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BIOL 100 Cancer Treatments and Prevention Summer 2021

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Using drugs or medicines to destroy cancer cells.
a)
chemotherapy
b)
radiation therapy
c)
cancer surgery
d)
mitotic spindling
2.

These are examples of:


  • Surgery
  • Chemotherapy
  • Radiation
a)

Treatments for Cancer

b)

Mutations

c)

Examples of Asexual Reproduction

d)

Types of Tumors

3.
Why does chemotherapy cause hair loss?
a)
Hair is fast replicating, so chemotherapy targets it
b)
Hair is a kind of blood cell, so chemotherapy targets it
c)
Hair is a kind of stem cell, so chemotherapy targets it
d)
Hair is a porous cell, so chemotherapy targets it
4.

Cancer can be treated with surgery, _____, and drugs that destroy the cancer cells.

a)

added

b)

chemotherapy

c)

DNA

d)

radiation

e)

sex

5.
What is the term for using drugs to treat cancer?
a)
Surgery
b)
Radiation
c)
Chemotherapy
d)
Hormonal treatments
6.
Why does chemotherapy cause nausea and a person's hair to fall out?
a)
The dying tumor cells cause these effects on the body
b)
Chemotherapy kills all rapidly dividing cells in the body
c)
These are effects of the cancer and not from the chemotherapy
d)
The chemotherapy stops all cell division within a cell
7.

What happens in cancer surgery?

a)

It is the removal of a cancerous organ.

b)

It is the removal of a cancerous tumor

c)

It is the removal of the lining of the tumor.

d)

It is the removal of a small piece of tissue to check for cancer.

8.
What cancer treatment involves stimulating the body's immune system to attack cancer cells?
a)
Immunotherapy
b)
Surgery
c)
Radiation Therapy
d)
Chemotherapy
9.

How do angiogenesis inhibitors work?

a)

Angiogenesis inhibitors are drugs that are toxic to cancer cells.

b)

Angiogenesis inhibitors prevent cancer cells from getting into the lymph system.

c)

Angiogenesis inhibitors prevent the body from responding when a tumor says 'Feed me', thus starving the tumor.

d)

Angiogensis inhibitors are a specific kind of radiation treatment.

10.

Using high energy beams to destroy cancer cells.

a)

chemotherapy

b)

radiation therapy

c)

cancer surgery

d)

mitotic spindling

11.

Radiation treatment can cause secondary cancers. True or False?

a)

True. High energy radiation might damage the DNA in healthy cells around the tumor which could lead to cancer.

b)

False. High energy radiation is will specifically be designed to only hit cancer cells and not healthy cells.

12.

Can the consumption of processed meat increase the risk of certain types of cancer?

a)

yes

b)

no

13.

Can "second hand smoking" be harming?

a)

yes

b)

no

14.

How many minutes of exercise is advisable to do in a week?

a)

at least 20 minutes per week

b)

at least 150 minutes per week

15.

Are tanning beds as dangerous as the sun exposure?

a)

yes

b)

no

16.

How many times should we reapply the sunscrean during the sun exposure?

a)

every 5 hours

b)

every 2 hours

17.

Which of these are lifestyle choices that lower the risk of cancer?

a)

no smoking

b)

diet rich in plant-based foods

c)

regular exercise (150 min a week)

d)

regular screening for cancers

e)

sunscreen and/or protective clothing

18.

Lifestyle choices are thought to cause how many of all cancers?

a)

10% or 1/10 of all cancers

b)

20% or 1/5 of all cancers

c)

65% or 2/3 of all cancers

d)

34% or 1/3 of all cancers

19.

Lifestyle choices that lower your risk of cancer have other advantages as well. What are these advantages?

a)

A plant-based diet is planet-friendly as meat production consumes more resources.

b)

The risk for diseases such as Alzheimers is lowered with regular exercise.

c)

The risk for any other diseases such as obesity, high blood pressure, cardio-vascular disease and drug and alcohol problems is also lowered with a lower-risk cancer life style.