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Cells and Viruses

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This cell would belong to what domain?

a)

Prokaryote

b)

Eukaryote

2.

This is what type of cell?

a)

Prokaryote

b)

Eukaryote

3.

What type of cells are shown in the picture?

a)

Prokaryote

b)

Eukaryote plant cells

c)

Eukaryote animal cells

4.

Cell 1 would be classified as what type of cell?

a)

Prokaryotic

b)

Eukaryotic plant cell

c)

Eukaryotic animal cell

5.

Cell 3 would be classified as what type of cell?

a)

Prokaryotic

b)

Eukaryotic plant cell

c)

Eukaryotic animal cell

6.

This is what type of cell?

a)

Prokaryote

b)

Eukaryote

7.

Proteins are made in small, round structures called:

a)

vacuole

b)

lysosomes

c)

ribosomes

d)

Golgi bodies

8.

A virus is alive.

a)

true

b)

false

9.

These plant organelles convert sunlight into energy(food).

a)

vacuoles

b)

chloroplasts

c)

cell walls

d)

cytoplasm

10.

What cell organelle is pictured?

a)

chloroplast

b)

mitochondrion

c)

ribosome

d)

vacuole

11.
Which kingdom would this organism belong to?
a)
Protist
b)
Plant
c)
Animal
d)
Fungi
12.
A hetertrophic, eukaryotic organism associated with the decomposition of dead material is a(n):
a)
bacteria
b)
fungi
c)
plant
d)
archaea
13.
Archaea
a)
are in the same kingdom as bacteria
b)
live in extreme environments.
c)
are bacteria.
d)
are multicellular.
14.
All of the following have a nucleus except...
a)
Eubacteria
b)
Animalia
c)
Plantae
d)
Protista
15.

Many celled organisms that do not move around, but make their own food for energy

a)

Plants

b)

Animals

c)

Fungi

d)

Protists

16.

The ability to maintain a stable internal environment is called ________________.

a)

Metabolism

b)

Mitosis

c)

Heterozygous

d)

Homeostasis

17.
What is one way that a lysogenic infection differs from a lytic infection?
a)
A lysogenic virus does not act on bacteria as a lytic virus does.
b)
A lysogenic virus can remain in the host DNA for a longer period without becoming active.
c)
A lysogenic virus contains RNA instead of DNA.
d)
A lysogenic virus directs the production of new viruses right away.
18.

Cell have several mechanisms for regulating their internal environments. Which of these mechanisms involved in maintaining homeostasis requires energy?

a)

osmosis

b)

diffusion

c)

active transport

d)

passive transport

19.
Which of the following is the only characteristic shared by living cells and viruses?
a)
the presence of carbohydrates
b)
the ability to reproduce
c)
the presence of the nucleic acid
d)
a cell membrane
20.
What type of cell is shown?
a)
Eukaryotic because it has a nucleus
b)
Eukaryotic because it lacks a nucleus
c)
Prokaryotic because it has a nucleus
d)
Prokaryotic because it lacks a nucleus
21.
Proteins are assembled within this cell organelle.
a)
nucleus
b)
Golgi apparatus
c)
lysosome
d)
ribosome
22.
Cellular energy is produced in the membrane of this organelle.
a)
endoplasmic reticulum
b)
chloroplast
c)
mitochondria
d)
lysosome
23.
This organelle would NOT be found in animal cells.
a)
cell membrane
b)
nucleus
c)
lysosome
d)
chloroplast
24.
Which statement most correctly describes the difference between viruses and a bacteria?
a)
Bacteria are pathogens and viruses are not.
b)
Bacteria have a nucleus and viruses do not.
c)
Bacteria can spread throughout the body and viruses cannot.
d)
Bacteria are living and viruses are not.
25.
Which of these requires ATP?
a)
osmosis
b)
diffusion
c)
active transport
d)
stasis

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