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Cells Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Where are proteins made?
a)
Golgi body
b)
Mitoichondria
c)
Chromosomes
d)
Ribosomes
2.
What is one basic function of the vacuoles?
a)
circulating oxygen
b)
producing food
c)
controlling cell processes
d)
storing water
3.
What is the function of a cell wall?
a)
to protect and support the cell
b)
to perform different functions in each cell
c)
to prevent water from passing through it
d)
to prevent oxygen from entering the cell
4.

What is the function of a chloroplast?

a)

makes proteins for animal cells

b)

allows materials in and out of the cell

c)

provides structure and support

d)

absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis

5.
An example of a prokaryotic cell
a)
plant
b)
animal
c)
bacteria
d)
egg
6.
Which of the following is NOT part of the Cell Theory?
a)
All living things are made up of 1 or more cells
b)
All cells come from pre-existing cells
c)
Cells are basic unit of structure for living things
d)
All cells have a nucleus
7.
What structure would a prokaryotic cell not have? 
a)
Ribosome
b)
Plasma membrane
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Nuclear membrane
8.
The displayed structure is where energy is produced in the cell. What is this structure called? 
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Nucleus
d)
Vessicle
9.

What organelle transports proteins to the golgi apparatus?

a)

Golgi body

b)

endoplasmic reticulum

c)

cell membrane

d)

nucleus

10.
What type of cell is this?
a)
Plant
b)
Animal 
c)
Fungi
d)
Bacteria 
11.
This is a ______________ because it does not have a _____________.
a)
Eukaryotic, Ribosome
b)
Eukaryotic, Nucleus 
c)
Prokaryotic, Nucleus
d)
Prokaryotic, Cell Wall
12.
This is most likely an _________________ cell because it has a nucleus but no cell wall and no chloroplast.
a)
Plant 
b)
Animal 
c)
Bacteria 
d)
Cell
13.

Which type of cell? It has DNA, Ribosomes, Cytoplasm, & Cell Membranes

a)

Prokaryote

b)

Eukaryote

c)

Both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes

14.
Which of the following is the correct order of organization in living things from most basic (simple) to most complex?
a)
a.  Organism, cell, tissue, organ, organ system
b)
a.  Organ system, organ, tissue, cell, organism
c)
a.  Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
d)
a.  Cell, organ, tissue, organ, organism, organ system
15.
"Garbage collectors" of the cell that remove waste: 
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Centrioles
c)
Lysosomes
d)
Nucleus
16.
Modifies, collects, & packages macromolecules such as proteins.
a)
smooth ER
b)
golgi apparatus
c)
ribosome
d)
rough ER
17.

Which of these is not true about all organisms?

a)

all living things have many cells

b)

all living things need energy and materials

c)

all living things respond to stimuli

d)

all living things reproduce

18.

Which part of the microscope controls the amount of light available?

a)

coarse adjustment knob

b)

diaphragm

c)

objective lens

d)

revolving nosepiece

19.
What will be the total magnification if the ocular lens is 10X and the objective lens is 40X?
a)
40X
b)
10X
c)
100X
d)
400X
20.

Which part is C?

a)

Stage

b)

Fine Adjustment knob

c)

Coarse Adjustment Knob

d)

diaphragm

21.

Which part is D?

a)

Body tube

b)

fine adjustment knob

c)

coarse adjustment knob

d)

stage

22.
A testable statement about the natural world that can be used to build more complex inferences and explanations. To be a hypothesis, a statement must contain a possible explanation.
a)
Fact
b)
Theory
c)
Law
d)
Hypothesis
23.
In science, a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that can incorporate facts, laws, inferences, and tested hypotheses.
a)
Fact
b)
Theory
c)
Law
d)
Hypothesis
24.

1. Robert Hooke, Anton van Leeuwenhoek, Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow, and Matthias Schliden were all responsible for what theory?

a)

The Theory of Gravity

b)

The Theory of Relativity

c)

The Cell Theory

d)

The Theory of Continental Drift

25.

The parts of the experiment that must be kept the same.

a)

Constants

b)

independent

c)

Dependent

d)

Control

26.
If you were testing how well different dish soaps cleaned grease, the independent variable would be the:
a)
dish type
b)
amount of grease
c)
dish soap type
d)
grease type
27.
A scientist hypothesizes the the temperature at which an alligator's egg is incubated will determine whether the alligator will be male or female. The dependent variable is
a)
the size of the baby alligators
b)
the gender of the baby alligators
c)
the incubator
d)
the temperature
28.

What are evidence to support endosymbiotic theory?

a)

Mitochondria is found outside the cells

b)

Mitochondria and chloroplast can divide independently

c)

Mitochondria and chloroplast have their own cell membrane

d)

Mitochondria and chloroplast have their own genetic material

29.
Theory that says eukaryotic cells formed from symbiosis among several different prokaryotes.
a)
Natural Selection
b)
Biogenesis Theory
c)
Evolutionary Theory
d)
Endosymbiotic Theory
30.

According to the Endosymbiotic theory what bacteria is considered to be the ancestor of the chloroplast.

a)

Aerobic Bacteria

b)

Mitochondria Bacteria

c)

Streptococcus bacteria

d)

Photosynthetic Cyanobacteria

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