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4TH ANIMAL ADAPTATIONS

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What can you infer about animals whose fur turns

white during the winter?

a)

They prey on animals who can’t see the color white

b)

They are hunted by predators who can’t see the color

white

c)

They live in environments that are very snowy during

the winter

d)

d. They live in environments with lots of white trees

2.

What might happen to animals if they didn’t have

camouflage?

a)

They would die quicker

b)

They would lead longer lives

c)

They would have access to more food

d)

They would be preyed on less often

3.

What does disruptive coloration

do?

a)

a. Makes animals difficult to see at night

b)

Makes animals’ distances difficult to judge

c)

c. Makes animals’ outlines difficult to judge

d)

Makes animals look bigger and more dangerous

4.

Military uniforms simulate the

types of camouflage used by

animals. In this context, what

does “simulate” mean?

a)

a. Misuse

b)

b. Disguise

c)

c. Exaggerate

d)

d. Imitate

5.

bug that is the same color as

the leaves it lives on is said to

have:

a)

Disruptive coloration

b)

Protective coloration

c)

Countershading

d)

Chromatophores

6.

What statement is true of animals that have

countershading?

a)

a. They usually have darker-colored backs and lightercolored

bellies.

b)

b. They usually have lighter-colored backs and darkercolored

bellies.

c)

c. They usually have stripes on their backs and solidcolored

bellies.

d)

d. They are usually prey animals, and not predators.

7.

Which of the following is an example of

countershading?

a)

a. An orchid looks like an insect to promote pollination

b)

b. The stripes on a herd of running zebras confuses a

lion

c)

c. A shark blends in with the ocean, hiding from its prey

d)

d. The fur of an Arctic fox turns white over the winter

8.

What might happen if an octopus were chased by a

predator?

a)

a. It would seek out other octopuses in order to blend

into a group

b)

b. It would burrow beneath the ocean floor

c)

c. It would head for an environment that matched its

skin color

d)

d. It would quickly change its skin color to blend into its

environment

9.

Besides camouflage, what do some animals use

their chromatophores for?

a)

To distract predators

b)

To communicate their moods

c)

To store energy

d)

d. To attract mates

10.

Which animal uses camouflage in order to hide

from prey?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D