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WorksheetsUnit 6-11 Vocabulary Baseline
Total questions: 42
Worksheet time: 24mins
Type of bond made when electrons are transferred from a metal to a nonmetal
Covalent Bond
Ionic Bond
Metallic Bond
Type of bond formed between metal atoms ONLY
Covalent Bond
Ionic Bond
Metallic Bond
Type of bond formed when electrons are shared between two nonmetals
Covalent Bond
Ionic Bond
Metallic Bond
What element must be present in all organic compounds (living)?
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Carbon
Nitrogen
Compounds that only have hydrogen and carbon are called
Halocarbons
Hydrocarbons
Carbonhydro
Alcohols
Two compounds that have the same molecular formula (amount of each element) but a different structural formula (structure) are called
Isotopes
Isomers
Acid
Base
Type of reaction that uses sugar (C6H12O6) and yeast to make alcohol
Saponification
Combustion
Esterfication
Fermentation
Type of reaction used to make soap
Saponification
Combustion
Esterification
Fermentation
Type of reaction where a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to form water and carbon dioxide. (Fire, Explosion)
Saponification
Combustion
Esterification
Fermentation
Type of reaction where an organic acid reacts with an alcohol to form an ester is called
Saponification
Combustion
Esterification
Fermentation
What are the 7 types of organic reactions?
Fermentation, Saponification, Combustion, Esterification, Polymerization, Addition, Substitution
Synthesis, Single Replacement, Double Replacement, Decomposition, Fermentation, Saponification
Addition, Synthesis, Single Replacement, Double Replacement, Decomposition, Fermentation
Saponification, Synthesis, Single Replacement, Double Replacement, Decomposition, Fermentation
What is the name of the reaction for when two elements (substances) combine to make one compound.
Decomposition
Synthesis
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Type of reaction when one compound breaks down to form two separate elements (substances).
Decomposition
Synthesis
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Type of reaction where 1 element reacts with 1 compound by switching places with an element in the compound.
Decomposition
Synthesis
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Type of reaction where two compounds react and both metal elements and nonmetal elements switch places.
Decomposition
Synthesis
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
What does the word conservation (conserve) mean?
To change
To vary
to grow
To remain the same
What is a hydrocarbon that has a double or a triple bond between the carbons called?
Saturated
Unsaturated
Acid
Base
Molecular formulas are used to show
the structure of a compound
the shape of a compound
the number of each element in a compound
the class of a compound
Structural formulas are used to represent
the structure of a compound
the number of each element in a compound
the class of a compound
the function of a compound
All chemical reactions must follow the law of
Conservation of mass, charge, and energy
Conservation of mass, volume, and size
Conservation of density, mass, and volume
Conservation of mass, charge, and volume
A chemical formula (compound) that has been simplified to its most simple form is called an
Molecular Formula
Empirical Formula
Charge shown for an element that is going through reduction or oxidation. (Found in top right corner on periodic table).
Roman Numeral
Electron Configuration
Oxidation Number (state)
Compare the number of electrons lost to the number of electrons gained in a redox reaction.
The number lost is smaller than the number gained
the number lost is larger than the number gained
the number lost equals the number gained
GER
Gain Electrons Resistance
Give Electrons Rights
Gain Energy Reduction
Gain Electrons Reduction
LEO
Lose Electrons Osmosis
Leave electrons out
Lose Electrons Oxidation
Lose Electrons Oxygen
An Ox
Anode Oxygen
Another Oxidation
Anode Oxidation
Anode Reduction
RED CAT
Reduction Cation
Reduction Cathode
Redistribute Cathode
Reduction Anode
Type of cell that turns chemical energy into electrical energy. Spontaneous. (Uses a salt bridge, wire, two beakers, and a voltmeter)
Electrolytic Cell
Voltaic Cell
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
Type of cell that turns electrical energy into chemical energy. Not Spontaneous. Needs a battery (external power source) to work.
Electrolytic Cell
Voltaic Cell
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
What is the purpose of the salt bridge?
Allows electrons to flow between the beakers
Allows ions to flow between the beakers
Allows elements to flow between the beakers
What is the purpose of the wire in a voltaic cell
allows electrons to flow from the anode to the cathode
allows ions to flow from the anode to the cathode
allows elements to flow from the anode to the cathode
In what direction to electrons always flow?
Cathode to anode
Anode to cathode
right to left
left to right
In order for a reaction to start particles must collide with proper
orientation
energy
energy and orientation
none of the above
What happens to the number of collisions and reaction rates if temperature, concentration, and surface area are increased?
Increase number of collisions decrease reaction rates
Increase number of collisions increase reaction rates
Decrease number of collision decrease reaction rates
Decrease number of collision increase reaction rates
At equilibrium concentrations must be __________ and reaction rates must be ______________
Concentrations Equal, Reaction Rates Constant
Concentrations Equal, Reaction Rates Equal
Concentrations Constant, Reaction Rates Equal
Concentrations Constant, Reaction Rates Constant
What does neutral mean
to have a charge of +1
To have a charge of -1
To have a charge of 0
What does the word orientation mean?
How particles are aligned
Number of elements present
How particles are grouped
What does shared electrons mean?
electrons are between two elements equally in a bond
electrons are more towards one element in a bond than the other
electrons are completely given away to one element in a bond
What does transferred electrons mean?
electrons are between two elements equally in a bond
electrons are more towards one element in a bond than the other
electrons are completely given away to one element in a bond
What does it mean for a metallic bond to have a mobile sea of electrons?
Electrons are stuck in place and cannot move
Electrons are able to move some of the time
Electrons are able to move freely
What is a hydrocarbon that only has single bonds between the carbons called?
Saturated
Unsaturated
Isomer
Isotope
BARF
Breaking Bonds Releases Energy, Forming Bonds Absorb Energy
Breaking Bonds Absorb Energy, Forming Bonds Releases Energy
Breaking Acids Releases Fire
