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Linear Motion

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Chris runs 5 laps around his school. Each lap is 1 mile. What are his distance and displacement?

a)

both distance and displacement are 5 miles

b)

distance is 5 miles; displacement is 0 m

c)

displacement is 5 miles; distance is 0 m

d)

both distance and displacement are 5 miles

2.

Which of the following is a possible unit for speed? Select all that apply.

a)

meters

b)

meters per second

c)

meters per second squared

d)

miles per hour

3.

What happens to the speed of an object as it falls downward under the force of gravity?

a)

speed increases

b)

speed decreases

c)

speed remains constant

d)

speed increases, then decreases

4.

An object travels 6 meters south during the first second of travel, 6 meters south during the next second of travel, and 6 meters south during the third second of travel. Its acceleration is ____________.

a)

6 m/s2

b)

18 m/s2

c)

0 m/s2

d)

0 m/s

5.

Suppose a car is moving in a straight line and steadily increases its speed. It moves from 40 km/h to 50 km/h during the first second, and from 50 km/h to 60 km/h the next second. What is the car's acceleration?

a)

60 km/h*s

b)

40 km/h*s

c)

20 km/h*s

d)

10 km/h*s

6.

Suppose you take a trip that covers 180 km in 3 hours. What is your average speed?

a)

30km/hr

b)

360km/hr

c)

180 km/hr

d)

60km/hr

7.

What is the acceleration of an object traveling at a constant velocity?

a)

decreasing

b)

increasing

c)

constant

d)

zero

8.
Which of the following is related to motion?
a)
speed
b)
density
c)
volume
d)
electricity
9.
Find the speed of a person who covers 20 km in 5 hours. 
a)
4 km/hr
b)
100 km/hr
c)
0.25 km/hr
d)
5 km/hr
10.

meters per second (m/s) is a unit of _________. Choose all that apply.

a)

speed

b)

distance

c)

acceleration

d)

velocity

11.
Suppose you are in a car that is going around a curve.  The speedometer reads a constant 30 mph.  Which of the following is NOT true?
a)
you are accelerating
b)
your speed is constant
c)
your velocity is constant
d)
your distance traveled is changing
12.

What does the reading on a car's speedometer indicate?

a)

instantaneous speed

b)

average speed

c)

instantaneous acceleration

d)

average acceleration

13.

Malanie moved a distance of 80 m north, then 60 meters west. What is Malanie's distance?

a)

140 m

b)

20 m

c)

1.3 m

d)

0.75 m

14.

Malanie moved a distance of 80 m north, then 60 meters west. She completed the trip in 70 seconds. What is her speed?

a)

2 m/s

b)

1.4 m/s

c)

0.5 m/s

d)

2 m/s2

15.

Malanie moved a distance of 80 m north, then 60 meters west. What is Malanie's displacement?

a)

140 m

b)

140 m/s

c)

10 m NW

d)

100 m NW

16.

Malanie moved a distance of 80 m north, then 60 meters west. She completed the trip during 70 seconds. What is Malanie's velocity?

a)

2 m/s

b)

2 m/s NW

c)

1.4 m/s

d)

1.4 m/s NW

17.

Choose the correct statement that describes the motion in the data table.

a)

car 1 was moving at a constant speed of 12 m/s

b)

car 1 was moving at a constant speed of 6 m/s

c)

car 2 has a higher average speed than car 1

d)

car 2 was accelerating

18.

A squirrel reaches a speed of 5 m/s starting from rest within 2 seconds. What is the squirrel's acceleration?

a)

0 m/s2

b)

5 m/s2

c)

10 m/s2

d)

2.5 m/s2

19.

You are in a car race, when something happens 100 m away from the finish line. You coast for 10 seconds at a constant speed of 2.6 m/s. How far away are you from the finish line?

a)

You reach the finish line

b)

You pass the finish line with a distance of 26 m

c)

You are 26 m away from the finish line

d)

You are 74 m away from the finish line

20.

Patience was biking down a hill at a speed of 6 m/s. She decelerates at a rate of -2 m/s2 till she comes to a stop. What distance did Patience cover during her trip?

a)

9 m

b)

3 m

c)

12 m

d)

72 m

21.

A cheetah moving at 2 m/s accelerates at a rate of 1.5 m/s2 for 4 seconds. What distance does the cheetah cover during its trip?

a)

6 m

b)

150 m

c)

20 m

d)

3 m

22.

Convert 48 km/h to m/s

a)

13.3 m/s

b)

48,000 m/s

c)

0.8 m/s

d)

800 m/s

23.

Your car's speedometer reading is 48 mph while driving by another car whose speedometer reading is 35 mph. If both of you are going in the same direction, what is your speed relative to each other?

a)

48 and 35 mph

b)

13 mph

c)

0 mph

d)

83 mph

24.
If you drop a feather and a coin at the same time in a vacuum tube, which will reach the bottom of the tube first?
a)
the coin
b)
the feather
c)
neither, they will both hit at the same time
d)
it depends on the length of the tube
25.
In the absence of air resistance, objects fall at constant
a)
velocity
b)
acceleration
c)
speed
d)
distance
26.
A ball is thrown upwards and caught when it returns to the same height. The speed of the ball when caught would be
a)
the same as when it was thrown
b)
more than when it was thrown
c)
less than when it was thrown
d)
unknown
27.
A ball tossed vertically upward rises, reaches it highest point, and then falls back to its starting position. During this time the acceleration of the ball is always
a)
directed downward
b)
in the direction of motion
c)
directed upward
d)
opposite of its velocity
28.
A ball is thrown straight up. At the top of its path its instantaneous speed is...
a)
about 5m/s
b)
about 10 m/s
c)
about 20m/s
d)
0m/s
29.
A freely falling object starts from rest, after falling for 15s it will have a speed of about...
a)
750m/s
b)
15m/s
c)
150m/s
d)
75m/s
30.
A ball is thrown straight up. At the top of the path the acceleration is...
a)
about 10m/s2
b)
0m/s2
c)
20m/s2
d)
dependent on how long it ha been in the air. 
31.
Bucky wishes to launch a ball into the air for a time of 3.0 s for the entire trip.  What speed should she launch the ball with?
a)
10m/s2
b)
30m/s
c)
15m/s
d)
10m/s
32.
Which statement is true about objects in freefall?
a)
Objects fall a greater distance each successive second.
b)
Objects fall with a constant velocity.
c)
Objects fall with the same distance each successive second.
d)
Heavier objects fall faster than light objects.