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Agriculture Industry Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many people does 1 US farmer feed?

a)

75

b)

165

c)

100

d)

25

2.

What percent of the US population are farmers?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

2

3.

What state makes the most money from agriculture?

a)

Florida

b)

Iowa

c)

Texas

d)

Califorina

4.

What is the top agricultural commodity in the US?

a)

corn

b)

soybeans

c)

cattle

d)

broilers

5.

This Revolution caused an increase in food production by using new farming practices (pesticides, fertilizers):

a)

Chemical

b)

Agriculture

c)

Industrial

d)

Green

6.

Divisions of Agriculture:

combines engineering principles with agriculture to improve equipment

animal systems

involves breeding, feeding, health car, and management

natural resources

refers to economic ($$) activities connected to farm products

agribusiness

emphasizes hands-on farming, breeding, feeding, and harvesting; farmers and ranchers

production agriculture

develop, maintain and manage minerals, water, forests, and land

farm machinery and technology

7.

What three sciences are used in agriculture?

a)

biology, chemistry, physics

b)

biology, physics, farming

c)

biology, chemistry, biotech

d)

biology, chemistry, biochemistry

8.

What is the #1 ag commodity in the US?

a)

broilers

b)

cattle

c)

dairy products

d)

corn

9.

What act was passed that allowed private citizens to get free land in the Plains? It was passed in 1862 by President Lincoln.

a)

Smith-Hughes Act

b)

Morrill Act

c)

USDA

d)

Homestead Act

10.

What is subsistence farming?

a)

large scale farming that produces crops mainly for sale and profit

b)

Farming that focuses only on growing one type of crop.

c)

farming that uses machinery and technology

d)

Farming where crops are grown primarily to feed the farmer and their family

11.

Which is not a role of the USDA?

a)

Regulating monetary policy and controlling inflation

b)

Ensuring food safety and commodity grading

c)

Managing national forests and agricultural policy

d)

School Lunch Program and Food Stamps

12.

Inventions/Inventors:

Anna Baldwin

cotton gin

Hiram Moore

gasoline tractor

Eli Whitney

barbed wire

John Froelich

combine

Joseph Glidden

milking machine

13.

What six factors affect farming? (Pg. 22)

4 lines
14.

What percent of the US population are farmers?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

15

d)

50

15.

1 farmers feeds how many people?

a)

120

b)

150

c)

165

d)

205

16.

What country brought cattle to the US?

a)

Spain

b)

Brazil

c)

Mexico

d)

Portugal

17.

Who is the current US Secretary of Agriculture?

a)

Nikki Fried

b)

Brook Rollins

c)

JD Vance

d)

Wilson Simpson

18.

What does the “USDA” stand for?

a)

United States Department of Agriculture

b)

United States Department of Architecture

c)

United States Development of Agriculture

d)

United States Division of Agriculture

19.

List three of the top ten agriculture commodities we grow in Palm Beach County.

4 lines
20.

What two groups influenced early American agriculture?

4 lines