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science vocab chapter 2 hpca

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An organelle that produces energy from food

a)

mitochondrion

b)

ribosome

c)

cell membrane

d)

glucose

2.

A membrane-bound sac within a cell or tissues that stores water or other materials

a)

vacuole

b)

ribosome

3.

An organelle responsible for protein synthesis

a)

ribosome

b)

mitochondrion

c)

vacuole

4.

a network of passageways within a cell that transports material

a)

endoplasmic reticulum

b)

ribosome

5.

The simplest form of sugar, used as a source of energy

a)

glucose

b)

fermentation

6.

The process in which cells break down molecules without the use of oxygen

a)

fermentation

b)

diffusion

7.

The movement of molecules form an area of higher concentration

a)

diffusion

b)

omosis

8.

The diffusion of water through a membrane that allows specific substances to pass through

a)

osmosis

b)

meiosis

c)

gamete

9.

A body cell other than a reproductive cell

a)

somatic cell

b)

chromatid

c)

meiosis

d)

gamete

10.

one of the two strands of a duplicated chromosome

a)

somatic cell

b)

chromatid

c)

meiosis

d)

gamete

11.

The type of cell division that produces reproductive cells

a)

somatic cell

b)

chromatid

c)

meiosis

d)

gamete

12.

A mature male or female reproductive cell

a)

somatic cell

b)

chromatid

c)

meiosis

d)

gamete

13.

A type of asexual reproduction in which a cell divides into two pairs.

a)

binary fission

b)

budding

c)

somatic cell

d)

gamete

14.

A type of asexual reproduction that involves the outgrowth of a small part of the parent and develops into a new organism

a)

binary fission

b)

budding

c)

somatic cell

d)

gamete