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Hierarchy, Organization, and Organ Systems

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the smallest unit of all living things?

a)

Organ

b)

Tissue

c)

Cell

d)

Organ System

2.

The heart and blood vessels are the primary organs of the ________ system.

a)

Lymphatic

b)

Respiratory

c)

Integumentary

d)

Cardiovascular

3.

The skeletal muscles that contract and shorten to move the bones form the ________ system.

a)

Muscular

b)

Skeletal

c)

Digestive

d)

Endocrine

4.

The ________ system rids the body of indigestible food residue in feces while the ________ system removes nitrogen-containing metabolic waste in urine.

a)

urinary; digestive

b)

cardiovascular; urinary

c)

digestive; urinary

d)

reproductive; disgestive

5.

Which of the following levels of organization is inclusive of all others?

a)

Chemical

b)

Organ System

c)

Organ

d)

Cellular

6.

The major organs of the cardiovascular system are the ________.

a)

Skeletal Muscles

b)

Brain, Spinal Cord, Nerves

c)

Heart and Blood Vessels

d)

Bones, Cartilage, and Ligaments

7.

The main function of the respiratory system is to ________.

a)

transport oxygen, nutrients, and wastes to and from body cells and tissues

b)

produce sperm and eggs

c)

control body activities through hormones released into the blood

d)

supply the body with oxygen and remove carbon dioxide

8.

The system that controls and coordinates the body using hormones is the ________.

a)

endocrine system

b)

skeletal system

c)

nervous system

d)

integumentary system

9.

Which two organ systems include the pancreas?

a)

urinary and respiratory systems

b)

digestive and respiratory systems

c)

digestive and endocrine systems

d)

endocrine and respiratory systems

10.

Which system covers the external surface of the body and protects deeper tissues?

a)

lymphatic system

b)

nervous system

c)

endocrine system

d)

integumentary system

11.

What is the major function of the lymphatic system?

a)

eliminate nitrogen-containing metabolic wastes from the body

b)

break down food into absorbable units

c)

return leaked fluids back to the cardiovascular system

d)

secrete hormones to regulate body processes such as growth and reproduction

12.

What are two organ systems that are involved in the excretion of wastes from the body?

a)

muscular and skeletal

b)

digestive and urinary

c)

cardiovascular and skeletal

d)

cardiovascular and nervous

13.

Cells are the building blocks of all matter.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Responsiveness, or irritability, is the major responsibility of the skeletal system.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

The adrenals, pancreas, thyroid, and parathyroids are glands of the endocrine system.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

The cardiovascular system delivers oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other substances to, and picks up wastes such as carbon dioxide from, cells near sites of exchange.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Tissues are made up of different types of organs.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Excretes salts in perspiration and helps regulate body temperature.

a)

digestive system

b)

integumentary system

c)

lymphatic system

d)

muscular system

e)

endocrine system

19.

Removes nitrogen-containing wastes from the blood and disposes of them in the urine

a)

endocrine system

b)

muscular system

c)

lymphatic system

d)

solar system

e)

urinary system

20.

Glands secrete hormones to regulate other structures

a)

digestive system

b)

endocrine system

c)

lymphatic system

d)

urinary system

e)

integumentary system