Researchers ______________ and ____________ demonstrated that schemas not only influence the memory process of encoding (transferring info to LTM), but also have an influence at the stage of retrieval.

_________ schemas are mental representations about various groups of people.

_________ are schemas about sequences of events.

________ schemas are mental representations about ourselves.

One research study that illustrates the effect of social schemas was done by ____________ and ___________.

_______________ ______ processing occurs when the cognitive process is sensory driven.

_________ _________ processing occurs when your prior knowledge or expectations (schemas) act as a lens or filter for the info that you receive and process.