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2.6 Common Assessment 2019-20

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. The breakdown of food to provide energy and nutrients is done by which body system?(7.12B)

a)

Excretory System

b)

Endocrine System

c)

Digestive System

2.

A segment (piece) of DNA is(7.14A)

a)

Atom

b)

Gene

c)

Helix

3.

Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart.


What body systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body?(7.12B)

a)

Reproductive and Integumentary

b)

Digestive and Excretory

c)

Respiratory and Circulatory

4.

The mitochondria converts energy from food into energy the cell can use. Which body system also converts energy from food into usable energy?(7.12E)

a)

Digestive System

b)

Reproductive System

c)

Endocrine System

5.

The nervous system sends electrical

signals that control the body. Which cell

organelle serves a similar function?(7.12E)

a)

Organelle W

b)

Organelle X

c)

Organelle Y

6.

All cells share certain functions necessary for life. Which of the following is not a function performed by every cell?(7.12D)

a)

takes in energy

b)

gets rid of waste

c)

performs photosynthesis

7.

In sexually reproducing organisms, such as humans, which of the following statements is TRUE about the DNA found in the cells of the children?(7.14A)

a)

All the DNA in the cells of the children contains genetic information from just one of the parents.

b)

Half of the DNA in the cells of the children contains genetic information from one parent (mom), and half of the DNA contains genetic information from the other parent. (dad)

c)

Some of the DNA in the cells of the children contains genetic information from each parent, but the amount of DNA containing information from each parent cannot be predicted.

8.

Which of the following is the correct order of genetic material from largest to smallest?(7.14A)

a)

Nucleus, Chromosomes, DNA, Gene

b)

Chromosomes, Gene, DNA, Cell

c)

Cell, Gene, DNA, Nucleus

9.

The ____ system gives structure to the body, just as the cell wall gives structure to a plant.(7.12E)

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Skeletal System

10.

The main function of this system is to ______________. (7.12B)

a)

Filter, remove waste and extra fluids

b)

Produce offspring

c)

Produce hormones

11.

Students were discussing organs in the Respiratory system. Their responses are recorded below.


Student 1---Intestine, Stomach, Mouth

Student 2---Trachea, Lungs, Diaphragm

Student 3---Brain, Nerves, Spine

Student 4---Bladder, Uterus, Lungs


Which student response correctly lists the organs of the respiratory system?(7.12B)

a)

Student 1

b)

Student 2

c)

Student 3

12.

If all cells are created by other living cells, which of the following is true?(7.12F)

a)

Spontaneous generation cannot occur

b)

Plant cells come from other plant cells

c)

Cells divide for reproduction

d)

All of the answers are correct

13.

The digestive system contains parts of the human body that work together to help the body digest food.(7.12C)


What can you conclude about the tongue from this diagram?

a)

It is not part of an organ system

b)

It is made of just one type of organ system

c)

It is an organ that works as part of a system to perform a function

14.

Which of the following best describes an organ?(7.12C)

a)

A group of cells that work together to perform a specific job

b)

A group of systems that belong to an organism

c)

A structure made up of a group of tissues that work together to perform a specific job

15.

At what level of organization does life begin?(7.12C)

a)

Cell

b)

Organism

c)

Organ

16.

Which of the following cell structures captures and stores the sun’s energy in plant cells, but not in animal cells?(7.12D)

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Nucleus

17.

Which system is the system responsible for the release of hormones ?(7.12B)

a)

Reproductive System

b)

Endocrine System

c)

Respiratory System

18.

The cell theory was not complete until Rudolph Virchow discovered that______.(7.12F)

a)

There are two types of cells: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic.

b)

The cell is found in both plant and animals

c)

All cells come from preexisting living cells

19.

When cells are damaged, new cells are created by cell a process called cell division. How does the cell theory support this fact?(7.12F)

a)

It states that all cells have a nucleus which divides

b)

It states that all living things are made up of one or more cells

c)

It states that cells come from previously existing cells

20.

The diagram shows a living cell. Which statement correctly identifies the cell type and explains why?(7.12D)

a)

This is a plant cell; the evidence is the cell wall

b)

This is a plant cell; evidence is the nucleus

c)

This is an animal cell; the evidence is the mitochondria