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Unit 2: Foundations of Chemistry Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The formula for AgNO3 represents a compound made of which atoms?

a)

1 Ag, 1 N, 1 O

b)

1 Ag, 1 N, 3 O

c)

1 Ag, 3 N, 3 O

d)

3 Ag, 3 N, 3 O

2.

Which is an example of an element?

a)

air

b)

water

c)

sodium

d)

sugar

3.

Which property explains why copper often is used in electrical wiring?

a)

conductivity

b)

density

c)

magnetism

d)

solubility

4.

The table shows densities for different substances. For which substance would a 4.90-g sample have a volume of 3.10cm3?

a)

Substance 1

b)

Substance 2

c)

Substance 3

d)

Substance 4

5.

Which would decrease the rate of a chemical reaction?

a)

increase in concentration

b)

increase in temperature

c)

decrease in surface area

d)

increase in both surface area and concentration

6.

Which physical change is represented by the diagram below?

a)

condensation

b)

deposition

c)

evaporation

d)

sublimation

7.

Which chemical equation is unbalanced?

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

What is a size-dependent property?

a)

boiling point

b)

conductivity

c)

Density

d)

mass

9.

Why is the following chemical equation said to be balanced?

a)

There are more reactants than products.

b)

There are more products than reactants.

c)

The atoms are the same on both sides of the equation.

d)

The coefficients are the same on both sides of the equation.

10.

The elements sodium (Na) and (Cl) react and form the compound sodium chloride (NaCl). Which is true about the properties of these substances?

a)

Na and Cl have the same properties.

b)

NaCl has the properties of Na and Cl.

c)

All the substances have the same properties.

d)

The properties on NaCl are different from the properties of Na and Cl.

11.

Which describes how mixtures differ from substances?

a)

Mixtures are homogeneous.

b)

Mixtures are liquids.

c)

Mixtures can be separated physically.

d)

Mixtures contain only one kind of atom.

12.

Study the diagram representing elements, compounds, and mixtures. Choose the correct statement.

a)

Y represents a compound and Z represent a mixture.

b)

X represents an elements and W represents a mixture.

c)

Y represents an element and W represents a mixture.

d)

X represents an element and Z represents a mixture.

13.

Which is a chemical property?

a)

the ability to be compressed

b)

the ability to be stretched into thin wire

c)

the ability to melt a low temperature

d)

the ability to react with oxygen

14.

You drop a sugar cube into a cup or hot tea. What causes the sugar to disappear in the tea?

a)

It breaks into elements.

b)

It evaporates.

c)

It melts.

d)

It mixes evenly.

15.

Which is an example of a substance?

a)

air

b)

lemonade

c)

soil

d)

water

16.

Which observation is a sign of a chemical change?

a)

bubbles escaping form a fizzy drink

b)

iron filings sticking to a magnet

c)

lights flashing from fireworks

d)

water turning to ice in a freezer

17.

The figure shows a model of atoms in a sample at room temperature. Which physical property does this sample have?

a)

It can be poured.

b)

It can expand to fill its container.

c)

It cannot easily change shape.

d)

It has a low boiling point.

18.

Zinc, a solid metal, reacts, with a hydrochloric acid solution. Which will increase the reaction rate?

a)

cutting the zinc into smaller pieces

b)

decreasing the concentration of the acid

c)

lowering the temperature of the zinc

d)

pouring the acid into a larger container

19.

Which what not be determined from a chemical equation?

a)

chemical formula

b)

product

c)

conservation of mass

d)

reaction rate

20.

The mass of the two reactants in a chemical reaction are 5.0 grams and 150.0 grams. What will be the mass of the final solution?

a)

5 g

b)

145 g

c)

150 g

d)

155 g