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Global Climate Change Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Each one of these gases is a greenhouse gas, except which one?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

water vapor

c)

hydrogen dioxide

d)

methane

2.

Trees are so important to our environment because they absorb (sink) which greenhouse gas?

a)

methane

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

water vapor

d)

oxygen

3.

Why are too many greenhouse gases bad for the environment?

a)

They cause trees to die.

b)

They release heat and will be the cause of the next ice age.

c)

They trap heat in our atmosphere causing the planet to warm up.

d)

They are fossil fuels which pollute our environment.

4.

What is global warming?

a)

a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth's atmosphere.

b)

a change in global or regional climate patterns

c)

the cycle of processes by which water circulates between the earth's oceans, atmosphere, and land.

d)

The action of clearing a wide area of trees.

5.
By what amount did carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere increase between 1960 and 2000?
a)
40 -50 ppm
b)
60 -70 ppm
c)
110 -120 ppm
d)
360 -370 ppm
6.
Which of the following is NOT an effect of Global Warming?
a)
Polar ice caps will melt.
b)
Coastal regions will be covered with rising sea levels.
c)
Some areas will experience serious droughts
d)
The Earth's rotation will slow down and eventually stop
7.
The graph below shows CO2 emissions and temperatures from 1909 to 1949.  What conclusion is best supported by the graph?
a)
There is no relationship between carbon dioxide concentrations and temperatures
b)
As carbon dioxide concentrations increase, temperatures increase
c)
As carbon dioxide concentrations increase, temperatures decrease
d)
As carbon dioxide concentrations decrease, temperatures increase
8.

This is a molecule called:

a)

Carbon monoxide (CO)

b)

Carbon (C)

c)

Carbon dioxide (CO2)

d)

Carbon trioxide (CO3)

9.

All living things on Earth are made of carbon. When we burn __________ _________ we release the carbon that had been trapped for millions of years into the atmosphere, creating CO2.

a)

global warming

b)

fossil fuels

c)

banned plastics

d)

giant cars

10.

For over 800,000 years, Earth had an average CO2 level of _____ PPM. After the industrial revolution (the beginning of the Anthropocene) this rose to over _____ PPM.

a)

100 and 200

b)

100 and 400

c)

300 and 400

d)

400 and 500

11.
The x-axis shows
a)
time
b)
carbon dioxide concentration
c)
Mauna Loa volcano
d)
science
12.
The y-axis shows
a)
time
b)
carbon dioxide concentration
c)
Mauna Loa volcano
d)
science
13.
The overall trend in the data would be best described as 
a)
increasing
b)
decreasing
c)
unchanging
d)
unrelated
14.
This data set shows that
a)
there is more CO2 in the atmosphere now than ever before
b)
Hawaii will be most affected by global warming
c)
global temperatures are rising
d)
there is more CO2 in Hawaii than anywhere else
15.
The source of most CO2 being emitted into the atmosphere is
a)
burning of fossil fuels
b)
Hawaii will be most affected by eruption of volcanoes
c)
breathing by animals
d)
decomposition of dead material
16.
The oscillation (up and down) of the data most likely represents
a)
seasonal variations
b)
climate change
c)
different years
d)
data collected at different places
17.

Paleoclimatologists study the climate and its changes throughout Earth’s history. What observation by paleoclimatologists led scientists to predict that the average temperature of the planet is rising due to the combustion of fossil fuels?

a)

increases in average temperatures with increasing volcanic activity

b)

direct correlation between atmospheric carbon dioxide level and global temperature

c)

a recent rise in global temperature as atmospheric pollution increased

d)

changes in sea level that correspond to average global temperature

18.
Sea level is expected to rise because of warmer climate due to the following
a)
oceans expand as they get warmer due to thermal expansion
b)
glaciers and ice sheets melt
c)
both of these
19.

Which of the following is the most devastating form

of producing fossil fuels?

a)

tar sands

b)

fracking

c)

offshore drilling

d)

coal mining

20.

Which of these cities has seen the most drastic effects of climate change already?

a)

Miami, Florida

b)

Denver, Colorado

c)

Ft. Worth, Texas

d)

Phoenix, Arizona

21.
Who studied variations in the shape of the Earth's orbit around the Sun and the tilt of the Earth's axis?
a)
Isaac Newton
b)
Aristotle
c)
Milutin Milankovitch
d)
Edison 
22.

As the orbit of the earth around the sun changes, what happens?

a)

The climate changes.

b)

Temperature rises.

c)

The orbit is different.

d)

Nothing happens.

23.

When the earth is covered by glaciers, what is this known as?

a)

Ice age

b)

Hot age

c)

Cold age

d)

Freezing age

24.

The greenhouse effect is due to

a)

the absorption and reradiation of infrared radiation by the atmosphere

b)

the reflection of ultraviolet radiation by the atmosphere

c)

the absorption of ultraviolet radiation by the atmosphere

d)

the reflection of infrared radiation from Earth's surface

e)

the absorption of ultraviolet radiation by Earth

25.
ice core
a)
glacial ice recovered by drilling through glaciers to look at climate records over the last 100,000 years
b)
a floating sheet of ice permanently attached to a landmass
c)
a large floating mass of ice in the sea or ocean
d)
a large body of ice moving slowly
26.
a long-term pattern of weather including temperature and precipitation
a)
climate
b)
solar energy
c)
precipitation
d)
temperature
27.
a long-term change in climate patterns on Earth, typically including changes in average global temperatures, precipitation, and in the frequency of severe weather
a)
climate change
b)
solar energy
c)
climate
d)
greenhouse effect
28.
The initial human cause of global warming
a)
Industrial Revolution
b)
fossil fuels
c)
greenhouse effect
d)
melting ice caps
29.
Which is not a part of Global Warming Theory?
a)
the damage is irreversible
b)
temperatures on the Earth are rising
c)
human and ecosystems will be harmed
d)
humans are to blame
30.

Which is a high producer of CO2?

a)

United States

b)

New Zealand

c)

Ecuador

d)

Spain