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WorksheetsCell Structure
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 30mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that the organelles float in.
a)
mitochondria
b)
vacuole
c)
chloroplasts
d)
cytoplasm
2.
Makes proteins.
a)
nucleus
b)
endoplasmic reticulum
c)
mitochondria
d)
ribosomes
3.
Protects a cell and gives it its shape.
a)
cell membrane
b)
nucleus
c)
cytoplasm
d)
cell wall
4.
Uses light energy to make a sugar (photosynthesis). It is green.
a)
cytoplasm
b)
mitochondria
c)
chloroplasts
d)
ribosomes
5.
A storage area for food, water and waste.
a)
vacuole
b)
chloroplasts
c)
cell wall
d)
cell membrane
6.
Which of the following is NOT included in the Cell Theory?
a)
All cells can survive independently
b)
All cells come from cells.
c)
All organisms are made of cells.
d)
The cell is the basic unit of organization in an organism.
7.
Processes materials and move them around INSIDE the cell. (highway system)
a)
endoplasmic reticulum
b)
ribosomes
c)
Golgi bodies
d)
cell membraine
8.
Sorts and packages materials and moves them OUT of the cell.
a)
cell membrane
b)
endoplasmic reticulum
c)
golgi bodies
d)
vacuole
9.
"Gatekeeper" It determines what can come in and out of the cell.
a)
cell wall
b)
cell membrane
c)
cytoplasm
d)
vacuole
10.
Powerhouse of the cell. It releases energy from food.
a)
mitochondria
b)
chloroplasts
c)
golgi bodies
d)
ribosomes
11.
What structures are only found in plant cells?
a)
cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus
b)
chloroplast, cell wall, large vacuole
c)
chloroplast, large vacuole, Golgi bodies
d)
large vacuole, cell wall, mitochondria
12.
Why is the vacuole larger in a plant cell?
a)
Plants have more room for it.
b)
For storage of food and holding shape
c)
To deliver water to the cells from roots
d)
They use water more efficiently than an animal cell.
13.
Directs all cellular activities (the brain)
a)
cytoplasm
b)
golgi bodies
c)
nucleus
d)
ribosomes
14.
Getting goosebumps in order to keep your body warm.
a)
energy use
b)
response to surroundings
c)
homeostasis
d)
growth and development
15.
What is the structure labeled #9?
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Mitochondria
16.
surrounds the cell; controls what enters/leaves cell; maintains homeostasis
a)
vacuole
b)
cell wall
c)
cell membrane
d)
lysosome
17.
What are the two types of cells?
a)
Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic
b)
Bacteria & Eukaryotic
c)
Eukaryotic
d)
Animal & Plant
18.
Which type of cell is this?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
19.
What type of cell has a nucleus?
a)
eukaryotic
b)
prokaryotic
20.
Plants and animal cells are examples of ___ cells
a)
prokaryotic cells
b)
eukaryotic cells
21.
Which is true of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
a)
Prokaryotic cells are larger than eukaryotic cells.
b)
Eukaryotic cells do not have nuclei, and prokaryotic cells do have nuclei.
c)
Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles, and eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles.
d)
Eukaryotic cells are simpler than prokaryotic cells.
22.
Which type of cells has a chloroplast?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Plant Cell
c)
Animal Cell
23.
Which do BOTH prokaryotes and eukaryotes contain?
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
ribosomes
d)
cell wall
24.
All of the following contain a cell wall except:
a)
prokaryotes
b)
animal cells
c)
plant cells
d)
bacteria
25.
Prokaryotic cells do not have…….
a)
membrane bound organelles
b)
cell membrane
c)
DNA or RNA
d)
life
26.
Prokaryotic cells do not have…….
a)
membrane bound organelles
b)
cell membrane
c)
DNA or RNA
d)
life
27.
This is a picture of:
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
28.
A fossilized cell is discovered, and evidence suggests it reproduced on its own and had DNA, but a membrane did not enclose its DNA. Which type of organism would this most likely be?
a)
prokaryote
b)
eukaryote
c)
plant cell
d)
animal cell
29.
If a cell contains a cell membrane, a cell wall, and ribosomes, what kind of cell could it be?
a)
either a eukaryotic or a prokaryotic cell
b)
a prokaryotic cell only
c)
an eukaryotic cell only
d)
neither a eukaryotic nor a prokaryotic cell
30.
Prokaryotes do NOT have....
a)
membrane bound organelles
b)
DNA or RNA
c)
Cell membrane
d)
Life
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