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Basic Cell Review

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What three things do ALL cells have?
a)
Cytoskeleton, Cell membrane, vacuole
b)
DNA, ribosome, nucleus
c)
Cell wall, cytoskeleton, golgi apparatus
d)
Cell membrane, cytoplasm, DNA
2.
What type of cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts?
a)
Plant cells
b)
Animal cells
c)
Plant and animal cells
d)
Neither plant NOR animal cells
3.
Provides structure and support to the cell
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Cytoskeleton
c)
Cell membrane
d)
Golgi apparatus
4.
Controls all cell activities and contains DNA
a)
Ribosome
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Endoplasmic reticulum
d)
Nucleus
5.
Uses energy from the sun to make sugars/food for the cell
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Vacuole
d)
Lysosome
6.
transports; 2 kinds: rough and smooth
a)
mitochondria
b)
subway cars
c)
cell membrane
d)
endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
7.

Membranous sac of hydrolytic enzymes

a)

lysosome

b)

mitochondria

c)

nucleus

d)

nuclear membrane

8.
Only in animal cells, move chromosomes during reproduction
a)
chloroplast
b)
chromatin
c)
centrioles
d)
cytoskeleton
9.
Long strands of DNA
a)
chromatin
b)
centrioles
c)
nucleus
d)
chloroplast
10.
Makes ribosomes
a)
mitochondria
b)
endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
c)
nucleolus
d)
plasma membrane
11.
Short, hairlike projections
a)
flagella
b)
ribosomes
c)
chromatin
d)
cilia 
12.
Supportive framework in cells, made of microtubules and microfilaments
a)
chromatin
b)
centrioles
c)
cytoskeleton
d)
cytoplasm
13.
Long whiplike tail
a)
flagella
b)
cilia
c)
nucleus
d)
cetnriole
14.
Controls what and how much goes in and out of the nucleus
a)
plasma membrane
b)
nuclear membrane
c)
chromatin
d)
cytoskeleton
15.
Controls what and how much goes in and out of the cell
a)
cytoskeleton
b)
plasma (cell) membrane
c)
centriole
d)
nucleus
16.
Temporary package that bring something to the Golgi bodies
a)
vacuole
b)
vesicle
c)
UPS
d)
plasma membrane
17.
Plant cell wall are made of
a)
chitin
b)
cellulose
c)
bricks
d)
glue
18.
The folded inner membrane of the mitochondria is called
a)
cristae
b)
cellulose
c)
chitin
d)
candy cane
19.
Where are grana found?
a)
in the nucleus
b)
in chloroplasts
c)
in a rocking chair
d)
in mitochondria 
20.
Thin, hollow cylinders that support the cell
a)
microfilaments
b)
microtubules
c)
chromatin 
d)
Golgi bodies
21.
thin, solid protein fibers;support
a)
microfilaments
b)
microtubules
c)
chromatin 
d)
Golgi bodies
22.
no membrane bound organelles, no nucleus
a)
prokaryote
b)
eukaryote
23.
has a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
a)
prokaryote
b)
eukaryote
24.
helps with digestion in the cell
a)
lysosome
b)
mitochondria
c)
golgi
d)
central vacuole
25.

location of cellular respiration

a)

mitochondria

b)

nucleus

c)

nucleolus

d)

golgi

26.
where photosynthesis occurs
a)
chloroplast
b)
central vacuole
c)
 cell wall
d)
centrioles
27.
What organelle controls and regulates cellular activity?
a)
Ribosome
b)
Nucleus
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Lysosome 
28.
The major function of ribosomes is to
a)
Make fats
b)
Synthesize protein
c)
Digest protein
d)
Make sugars
29.

Breaks down excess or worn out cell parts and food particles.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Lysosome

c)

Chloroplasts

d)

Nucleus

30.
Help plants maintain shape, storage, digestion and waste. This organelle can become very enlarged when plants store water.
a)
Lysosome
b)
Vacuole
c)
Golgi Apparatus
d)
Cell membrane
31.

This organelle produces many substances and is always found surrounding the nucleus. The rough parts of this organelle ribosomes stick to.

a)

Golgi Apparatus

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Cell Wall

32.
Thin strands of genetic material that fill the nucleus, contains information for directing a cell’s function
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Chloroplasts
c)
Vacuole
d)
Chromatin
33.

These organelles convert energy stored in food to energy that the cell can use to live and function

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Golgi Apparatus

c)

Cell membrane

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

34.
Most of the cell consists of a thick, clear, gel like fluid that the cell's organelles are suspended in. 
a)
Nucleus
b)
Cell Wall
c)
Ribosomes
d)
Cytoplasm
35.
Receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the ER, packages them and distributes them to other parts of the cell or outside the cell
a)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Golgi Apparatus
d)
Cytoplasm
36.
Only found in Plants, these organelles are filled with a green pigment called chlorophyll. They capture sunlight and turn it into energy
a)
Cell wall
b)
Chloroplasts
c)
Vacuole
d)
Lysosomes
37.
Only Found in Plants, this organelle has a rigid layer that surrounds cells of plants. Helps protect and support the cell  
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Chloroplasts
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Cell membrane
38.
This Organelle Controls which substances pass in and out of the cell. Everything a cell needs (food particles, water, oxygen, enters through this organelle
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Golgi Apparatus
c)
Cell membrane
d)
Cytoplasm
39.
Small grain-shaped organelles that produce proteins.
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Ribosomes
c)
Vacuole
d)
Nucleus