.

8.

What kind of interference present in this sample?

a)

Icteric

b)

Lipaemic/Turbidity

c)

Hemolysis

9.

Choose the correct cause(s) of Lipaemic sample.

a)

Recent fatty meal

b)

Diabetes mellitus

c)

Medication

d)

High cholesterol intake

10.

Among these interference substances, which is the common pre-analytical error affecting biochemistry results?

a)

Lipamia

b)

Hemolysis

c)

Icterus