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Instrument Transformer

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A transformer is a passive electrical device that transfers _________________ between 2 or more circuits.

a)

electrical energy

b)

current

c)

voltage

d)

electromagnetic energy

2.

Electrical energy is transferred through ______________ in a transformer.

a)

electric field

b)

rotor

c)

magnetic field

d)

air space

3.

Primary winding of a transformer is determined by _________.

a)

which winding has more turns

b)

which winding is nearer to the load

c)

which winding is connected to the source

d)

which side has the highest voltage

4.

The diagram above refers to

a)

Construction of transformer

b)

Polarity of transformer

c)

Schematic of transformer

d)

Symbol of transformer

5.

What type of transformer is used to increase the voltage from power stations.

a)

Step-down transformer

b)

Step-up transformer

6.

Why transformers work with A.C. current but not D.C.

a)

A.C current produces changing magnetic field.

b)

D.C current produces changing magnetic field.

c)

D.C current is weak

d)

A.C current is powerful

7.

Which of the following does not change in a transformer?

a)

Voltage

b)

Current

c)

Power

d)

Frequency

8.

What is the material used for construction of transformer core?

a)

Aluminium

b)

Copper

c)

Silicon steel

d)

Wood

9.

Instrument transformers are used to ________________.

a)

transform mechanical energy into electrical energy.

b)

isolate or transform voltage or current levels.

c)

transfer DC voltage from the primary winding to the secondary winding.

d)

transfer DC current from the primary winding to the secondary winding.

10.

Which of the following is an instrument transformers?

a)

Potential transformers

b)

Current transformers

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

11.

What is a current transformer?

a)

A transformer that is used with an A.C. ammeter

b)

A transformer that is used with a D.C. ammeter

c)

A transformer that is used with an A.C. voltmeter

d)

A transformer that is used with a D.C. voltmeter

12.

What is a potential/voltage transformer?

a)

A transformer that is used with an D.C. ammeter

b)

A transformer that is used with an D.C. voltmeter

c)

A transformer that is used with an A.C. ammeter

d)

A transformer that is used with an A.C. voltmeter

13.

The primary winding of a C.T. has_________________.

a)

no number of turns at all

b)

a few number of turns

c)

a large number of turns

14.

The secondary winding of a C.T. has__________________. It is connected in _____________ to an ammeter.

a)

no number of turns at all, series

b)

a few number of turns, parelel

c)

a large number of turns, series

15.

The primary winding of a P.T. has ____________________.

a)

no number of turns at all

b)

a few number of turns

c)

a large number of turns

16.

The secondary winding of a P.T. has ____________________. A low range voltmeter is connected in _____________ with the secondary winding.

a)

no number of turns at all, series

b)

a few number of turns, parelel

c)

a large number of turns, series

17.

This picture is an example of a ________________.

a)

Motor

b)

Generator

c)

Step-up transformer

d)

Step-down transformer

18.

Ratio of voltages is equal to ratio of _______________________.

a)

number of iron sheets in core

b)

number of coil

c)

number of turns in coil

d)

number of electromagnetic

19.

A transformer has 100 turns in the primary coil and 25 turns in the secondary coil. When a 120 V is applied to the primary coil, what is the voltage in the secondary coil?

a)

480V

b)

30V

c)

20V

d)

450V

20.

The potential transformers are used to measure large voltage using

a)

High range voltmeter

b)

Low range voltmeter

c)

High range ammeter

d)

Low range ammeter