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Carboxylic acids

Total questions: 9

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the characteristic functional group of carboxylic acids?

a)

Carbonyl

b)

Hydroxyl

c)

Carbon

d)

Carboxyl

2.

name this diagram:

a)

ethanol

b)

ethanoic acid

c)

methyl methanoate

d)

Formic acid

3.

Which is the correct order of boiling points of carboxylic acids, from the lowest to the highest?

a)

methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, butanoic acid, propanoic acid

b)

methanoic acid, propanic acid, butanoic acid, ethanoic acid

c)

methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, propanoic acid, butanoic acid

d)

ethanoic acid, methanoic acid, propanoic acid, butanoic acid

4.

General formula of carboxylic acids is:

a)

CnH2n+1OH

b)

CnH2nCOOH

c)

CnH2n+1COOH

d)

CnH2n+2COOH

5.

Carboxylic acids are:

a)

strong acids which ionise fully in aqueous solution

b)

strong acids which ionise partially aqueous solution

c)

weak acids which ionise fully in aqueous solution

d)

weak acids which ionise partially in aqueous solution

6.

Carboxylic acids react with reactive metals to give:

a)

salt and oxygen gas

b)

salt, carbon dioxide and water

c)

salt and hydrogen gas

d)

carbon dioxide and water

7.

Acetic acid is found mainly in:

a)

detergents

b)

lemons

c)

vinegar

d)

butter

8.

Methanoic acid reacts with magnesium carbonate to give:

a)

magnesium methanate, carbon dioxide and water

b)

magnesium methanoate, carbon dioxide and water

c)

magnesium, carbon dioxide and water

d)

carbon dioxide and water

9.

Propanoic acid reacts with potassium hydroxide to give:

a)

potassium propanoate and water only

b)

potassium propanate and water only

c)

potassium propanoate and hydrogen gas only

d)

potassium propanate and hydrogen gas only