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European Economies CLOZE Notes

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Do you remember the three questions that every country must answer when developing its _____

a)

economy

b)

for whom are

c)

how will it

d)

type of economy

e)

what

2.

_____ will be produced?

a)

economy

b)

for whom are

c)

how will it

d)

type of economy

e)

what

3.

_____ be produced?

a)

economy

b)

for whom are

c)

how will it

d)

type of economy

e)

what

4.

_____ the goods/services?

a)

economy

b)

for whom are

c)

how will it

d)

type of economy

e)

what

5.

The way a country answers these questions determines what _____ it will have: Traditional, Command, Market

a)

economy

b)

for whom are

c)

how will it

d)

type of economy

e)

what

6.

All economic decisions are based on customs, _____, & beliefs of the past

a)

Aborigines in Australia

b)

Bartering

c)

They always made

d)

Traditions

e)

Without using money

7.

People will make what _____ and do the same things their parents did

a)

Aborigines in Australia

b)

Bartering

c)

They always made

d)

Traditions

e)

Without using money

8.

The exchange of goods is done through

a)

Aborigines in Australia

b)

Bartering

c)

They always made

d)

Traditions

e)

Without using money

9.

Bartering = trading _____

a)

Aborigines in Australia

b)

Bartering

c)

They always made

d)

Traditions

e)

Without using money

10.

Some examples: villages in Africa & South America, the Inuit in Canada, _____

a)

Aborigines in Australia

b)

Bartering

c)

They always made

d)

Traditions

e)

Without using money

11.

All economic decisions are made by the _____

a)

communist

b)

former Soviet Union

c)

government

d)

harsh to live under

e)

not been successful

12.

The government owns most of the property, _____, determines the wages of workers, plans what will be made... everything.

a)

communist

b)

former Soviet Union

c)

sets the prices

d)

harsh to live under

e)

not been successful

13.

This system has _____. More and more countries are abandoning it.

a)

communist

b)

former Soviet Union

c)

sets the prices

d)

harsh to live under

e)

not been successful

14.

This system is _____; because of this, there are no PURE command countries in the world today.

a)

communist

b)

former Soviet Union

c)

sets the prices

d)

harsh to live under

e)

not been successful

15.

Some countries are close: Cuba, _____, North Korea, former east Germany, etc.

a)

communist

b)

former Soviet Union

c)

sets the prices

d)

harsh to live under

e)

not been successful

16.

All of these countries have the same type of government: _____! The government is in control of everything.

a)

communist

b)

former Soviet Union

c)

sets the prices

d)

harsh to live under

e)

not been successful

17.

The government has _____; private citizens answer all economic questions.

a)

changes in prices

b)

goods were safe

c)

no control

d)

no pure market economies

e)

not be involved

18.

In a truly free market economy, the government would _____ at all. Scary...

a)

changes in prices

b)

goods were safe

c)

no control

d)

no pure market economies

e)

not be involved

19.

There would be no laws to make sure _____ like food and medicine

a)

changes in prices

b)

goods were safe

c)

no control

d)

no pure market economies

e)

not be involved

20.

There would be no laws to _____ from unfair bosses

a)

changes in prices

b)

protect workers

c)

no control

d)

no pure market economies

e)

not be involved

21.

Because of this, there are _____, but some countries are closer than others

a)

changes in prices

b)

protect workers

c)

no control

d)

no pure market economies

e)

not be involved

22.

Since there are _____ that are purely command or purely market, what does that make them?

a)

characteristics of both

b)

closer to one type

c)

mixed

d)

no countries

23.

Most democratic countries have some _____

a)

characteristics of both

b)

closer to one type

c)

mixed

d)

no countries

24.

so we keep it simple and call them: _____

a)

characteristics of both

b)

closer to one type

c)

mixed

d)

no countries

25.

Of course, most countries' economies are _____ of system than another

a)

characteristics of both

b)

closer to one type

c)

mixed

d)

no countries

26.

The UK has a _____

a)

closer to market

b)

given up control

c)

leading industrial powers

d)

mixed economic system

e)

private businesses

27.

It's actually _____ than any other European country

a)

closer to market

b)

given up control

c)

leading industrial powers

d)

mixed economic system

e)

private businesses

28.

UK is economically strong, it's one of the world's _____

a)

closer to market

b)

given up control

c)

leading industrial powers

d)

mixed economic system

e)

private businesses

29.

Over the last 30 years, the UK's government has _____ of many of the country's state-run companies

a)

closer to market

b)

given up control

c)

leading industrial powers

d)

mixed economic system

e)

private businesses

30.

Since 1979, these companies, such as British Steel, British Coal, and British Airlines, are now under _____

a)

closer to market

b)

given up control

c)

leading industrial powers

d)

mixed economic system

e)

private ownership

31.

This has set up _____ throughout the country instead of government control

a)

closer to market

b)

given up control

c)

leading industrial powers

d)

mixed economic system

e)

private businesses

32.

What to produce? _____ and companies

a)

Individuals

b)

Companies

33.

How to produce? Individuals and _____

a)

Individuals

b)

Companies

34.

For whom to produce? _____ and companies

a)

Individuals

b)

Companies

35.

Economic Struggles: _____

a)

Pollution

b)

Raise taxes

c)

Unemployment

36.

Over depletion of natural resources (_____)

a)

Pollution

b)

Raise taxes

c)

Unemployment

37.

Improving public services which forces the country to _____

a)

Pollution

b)

Raise taxes

c)

Unemployment

38.

UK's government plays a _____ in the country's economy

a)

free market competition

b)

limited role

c)

regulates trade

d)

what prices

39.

It _____ and collects taxes, but it also gives citizens a lot of economic freedom

a)

free market competition

b)

limited role

c)

regulates trade

d)

what prices

40.

Individual citizens and _____ own most of the UK's land, factories, and resources

a)

free market competition

b)

limited role

c)

regulates trade

d)

what prices

41.

They can decide what to produce, how to produce, and _____ to charge

a)

free market competition

b)

limited role

c)

regulates trade

d)

what prices

42.

Germany has a _____

a)

huge set back

b)

mixed economic system

c)

move away from command

43.

After reunification in 1990, East Germany had to _____ economic system and slowly towards a Market System

a)

huge set back

b)

mixed economic system

c)

move away from command

44.

West Germany's market system experienced a _____ when it absorbed East Germany's command system

a)

huge set back

b)

mixed economic system

c)

move away from command

45.

What to produce? Individuals and corporations; _____ on agriculture, telecommunications, & energy

a)

agriculture

b)

government has some regulations

c)

individuals

46.

How to produce? Individuals and corporations; government has some regulations on _____, telecommunications, & energy

a)

agriculture

b)

government has some regulations

c)

individuals

47.

For whom to produce? _____ and corporations; government has some regulations on agriculture, telecommunications, & energy

a)

agriculture

b)

government has some regulations

c)

individuals

48.

Modernizing the former East German economy (annual transfers from west to east _____)

a)

burden on the country

b)

improving public services

c)

of $80 billion

d)

pollution

49.

The former East Germany's decayed economy continues to be a _____

a)

burden on the country

b)

improving public services

c)

of $80 billion

d)

pollution

50.

Over depletion of natural resources (_____)

a)

burden on the country

b)

improving public services

c)

of $80 billion

d)

pollution

51.

_____ (which forces the country to raise taxes)

a)

burden on the country

b)

improving public services

c)

of $80 billion

d)

pollution

52.

Even though Germany's mixed economy has many market elements, the government still plays a _____ in the country's economy

a)

economic freedom

b)

heavily regulates

c)

high taxes

d)

significant role

53.

The government collects _____ to pay for services for its poorer citizens

a)

economic freedom

b)

heavily regulates

c)

high taxes

d)

significant role

54.

It also _____ certain industries

a)

economic freedom

b)

heavily regulates

c)

high taxes

d)

significant role

55.

Even still, Germany citizens have a high level of _____

a)

economic freedom

b)

heavily regulates

c)

high taxes

d)

significant role

56.

Russia has a _____

a)

corporations

b)

many financial problems

c)

many of the larger ones

d)

many restrictions

e)

mixed economic system

57.

Russia's economy has been _____ economy and more towards a free Market economy since the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991... not there yet.

a)

corporations

b)

many financial problems

c)

many of the larger ones

d)

many restrictions

e)

moving away from command

58.

Even though many government owned companies are being sold to private businesses, Russia still faces _____

a)

corporations

b)

many financial problems

c)

many of the larger ones

d)

many restrictions

e)

moving away from command

59.

What to produce? individuals and corporations in most cases; government has _____ on businesses and controls many of the larger ones

a)

corporations

b)

many financial problems

c)

many of the larger ones

d)

many restrictions

e)

moving away from command

60.

How to produce? individuals and corporations in most cases; government has many restrictions on businesses and controls _____

a)

corporations

b)

many financial problems

c)

many of the larger ones

d)

many restrictions

e)

moving away from command

61.

For whom to produce? individuals and _____ in most cases; government has many restrictions on businesses and controls many of the larger ones

a)

corporations

b)

many financial problems

c)

many of the larger ones

d)

many restrictions

e)

moving away from command

62.

Russia's _____ as it transitions out of a command economy into a mixed market one.

a)

burden to the economy

b)

economy has struggled

c)

moderate degree

d)

own property

e)

regulates the prices

63.

Upgrading old manufacturing plants and industries to modern, more efficient standards has been a _____

a)

burden to the economy

b)

economy has struggled

c)

moderate degree

d)

own property

e)

regulates the prices

64.

Today, Russia's citizens have a _____ of economic freedom

a)

burden to the economy

b)

economy has struggled

c)

moderate degree

d)

own property

e)

regulates the prices

65.

They can _____ and run their own businesses

a)

burden to the economy

b)

economy has struggled

c)

moderate degree

d)

own property

e)

regulates the prices

66.

Russia's government _____ many of the country's resources and major industries

a)

burden to the economy

b)

economy has struggled

c)

moderate degree

d)

still controls

e)

regulates the prices

67.

The government also makes laws to _____ of goods & services

a)

burden to the economy

b)

economy has struggled

c)

moderate degree

d)

still controls

e)

regulates the prices

68.

Economic decisions are made based on the _____ that occur as buyers & sellers interact in the market place.

a)

changes in prices

b)

goods were safe

c)

no control

d)

no pure market economies

e)

not be involved