Worksheets9-1: The Nature of Volcanic Eruptions
Total questions: 13
Worksheet time: 7mins
The degree to which a substance is resistance to flow is known as its:
viscosity
volatiles
eruption columns
aa flows
pyroclastic materials
The gaseous components of magma (mostly water) are known as:
viscosity
volatiles
eruption columns
aa flows
pyroclastic materials
A lava flow that has a rough surface, jagged blocks with dangerous sharp edges and spiny projections is called:
viscosity
volatiles
eruption columns
aa flows
pyroclastic materials
Particles of ejected lava produced from volcanic eruptions that range in size from ash and dust to much larger blocks and bombs are called:
viscosity
volatiles
eruption columns
aa flows
pyroclastic materials
Which of the following is not a factor that determines how violently a volcano will erupt?
magma temperature
magma composition
magma dissolved gas amount
magma color
In general, the more silica in magma, the ______________ its viscosity.
lower
greater
Eruptions of fluid basaltic lavas, such as those that occur in Hawaii, tend to be:
extremely violent
explosive
relatively quiet
unpredictable
In 1980, one of the most violent eruptions to occur in North America in recent historic times happened at:
Mt. Hood
Mt. St. Helens
Mt. Shasta
Mt. Pinatubo
Kilauea
All eruptions are spectacular and explosively violent.
True
False
Which type of volcano formed the Hawaiian islands?
shield volcanoes
composite volcanoes
cinder cone volcanoes
stratovolcanoes
Which type of volcano erupted at Parícutin?
shield volcanoes
composite volcanoes
cinder cone volcanoes
stratovolcanoes
Which type of volcano has the most violent eruptions?
shield volcanoes
composite volcanoes
cinder cone volcanoes
Which type of volcano is Mt. St. Helens?
shield volcanoes
composite volcanoes
cinder cone volcanoes
