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BIO CH 3 REVIEW

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Unlike passive transport, active transport requires

a)

concentration gradient

b)

diffusion

c)

energy from the cell

d)

vesicles

2.

which process uses proteins to move molecules against a concentration gradient?

a)

active transport

b)

passive transport

c)

endocytosis

d)

phagocytosis

3.

A membrane bound sac used to transport substances into and out of the cell is a

a)

pump

b)

macrophage

c)

lysosome

d)

vesicle

4.

What type of cell is this

a)

plant cell

b)

animal cell

c)

bacteria

d)

prokaryote

5.

Which organelle breaks down this molecule into ATP?

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

mitochondrion

c)

lysosome

d)

all of these

6.

Which organelle makes this molecule out of sunlight (energy), water and carbon dioxide?

a)

chloroplast

b)

chlorophyll

c)

cytoplasm

d)

mitochondrion

7.

CHALLENGE QUESTION!!!! What process is used to release from pancreatic cells into the bloodstream?

a)

exocytosis

b)

endocytosis

c)

active transport

d)

diffusion

8.

Which organelles/materials are present in plant cells but not in animal cells (other than fungi cells)?

a)

cell wall

b)

lysosome

c)

chloroplasts

d)

cytoskeleton

e)

Large central vacuole

9.

This organelle makes ribosomes

a)

nucleus

b)

nucleolus

c)

cell wall

d)

rough endoplasmic reticulum

10.

Where does photosynthesis take place?

a)

cell wall

b)

chlorophyll

c)

chloroplast

d)

cytoplasm

11.

This scientist stated that all plants are made of cells

a)

Schleiden

b)

Schwann

c)

Virchow

d)

Hooke

12.

water moves into a cell when the solution surrounding the cell is

a)

hypertonic

b)

hypotonic

c)

isotonic

d)

supersonic

13.

The cell pictured is a

a)

eukaryote

b)

prokaryote

c)

animal cell

d)

plant cell

14.

What is a phospholipid composed of

a)

a polar head and a nonpolar tail

b)

a nonpolar head and a polar tail

c)

phosphorus head and fatty acid tails

d)

hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail

e)

protein pumps, polar tails, nonpolar heads and receptors

15.

Selective permeability means

a)

everything can enter and leave

b)

only a select few can enter, but not water

c)

only certain materials can enter, water included

d)

nothing can enter.. PERIOD!

16.
Which organelle is only found in a plant cell? 
a)
nucleus
b)
chloroplast
c)
mitochondria
d)
cell membrane
17.
Where is DNA stored in a cell? 
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Golgi Complex
c)
Ribosomes
d)
Nucleus
18.
This organelle helps plants keep their rigid structure. 
a)
Cell wall
b)
Cell membrane
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Nucleus
19.
The green pigment in plants is due to the presence of 
a)
chlorophyll
b)
Chlorine
c)
Chlorophyta
d)
chromatophores
20.
Controls what enters and leaves the cell
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Ribosome
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Vacuole
21.
Osmosis is the movement of _____ across a membrane.
a)
food
b)
energy
c)
oxygen
d)
water