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ENG 1301 Midterm Exam Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which sentence allows you to give an opinion or the opportunity to fully explain your evidence?

a)

Commentary Sentence

b)

Closing Sentence

c)

Topic Sentence

d)

Concrete Detail

2.

What is the name of the sentence that contains a quote, fact, or an example?

a)

Commentary Sentence

b)

Topic Sentence

c)

Closing Sentence

d)

Concrete Detail

3.

Which of the following sentences would be considered a topic sentence for a body paragraph?

a)

Archaeology plays a key role in understanding history.

b)

According to the text, "Archaeology involves studying ancient cultures through the excavation of ancient artifacts" (page 8).

c)

In conclusion, archaeology is beneficial in helping us to understand the ancient past.

d)

This shows the importance of finding and analyzing certain objects that may have belonged to past civilizations.

4.

Which of the following sentences would be considered commentary for a body paragraph?

a)

Archaeology is a key component of understanding history.

b)

According to the text, "Archaeology involves studying ancient cultures through the excavation of ancient artifacts" (page 8).

c)

In conclusion, archaeology is beneficial in helping us to understand the ancient past.

d)

This shows the importance of finding and analyzing certain objects that may have belonged to past civilizations.

5.

Which of the following sentences would be considered a concrete detail for a body paragraph?

a)

Archaeology is a key component of understanding history.

b)

According to the text, "Archaeology involves studying ancient cultures through the excavation of ancient artifacts" (page 8).

c)

In conclusion, archaeology is beneficial in helping us to understand the ancient past.

d)

This shows the importance of finding and analyzing certain objects that may have belonged to past civilizations.

6.

Which sentence in a body paragraph serves to restate the main idea and wrap up what you are saying?

a)

Topic Sentence

b)

Concrete Detail

c)

Commentary

d)

Closing Sentence

7.

What type of essay would this body paragraph best fit?


Oceans and lakes have much in common, but they are also quite different. Both are bodies of water, but oceans are very large bodies of salt water, while lakes are much smaller bodies of fresh water. Lakes are usually surrounded by land, while oceans are what surround continents. Both have plants and animals living in them. The ocean is home to the largest animals on the planet, whereas lakes support much smaller forms of life. When it is time for a vacation, both will make a great place to visit and enjoy.

a)

Description

b)

Classification

c)

Cause and Effect

d)

Compare and Contrast

8.

What type of essay would this body paragraph best fit?


Sunset is the time of day when our sky meets the outer space solar winds. There are blue, pink, and purple swirls, spinning and twisting, like clouds of balloons caught in a blender. The sun moves slowly to hide behind the line of horizon, while the moon races to take its place in prominence atop the night sky. People slow to a crawl, entranced, fully forgetting the deeds that still must be done. There is a coolness, a calmness, when the sun does set.

a)

Description

b)

Classification

c)

Cause and effect

d)

Compare and contrast

9.

This paragraph could best be described as a condensed version of what type of essay?


Shoppers can be grouped according to their shopping techniques, as necessity shoppers, over spenders, and impulsive shoppers. Necessity shoppers have an uncomplicated and normal shopping technique. They purchase only the items that are necessary, such as food and toiletries, and they only get these items when they need them. The overspenders purchase too many items and they spend too much money on them. They buy unnecessary products, such as clothes and accessories. They can turn a simple trip to the store into a wallet draining extravaganza. Finally, there are impulsive shoppers. They are a combination between necessity shoppers and over spenders. They intend to be necessity shoppers by buying items that they need, but they turn into over spenders by buying unnecessary clothes and useless items. Even though there are millions of shoppers worldwide, they can easily be classified by their techniques as necessity shoppers, over spenders, or impulsive shoppers.

a)

Description

b)

Classification

c)

Cause and Effect

d)

Compare and Contrast

10.

This kind of essay explains or gives the reader knowledge about a topic.

a)

Expository Essay

b)

Persuasive Essay

c)

Division Essay

d)

Narrative Essay

11.

The kind of essay that you can use to argue a case for your point of view.

a)

The Definition Essay

b)

Cause and Effect Essay

c)

Process Analysis Essay

d)

Persuasive Essay

12.

The type of essay which describes how something is done is called:

a)

Persuasive Essay

b)

Cause and Effect Essay

c)

Narrative Essay

d)

Process Analysis Essay

13.

What type of leveled question is listed below?


What is Romeo's last name from Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet?

a)

Literal/Factual

b)

Inferencing/Interpretive

c)

Universal/Global

14.

What type of leveled question is listed below?


In the play Romeo and Juliet, why does Romeo challenge Tybalt to a duel in Act 3, Scene 1?

a)

Literal/Factual

b)

Inferencing/Interpretive

c)

Universal/Global

15.

What type of leveled question is listed below?


Why do children sometimes defy their parents?

a)

Literal/Factual

b)

Inferencing/Interpretive

c)

Universal/Global

16.

Which of the following questions is an inferencing question?

a)

Where does the short story "The Cask of Amontillado" take place?

b)

In the short story, "The Cask of Amontillado," how does Montresor plan to kill Fortunato?

c)

What can the reader infer about Montresor’s social position and character from hints in the short story "The Cask of Amontillado"?

d)

Why is revenge often considered to be "sweet"?

17.

Which of the following questions is a universal question?

a)

Why do we sometimes oppress each other when we gain power?

b)

What is Orwell's position in the British empire?

c)

How does Orwell end up killing the elephant?

d)

Why does Orwell eventually shoot the elephant?

18.

In "Shooting an Elephant," what does the elephant symbolize?

a)

The Burmese Empire

b)

War between the British and the Burmese

c)

The might of the British economy

d)

The British Empire

19.

In "Shooting an Elephant," why does Orwell decide to go against his better judgment and shoot the elephant?

a)

Because of the man it had killed.

b)

Because it would have continued to destroy property.

c)

Because he didn't want to look like a fool.

d)

Because it was worth more dead than alive.

20.

What can one infer about Orwell’s feelings based on his use of such diction as “puppet,” “dummy” and “mask” in "Shooting an Elephant"?

a)

He is overwhelmed by chaos.

b)

He feels constrained by his position as a sahib.

c)

He only does what he is told.

d)

He is in control of the situation

21.

In "Learning to Read," Malcolm X became inspired to educate himself because

a)

He wanted to correspond with Elijah Muhammad.

b)

He wanted his family to be proud of him

c)

He wanted to become a great leader

d)

He wanted his letters to be more eloquent.

22.

Why did Malcolm X say that inmates were "smiled upon for reading" in the excerpt "Learning to Read"?

a)

it would show rehabilitation

b)

it was a way to show inmates how to reengage with society

c)

it would show inmates how to be free

d)

it would show determination

23.

"Learning to Read" and "Shooting an Elephant" are examples of what type of essay?

a)

Persuasive Essay

b)

Narrative Essay

c)

Cause and Effect Essay

d)

Descriptive Essay

24.

This type of essay organizes things, people, places, ideas (nouns) into categories/classes/types/kinds and presents examples and qualities of the subject that fit into each class.

a)

Comparison Essay

b)

Division Essay

c)

Contrast Essay

d)

Classification Essay

25.

This type of essay breaks a thing down into parts so that they can be restructured to form something new, or a synthesis

a)

Comparison Essay

b)

Division Essay

c)

Contrast Essay

d)

Classification Essay

26.

In a narrative essay, which of the elements listed below are often used to create a rich story.

a)

Dialogue

b)

Sensory Imagery

c)

Characterization

d)

A Message

27.

This type of essay explains the relationship between 2 or more events and the result of that relationship.

a)

Cause and Effect Essay

b)

Narrative Essay

c)

Contrast Essay

d)

Classification Essay

28.

The author of "Sex, Lies, and Conversation," cited a book called Divorce Talk, which said that most of the women cited THIS is the cause of their divorce, while only a few of the men thought it was the reason:

a)

Infidelity

b)

Money issues

c)

Anger control problems

d)

Lack of communication

29.

This practice of finishing another speaker’s sentences is known as...

a)

inclusive listening.

b)

participatory listening.

c)

inverted listening.

d)

forced listening.

30.

True or False: According to the article, men view conversation as a competitive sport, while women see it as a ritual way of creating rapport.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

IDENTIFY THE TOPIC SENTENCE.


Someday humans will all have robots equipped with artificial intelligence that will be their personal servants. These robots will look and behave much like real humans, and humans will be able to talk to these mechanical helpers and they will be able to respond in kind! Amazingly, the robots of the future will be able to learn from experience. They will be smart, strong, and untiring workers whose only goal will be to make our lives easier.

As a result, it is important to continue working to make artificial intelligence a reality.

a)

As a result, it is important to continue working to make artificial intelligence a reality.

b)

These robots will look and behave much like real humans, and humans will be able to talk to these mechanical helpers and they will be able to respond in kind!

c)

Someday humans will all have robots equipped with artificial intelligence that will be their personal servants.

d)

Amazingly, the robots of the future will be able to learn from experience.

32.

IDENTIFY THE CONCRETE DETAIL.


Being a clown isn't all fun and games. Rodeo clowns expose themselves to great danger every time they perform. When cowboys dismount or bulls buck them off, rodeo clowns jump in front of the bulls and motion wildly to get their attention. In this way rodeo clowns provide an alternate target, and in doing so protect the rider. Of course, this is a very dangerous thing to do. Ultimately, sometimes clowning around can be serious business.

a)

Rodeo clowns expose themselves to great danger every time they perform.

b)

Ultimately, sometimes clowning around can be serious business.

c)

Being a clown isn't all fun and games.

d)

When cowboys dismount or bulls buck them off, rodeo clowns jump in front of the bulls and motion wildly to get their attention.

33.

THERE IS TOO MUCH OF WHICH TYPE OF SENTENCE IN THIS PARAGRAPH?


People often think that all automobile fuels are the same, but they aren't. Automobiles can run on one of three types of fuel: gasoline, diesel, and biodiesel. All these fuels are burned inside of the engine, which creates the heat and energy that is used to power the car. But there are important differences between these fuels. Gasoline and diesel are more common than biodiesel. But each burns differently. Diesel fuel is heavier and less flammable than gasoline, so it has to be compressed before it will burn. Gasoline may be lighter than diesel, but both fuels are made from crude oil. On the other hand, biodiesel fuel is made from vegetables. Both biodiesel and diesel fuels must be burned in diesel engines, which only use diesel fuel. If gasoline is pumped into a diesel engine, it will have to be pumped out. These fuels may look pretty similar at the gas station, but remember that there are important differences between them or it may cost you.

a)

Topic Sentences

b)

Concrete Details

c)

Commentary

d)

Closing Sentences

34.

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS ONE OF THE PROBLEMS WITH THIS BODY PARAGRAPH?


When Americans think of earthquakes, they tend to think of California, a state known for its frequent seismic activity. In recent years, however, people in Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas have been feeling the ground shake more often. An increase in oil and gas drilling in these states has led to "human-induced" earthquakes—those resulting from human activity. When wastewater is disposed of during gas and oil drilling, the water is forced deep underground. The resulting buildup of pressure can cause fault lines (cracks in the earth's crust) to shift. According to Mark Petersen, head of the U.S. Geological Survey's earthquake hazard mapping project, "In the past five years, the USGS has documented high shaking and damage in areas of these six states, mostly from induced earthquakes."

a)

The placement of the concrete detail.

b)

There is no topic sentence.

c)

There are too many closing sentences.

d)

Nothing is wrong.

35.

WHAT IS ONE OF THE PROBLEMS WITH THE PARAGRAPH BELOW?


Because lambs are sometimes eaten by coyotes, ranchers may hunt or trap the coyotes. However, killing coyotes may upset nature's balance. Scientists have found a way to protect sheep without killing coyotes. Coyotes are fed lamb meat treated with a drug. When they eat the meat, they get sick. Later, coyotes won't even go near lambs. They'll hunt rabbits instead.

a)

There is no topic sentence.

b)

There are no concrete details.

c)

There are too many closing sentences.

d)

Nothing is wrong.