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Worksheets

Eastern Woodlands Tribes

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of natural resource did the Eastern Woodland tribes use most in their daily lives?

a)

cedar trees

b)

whale body parts

c)

birch trees

d)

deer body parts

2.

What were some animals that were hunted in the Eastern Woodlands? Choose all that apply.

a)

rabbits

b)

whales

c)

deer

d)

bear

e)

elk

3.

What types of crops were grown in the fertile soil? Choose all that apply.

a)

maize

b)

squash

c)

beans

d)

pumpkin

e)

chili peppers

4.

What were some ways maize was prepared or eaten in the Eastern Woodlands? Choose all that apply.

a)

eaten fresh from the field

b)

dried by hanging from the ceiling

c)

roasted

d)

scraped into pots to boil with other food

e)

ground into corn meal

5.

Which of the following food preparation allowed foods to be stored for a long period of time?

a)

Meat was stored in covered pots to prevent molding.

b)

Vegetables were chopped up and kept in a block of ice.

c)

Meat and some vegetables were cut into thin slices, smoked and hung to dry.

d)

Meat was boiled, then stored in fat to keep it fresh.

6.

Which of the following is the last step to make a birch-bark canoe in order to make it water tight?

a)

Stretch strips of bark over the frame.

b)

Use tree gum to cover any holes.

c)

Make the boat frame from bent tree saplings.

d)

Use a bone awl to punch holes into the bark.

7.

How long could an Iroquois longhouse be?

a)

150 feet long

b)

the length of a football field

c)

150 yards long

d)

50 feet long

8.

How were longhouses designed?

a)

They were open to allow for families to roam around.

b)

They were built many stories tall.

c)

They had separate sections for each family to live in.

d)

They had many rooms separated with closed walls.

9.

What materials were longhouses made from? Choose 2.

a)

The walls were made from elm bark.

b)

The walls were made from birch bark.

c)

The frame was made from young tree saplings.

d)

The frame was made from cedar logs.

10.

How did families cook inside the longhouse?

a)

Cooking fires were placed in each section of the longhouse.

b)

One cooking fire was placed in the middle for all families to share.

c)

Multiple cooking fires were placed along the center aisle of the longhouse for families to share.

11.

About how many families could live in one longhouse?

a)

only 1 family

b)

3-5 families

c)

up to 12 families

d)

150 families

12.

Describe a Cherokee summer home. Choose 2.

a)

well-insulated with earth material

b)

made of grass and clay

c)

box-shaped with good air circulation to all air to flow well.

d)

cone-shaped pithouse to trap in heat

13.

Describe a Cherokee winter home. Choose 2.

a)

well-insulated with earth material

b)

made of grass and clay

c)

box-shaped with good air circulation to all air to flow well.

d)

cone-shaped pithouse to trap in heat

14.

According to legend, who told the Iroquois to stop fighting and hold hands so tightly that even a fallen tree could not break it?

a)

Dekanawida

b)

Hiawatha

c)

Oneida

d)

Seneca

15.

Which Onondaga chief asked the Iroquois tribes to stop fighting and come together as an Iroquois League?

a)

Oneida

b)

Dekanawida

c)

Hiawatha

d)

Seneca

16.

How is the Iroquois League similar to the U.S. democratic government?

a)

The Iroquois League allows its people to take part in electing representatives.

b)

The Iroquois League has a leader in charge of making all the decisions for the tribe.

c)

The Iroquois League has 5 nations decide on its leaders.

d)

Only men can be members of the Iroquois League.

17.

Who chose the representatives of the Great Council?

a)

The eldest women of each tribe.

b)

All people in each tribe elected representatives.

c)

The youngest male of each tribe.

d)

The priest prayed to ask their creator who should represent them.

18.

What types of decisions did the Great Council make? Choose 2.

a)

matters of war

b)

matters of trade

c)

matters of building homes

d)

matters of family arguments

19.

How were decisions made in the Great Council? Choose 2.

a)

Majority (greater than 50%) had to agree to make a decision.

b)

Everyone had one vote.

c)

The eldest representatives had 2 votes.

d)

Everyone had to agree to make a decision.

20.

How many members were in the Great Council?

a)

50 members

b)

100 members

c)

150 members

d)

200 members