wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

9-1: The Nature of Volcanic Eruptions

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The degree to which a substance is resistance to flow is known as its:

a)

viscosity

b)

volatiles

c)

eruption columns

d)

aa flows

e)

pyroclastic materials

2.

The gaseous components of magma (mostly water) are known as:

a)

viscosity

b)

volatiles

c)

eruption columns

d)

aa flows

e)

pyroclastic materials

3.

A lava flow that has a rough surface, jagged blocks with dangerous sharp edges and spiny projections is called:

a)

viscosity

b)

volatiles

c)

eruption columns

d)

aa flows

e)

pyroclastic materials

4.

Particles of ejected lava produced from volcanic eruptions that range in size from ash and dust to much larger blocks and bombs are called:

a)

viscosity

b)

volatiles

c)

eruption columns

d)

aa flows

e)

pyroclastic materials

5.

Which of the following is not a factor that determines how violently a volcano will erupt?

a)

magma temperature

b)

magma composition

c)

magma dissolved gas amount

d)

magma color

6.

In general, the more silica in magma, the ______________ its viscosity.

a)

lower

b)

greater

7.

Eruptions of fluid basaltic lavas, such as those that occur in Hawaii, tend to be:

a)

extremely violent

b)

explosive

c)

relatively quiet

d)

unpredictable

8.

In 1980, one of the most violent eruptions to occur in North America in recent historic times happened at:

a)

Mt. Hood

b)

Mt. St. Helens

c)

Mt. Shasta

d)

Mt. Pinatubo

e)

Kilauea

9.

All eruptions are spectacular and explosively violent.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which type of volcano formed the Hawaiian islands?

a)

shield volcanoes

b)

composite volcanoes

c)

cinder cone volcanoes

d)

stratovolcanoes

11.

Which type of volcano erupted at Parícutin?

a)

shield volcanoes

b)

composite volcanoes

c)

cinder cone volcanoes

d)

stratovolcanoes

12.

Which type of volcano has the most violent eruptions?

a)

shield volcanoes

b)

composite volcanoes

c)

cinder cone volcanoes

13.

Which type of volcano is Mt. St. Helens?

a)

shield volcanoes

b)

composite volcanoes

c)

cinder cone volcanoes