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Lecture 1 MBBS Psychology

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Psychology

a)

A branch of science that deals with the mind as an entity and its relationship to the body and to the environmental or social context

b)

A branch of sociology that is based on behavioural observation

c)

The study of the unconscious

d)

A branch of psychiatry that explains how mental illness develops

2.

This French philosopher argued that human sensations and behaviors were based on activity in the nervous system

a)

Aristotle

b)

Rene Descartes

c)

Sigmund Freud

d)

William James

3.

He was the first person to declare himself a psychologist

a)

Sigmund Freud

b)

Albert Ellis

c)

B.F. Skinner

d)

Wilhelm Wundt

4.

understanding the mind as the sum of different underlying parts is the definition of

a)

psychiatry

b)

psychology

c)

functionalism

d)

structuralism

5.

What two schools of thought rely on introspection, or the process of reporting one’s own conscious mental experiences

a)

structuralism & functionalism

b)

psychoanalysis and structuralism

c)

psyhology and psychiatry

d)

clinical psychology and research psychology

6.

He was the first U.S. psychologist and believed that psychology should look at function and not just structure.

a)

Wilhelm Wundt

b)

William James

c)

Sigmund Freud

d)

Aristotle

7.

Functionalism is

a)

the cousin of structuralism

b)

the study of the way humans function

c)

a theory that emphasizes the functions of consciousness and the ways consciousness helps people adapt to their environment. ​

d)

a theory that emphasizes the functionality of the brain in our everyday world

8.

This branch of psychology focuses on Darwinism

a)

philosophical psychology

b)

evolutionary psychology

c)

scientific psychology

d)

adaptive psychology

9.

mental disorders resulted from conflicts of the unconscious mind. This describes

a)

all psychology

b)

behaviourism

c)

cognitivism

d)

psychoanalysis

10.

This person founded behaviourism

a)

watson

b)

freud

c)

skinner

d)

wundt

11.

Watson believed that

a)

a true and objective science of psychology should only deal with observable events

b)

a true and objective science of psychology should only deal with stimuli from the environment and the organism’s response to that stimuli

c)

both of the above

d)

none of the above

12.

"Organisms tend to repeat responses that lead to positive outcomes". this is an example of

a)

cognitivism

b)

positive psychology

c)

behaviourism

d)

none of the above

13.

Most of his research was gathered studying salivating dogs

a)

skinner

b)

pavlov

c)

freud

d)

james

14.

The theoretical orientation that emphasizes unique qualities of humans​

a)

gestalt psychology

b)

Humanism

c)

positive psychology

d)

functionalism

15.

The following is not an element of humanistic psychology

a)

Focuses on the present​

b)

Rewards

c)

Unconditional positive regard ​

d)

Being genuine

16.

the belief that psychological disturbance is due to a unique human need to reach potential​ is held by

a)

cognitivists

b)

structuralists

c)

humanists

d)

all psychologists