WorksheetsIntro to Science
Total questions: 22
Worksheet time: 28mins
The Scientific Method is__________________
an organized process to methodically analyze a question about the natural world.
method that is only used by scientists.
silly and should never be addressed.
a process that needs to be fully completed before moving on.
The independent variable is ______________.
the variable that is measured.
the variable that is on its on and does not interact with the experiment.
the variable that is purposely changed.
the variable that does not use quantitative data.
The dependent variable is
the variable that is measured.
the variable that is purposely changed.
the variable that is on its on and does not interact with the experiment.
the variable that does not use quantitative data.
The purpose of a control group is _________________.
a group used to control everything in an experiment.
a group whose data is not used.
a part of the experiment that happens at a different time.
a group that acts as a baseline for comparison.
A scientific theory is ________________.
a well supported explanation that has been tested and confirmed.
a general guess or assumption that can be correct or incorrect.
a math equation that can be used to make predictions about a system.
a thought about science similar to a research question that leads to an experiment.
Which of the following is a qualitative observation?
The are three dogs.
The ducks are huge.
I saw a hundred people.
No animals came to eat today.
Which is statement is an observation?
The dogs are friends.
The dogs are running to their owner.
The dogs are different colors.
The dogs are mad at each other.
Which statement is an inference?
The dogs are in grass.
There are two dogs.
The dogs are friends.
The dogs are carrying a stick.
Which statement is an observation?
The people are at work.
The people are friends.
The water cooler will run out.
The people are around the water cooler.
Which statement is an inference?
One person just made a joke.
There are four people.
Some people are smiling.
The men are wearing shirts.
Mr Olsen is running an experiment. He is seeing if the color of light affects the growth (cm) of plants.
What is the independent variable in this experiment?
the color of the light.
the growth of the plants.
the type of plants.
the time Mr. Olsen measures at.
Mr Olsen is running an experiment. He is seeing if the color of light affects the growth (cm) of plants.
He wants to run a control group. What color light should he use?
White light
Red light
Blue light
Green light
Mr Olsen is running an experiment. He is seeing if the color of light affects the growth (cm) of plants. He will have one plant and per color of light and will measure twice a day randomly.
Which suggestion below would help improve his experiment?
He could test brighter colors.
He could test lights that are further away.
He could increase the number of plants he tests.
He could measure in inches instead of centimeters.
An inference is _________________.
a fact that is the same for all observers.
a conclusion based on opinion.
a part of a fence to hold things in.
something scientist use to organize data.
A hypothesis is _________________.
a question that leads to experiments.
a summation of the data collected during an experiment.
when a question is tested using a procedure.
a suggested explanation based on available information.
Mr. Einstein is running an experiment on the effects of metals on electricity. He will be using different materials and measuring their resistance to electricity. He will test wood, steel, plastic, and copper. He will test each material 3 times.
What is Mr. Einstein's dependent variable?
Type of Metal
Resistance to electricity
The number of trials
The time of day he does his experiment
Mr. Einstein is running an experiment on the effects of metals on electricity. He will be using different materials and measuring their resistance to electricity. He will test wood, steel, plastic, and copper. He will test each material 3 times.
What is Mr. Einstein's independent variable?
The type of metal
The resistance to electricy
The number of trials
The time of day he measures his experiement
Mr. Einstein is running an experiment on the effects of metals on electricity. He will be using different materials and measuring their resistance to electricity. He will test wood, steel, plastic, and copper. He will test each material 3 times.
How could Mr. Einstein improve his experiment?
He could also test their magnetism
He could run it only 1 time per material
He could test 2 materials at the same time
He could run it 10 times per material.
A scientific law is a generalized rule, often including equations, used to make predictions.
True
False
Which graph/plot type would be best for analyzing relationships between two variables?
Bar Graph
Pie Graph
Line Graph
Any Graph
Which graph/plot type would be best for looking at pieces of a whole or percentages?
Bar Graph
Pie Graph
Line Graph
Any graph type
Which graph/plot type would be best for comparing different measurements?
Bar Graph
Pie Graph
Line Graph
Any graph type
