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Biology Common Assessment Review

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If a cell has a nucleus, it must have a....

a)

control center of the cell

b)

nuclear membrane

c)

RNA and DNA

d)

microtubules and microflaments

2.

What are the outputs of cellular respiration?

a)

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water (H2O)

b)

control center of the cell

c)

carbon dioxide and water

d)

carbon dioxid, water, and sunlight

3.

Based on the figure, how are photosynthesis and cellular respiration interrelated?

a)

endocytosis

b)

Catalase works best at 40 degrees C

c)

Light caused the elodea plants to photosynthesize, releasing O2 gas

d)

Photosynthesis uses the products (carbon dioxide and water) of cellular respiration

4.

Which organelle breaks down organelles that are no longer useful?

a)

Lysosomes

b)

osmosis

c)

homeostasis

d)

endocytosis

5.

During diffusion, when the concentration of molecules on both sides of a membrane is the same, the molecules will....

a)

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water (H2O)

b)

The raisin was placed in a hypotonic solution

c)

continue to move across the membrane in both directions.

d)

water to move into the cell

6.

What is the function of the cytoskeleton?

a)

to control what enters and leaves the cell

b)

"powerhouse" - convert energy in food molecules to energy

c)

It helps a cell keep its shape

d)

control center of the cell

7.

What is the means of particle transport is shown in the figure?

a)

Photosynthesis uses the products (carbon dioxide and water) of cellular respiration

b)

endocytosis

c)

Catalase works best at 40 degrees C

d)

hypertonic

8.

The movement of materials through a membrane without the use of energy is known as

a)

homeostasis

b)

endoytosis

c)

passive transport

d)

active transport

9.

What is the function of the mitochondria?

a)

to control what leaves and enters the cell

b)

it helps a cell keep shape

c)

control center of the cell

d)

"powerhouse" - convert energy in food molecules to energy

10.

Looking at a cell under a microscope, you note that it is a prokaryote. How do you know?

a)

active transport

b)

it has no nucleus

c)

water to move into the cell

d)

homeostasis

11.

What is the function of the cell membrane?

a)

"powerhouse" - convert energy in food molecules to energy

b)

keeps cell shape

c)

control center

d)

controls what enters and leaves

12.

The nucleus of a cell divides by the process of

a)

mitosis

b)

endyotosis

c)

lysosomes

d)

osmosis

13.

What are two examples of nucleic acids?

a)

water ans sunlight

b)

packages and proteins

c)

RNA and DNA

d)

carbon dioxide and water

14.

If a cell has a nucleus, it must have a

a)

RNA and DNA

b)

nuclear membrane

c)

control center

d)

microtubles and microfilaments

15.

The best explanation of the differences between the two flasks is

a)

Light caused the elodea plants to photosynthesize, releasing O2 gas

b)

Photosynthesis uses the products (carbon dioxide and water) of cellular respiration

c)

The enzyme will lower the energy of activation for the reaction

d)

mitosis

16.

When cells form a vesicle to take in materials, which form of transport is occurring?

a)

endoytosis

b)

mitosis

c)

osmosis

d)

homeostasis

17.

How are the rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) different?

a)

waste management - digests cell waste and cleans

b)

package and modify proteins and lipids

c)

Cellular respiration uses oxygen, while photosynthesis produces oxygen

d)

Rough ER has ribosomes embedded in it, while smooth does not

18.

How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis almost opposite processes?

a)

The enzyme will lower the energy of activation for the reaction

b)

Cellular respiration uses oxygen, while photosynthesis produces oxygen

c)

One has a nucleus

d)

The raisin was placed in a hypotonic solution

19.

Which term describes the relatively constant internal physical conditions of an organism?

a)

movement

b)

energy

c)

homeostasis

d)

active transport

20.

What are the inputs of photosynthesis?

a)

water and electricity

b)

carbon dioxide,sunlight, and water

c)

water and air

d)

microtubles and microflaments

21.

The red line is the reaction without an enzyme. The blue line the reaction with an enzyme. What can be concluded from this graph?

a)

The red line is faster that the blue line

b)

The enzyme will lower the energy of activation for the reaction

c)

The raisin was placed in a hypotonic solution

d)

hypertonic

22.

The picture above is an example of....

a)

hypertonic

b)

homeostasis

c)

calvin cycle

d)

electron transport

23.

What type of transport move molecules from an area of low concentrations to high and requires energy ATP

a)

active transport

b)

homeostsis

c)

electron transport

d)

krebs cycle

24.

If the lysosome were a part of the city it would be the

a)

the mayor- controls the cell

b)

supermarket- provides food for the cell

c)

waste management - digests cell waste and cleans up

d)

mail truck- package and modify proteins

25.

What is the function of the nucleus?

a)

makes proteins

b)

helps make food for the cell

c)

control center of the cell

d)

does nothing

26.

The function of the Golgi apparatus is to

a)

create sunlight

b)

dance the night away

c)

package and modify proteins and lipids

d)

make RNA and DNA

27.

The diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is called

a)

osmosis

b)

hypertension

c)

homeostatic

d)

lysosomes

28.

Raisin are placed in a beaker of water overnight. The next day you can observe that they are plump and are much bigger, what happened?

a)

it fell down

b)

it sucked up the water

c)

it melted then rebuilt itself

d)

The raisin was placed in a hypotonic solution

29.

An animal cell that is surrounded by fresh water will burst because the osmotic pressure causes

a)

no nucleus

b)

combustion

c)

energy

d)

water to move into the cell

30.

Based on the graph, what conclusion can be made about the functioning of catalase?

a)

The reaction is faster that the temperature

b)

Catalase works best at 40 degrees C

c)

Catalase doesn't work at all

d)

all of the above

31.

What structures are involved in cell movement?

a)

microtubules and microfilaments

b)

carbon dioxide, water

c)

energy, food

d)

ribosomes and mitochondria