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7th Grade 1st 9 weeks Benchmark 18-19

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best complete the diagram above?

a)

Anglo migration to Texas decreased

b)

Anglo population explosion in Texas

c)

France takes a greater interest in Texas

d)

Scarcity (lack) of resources in eastern Texas

2.

During the 1600's, which country challenged Spain's territorial claims by exploring the region that includes present-day Texas?

a)

France

b)

England

c)

Portugal

d)

the Netherlands

3.

Which of the following was a negative effect of the Spanish mission in Texas?

a)

Disease brought by the Spanish missionaries killed many American Indians

b)

American Indians were moved to the coast to make room for the missionaries

c)

Fighting broke out among the American Indians over trade with the missionaries

d)

American Indians starved because buffalo were wiped out by the missionaries

4.

Farming was important to the development of the American Indian's culture because it allowed people to -

a)

build log houses and tepees

b)

develop flint-tipped spears and arrows

c)

have a more dependable source of food

d)

flight better and win wars

5.

How have people adapted to the grasslands of the Great Plains region?

a)

Most people in the region depend on fishing and boating

b)

The dense vegetation has allowed most people to create farms

c)

The high mountain ranges of the region limited its development

d)

People have used the grasslands for ranching cattle, sheep, and goats

6.

How did Mexico encourage settlement in Texas?

a)

The government granted land to empresarios. who brought new settlers to Texas

b)

The government built missions, presidios, and towns

c)

The government built forts to defend settlers against threats by the Native Americans

d)

The government gave cash award to new settlers, giving the most money to families with children

7.

The two graphs compare the makeup of the United States population to the makeup of the Texas population by race and ethnicity. Which of the following statements about the graphs is true?

a)

Texas has a slightly more African Americans than the United States as a whole

b)

Texas has a slightly more Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders than all of the United States

c)

Texas has about twice as many whites than the United States

d)

Texas has more twice as many Hispanics than the entire United States

8.

Of the Spanish explorers included on the map, which of them saw the most of what is now Texas?

a)

Alvarez de Pineda

b)

Cabeza de Vaca

c)

Coronado

d)

Onate

9.

The Mountain and Basin Region of Texas is part of which region in the U.S.

a)

Appalachian Highlands

b)

Great Plains

c)

Interior Lowlands (Central Plains)

d)

Basin & Range (Rocky Mountains)

10.

Which sentence best summarizes the main idea of the excerpt?

a)

Native Americans lived in different regions throughout the vast and varied lands of Texas

b)

Native Americans taught younger generations how to survive using the plant and animals resources available to them

c)

Native American cultures were influenced by the geography of Texas and the resources available to people

d)

Texas is a large area with many landforms, climates, plants, and animals

11.

In which of the following years would this banner most likely have appeared?

a)

1492

b)

1519

c)

1607

d)

1824

12.

Spaniards established the first mission in Texas -

a)

in the same year Cabeza de Vaca reported on Texas

b)

15 years before Juan de Onate established Santa Fe

c)

100 years after Columbus reached Americas

d)

140 years after the De Soto-Moscoso expedition reached Texas

13.

Which statement about precipitation is true regarding the area of Texas which the largest population?

a)

severe drought is common

b)

Sufficient rainfall occurs

c)

The lack of rainfall is a concern

d)

Agriculture is limited due to drought

14.

Which statement best describes the general pattern of precipitation in Texas?

a)

Moving east to west, the climate moves from wettest to driest

b)

Moving west to east, the climate moves from wettest to driest

c)

Moving north to south, the climate moves from wettest to driest

d)

Moving south to north, the climate moves from wettest to driest

15.

During which year would this headline have appeared in a Texas newspaper?

a)

1519

b)

1718

c)

1821

d)

1836

16.

The information in the box is referring to ----

a)

Gulf Native Americans

b)

Plains Native Americans

c)

Puebloan Native Americans

d)

Southeastern Native Americans

17.

Based on the images, it can be inferred that the Texas Indians cultures -

a)

developed a lifestyle that would allow them to stay in one area and not move around

b)

created a representative government

c)

required a nomadic existence

d)

adapted their lifestyle to the environmental characteristics of their region

18.

The best title for the diagram would be -

a)

Examples of French Influence in Texas

b)

Examples of Spanish Influences in Texas

c)

Examples of Irish Influence in America

d)

Examples of German Influences in Mexico

19.

Based on the excerpt, how did the State Colonization Law of 1825 affect Texas?

a)

Settlers could only gain title to land through an empresario

b)

Foreigners, such as settlers from the united States, were invited to immigrants to Texas

c)

Settlers had to learn to speak Spanish before they could move to Texas

d)

Only non-Catholics were allowed to move to Texas

20.

What generalization can be made about the effects of these Spanish explorers?

a)

They gathered information and produced maps to help with the development of Spanish Colonial Texas

b)

They observed the intrusion of French invaders

c)

They brought horses and cattle from Texas back to Spain

d)

They were able to discover a better way of life adopting the Native American life style

21.

Fertile soil, steady rainfall, large cities, abundant resources, thick forests, the largest population, and access ports for shipping and trading are all characteristics of the -

a)

Coastal Plains

b)

Mountain and Basins

c)

Great Plains

d)

North Central Plains

22.

Based on the excerpt, why was it desirable to stat a mission in San Antonio?

a)

Help getting supplies to mission in East Texas

b)

More trading opportunities with French

c)

Presence of many friendly Native Americans

d)

Access to a river as transportation route

23.

To protect their claims to lands in Texas against French settlement, the Spanish -

a)

negotiated a series of peace treaties and alliances with Native Americans

b)

encouraged immigration by asking empresarios to recruit settlers

c)

asked the United States to join forces with them against the French

d)

built missions, presidios, and towns

24.

Compare the characteristics of the regions of Texas described in the visual above. Based on your knowledge of the regions of Texas, which of the following statements is accurate?

a)

Speaker #1 refers to Region B, while Speaker # 2 refers to Region C

b)

Speaker #1 refers to Region D, while Speaker # 2 refers to Region A

c)

Speaker #1 refers to Region A, while Speaker # 2 refers to Region D

d)

Speaker #1 refers to Region C, while Speaker # 2 refers to Region B

25.

Choose the best answer choice that compares or contrast the purposes of settlements in Texas

a)

The Spanish were searching for gold while the Mexicans were seeking political freedom

b)

The French were discovering new trade routes while the Anglos focused on land domination

c)

Both Anglo-Americans and Mexicans were pursing settlement for economic reasons

d)

The French were attempting to convert the Indians to Christianity while the British were fighting for independence

26.

How did economic factors in the United States made it difficult to find families willing to settle in Texas during the Mexican National era?

a)

The booming economy in the United States made it difficult to find families willing to settle in Texas

b)

Businesses grew so quickly in the Americas West that many families chose to settle in U.S. territories rather than in Texas

c)

A poor economy in the United States made many settlers willing to make a new start in Texas where land was cheap

d)

The discovery of oil in Texas encouraged many settlers to move to Texas to seek their fortune.

27.

Based on the map and geography of Texas, which of the flowing tribes depended the most on irrigation

a)

Karankawas

b)

Caddoes

c)

Jumanos

d)

Tonkawa

28.

What do buildings such as the one shown above reveal about Spain's purposes for establishing colonies in the Americas?

a)

They expected to trade extensively with Native Americans

b)

They hoped to convert Native Americans to Christianity

c)

They planned to conquer the Native Americans

d)

They wanted to copy Native Americans architecture

29.

The settlers in Austins colony were similar to the Pilgrims in the Plymouth, Massachusetts colony because -

a)

both were located in warm climates

b)

both had problems with American Indians

c)

both colonized for religious freedom

d)

both found gold