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Mastery Check 1.1.1

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This diagram represents an animal cell. Which labeled organelle in this animal cell would be much larger in a plant cell?

a)

Organelle W

b)

Organelle X

c)

Organelle Y

d)

Organelle Z

2.

Which cell organelle is correctly paired with its function?

a)

vacuole—protein synthesis

b)

mitochondrion—photosynthesis

c)

chloroplast—cellular respiration

d)

nucleus—directs cellular activities

3.

Which organelle works with the cell wall to keep a plant cell rigid?

a)

the nucleus

b)

the chloroplast

c)

the mitochondrion

d)

the central vacuole

4.

Which organelles are most helpful in distinguishing between plant and animal cells?

a)

nucleus and chloroplast

b)

chloroplast and cell wall

c)

cell membrane and nucleus

d)

cell membrane and cell wall

5.

If the demand for enzymes suddenly increased within a cell, which would most likely increase in number to meet this demand?

a)

I

b)

II

c)

III

d)

IV

6.

Why is it important that the inner membrane of the mitochondria be folded in both plant and animal cells?

a)

The folded membrane increases the structure strength of the mitochondria.

b)

The folded membrane increases the surface area for energy production.

c)

The folded membrane increases the area available to construct proteins.

d)

The folded membrane increases the area for ribosomes to attach to its surface.

7.

Which structure contains DNA?

a)

vacuole

b)

nucleus

c)

ribosome

d)

cell membrane

8.

Which organelle would be found in large quantities in muscle cells?

a)

centriole

b)

vacuole

c)

nucleus

d)

mitochondrion

9.

Which maintains homeostasis for the cell by regulating the movement of substances into and out of the cell?

a)

ribosomes

b)

cytoplasm

c)

mitochondria

d)

cell membrane

10.

Which best describes how the cell wall is able to provide shape, structure, and protection for plant cells?

a)

It is bound by a double membrane for extra support.

b)

It is made of a tough carbohydrate called cellulose.

c)

It is a system of flat, stacked membrane sacs.

d)

It is extremely large and provides needed storage.