wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Transformers

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 5hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following defines "transformer action"?

a)

The transfer of energy from one circuit to another through electromagnetic induction

b)

The transfer of energy from one circuit to another through electrostatic action

c)

The development of counter electromotive force where a magnetic field cuts a coil

d)

The development of a voltage across a coil as it cuts through a magnetic field

2.

Which of the following is NOT a necessary element in a basic transformer?

a)

A core

b)

A primary winding

c)

A secondary winding

d)

A magnetic shield

3.

What three materials are most commonly used for transformer cores?

a)

Copper, soft iron, and air

b)

Copper, soft iron, and steel

c)

Air, copper, and steel

d)

Air, soft iron, and steel

4.

The two types of transformer cores most commonly used are the shell-core and the

a)

I-core

b)

E-core

c)

hollow-core

d)

laminated-core

5.

What is the major difference between the primary and secondary windings of a transformer?

a)

The primary has more turns than the secondary

b)

The secondary has more insulation than the primary

c)

The primary is connected to the source; the secondary is connected to the load

d)

The primary is connected to the load; the secondary is connected to the source

6.

What is the principal difference between a high-voltage transformer and a low-voltage transformer?

a)

A high-voltage transformer has more turns of wire than a low-voltage transformer

b)

A high-voltage transformer uses an air core, while a low-voltage transformer uses a shell-type core

c)

A high-voltage transformer uses a shell-type core, while a low-voltage transformer uses an air core

d)

A high-voltage transformer has more insulation between the layers of windings than does a low-voltage transformer

7.

When the secondary of a transformer is NOT connected to a circuit, the transformer is said to be operating under which of the following conditions?

a)

Uncoupled

b)

No-load

c)

Loaded

d)

Open

8.

What term applies to the current in the primary of a transformer that creates the magnetic field?

a)

Exciting current

b)

Primary current

c)

Magnetizing current

d)

Counter current

9.

In the primary of a transformer, what opposes the current from the source?

a)

The impedance

b)

The forward emf

c)

The counter emf

d)

The exciting current

10.

What is the source of the magnetic flux that develops secondary voltage in a transformer?

a)

Primary emf

b)

Secondary counter emf

c)

Primary exciting current

d)

Secondary exciting current

11.

A transformer has a source voltage of 50 volts ac, with a turns ratio of 1:6. What is the voltage of the secondary winding?

a)

150

b)

300

c)

500

d)

600

12.

A transformer has a 5:1 turns ratio; 20 volts are induced in the secondary. What is the primary voltage?

a)

100 volts

b)

50 volts

c)

10 volts

d)

4 volts

13.

A transformer has thirty-five volts applied to its primary induces 105 volts in its secondary. The secondary is composed of 99 turns. What is the number of turns in the primary?

a)

11 turns

b)

22 turns

c)

33 turns

d)

44 turns

14.

Power lost in realigning magnetic domains is known as what?

a)

Copper loss

b)

Eddy-current

c)

Hysteresis loss

d)

Leakage Loss

15.

Power dissipated by the resistance of the windings is known as what?

a)

Copper loss

b)

Eddy-current

c)

Hysteresis loss

d)

Leakage loss

16.

Power loss caused by random core currents is known as what?

a)

Copper loss

b)

Eddy-current

c)

Hysteresis loss

d)

Leakage loss

17.

The illustrated transformer is (a) what type, and (b) in what direction is the current flowing in the secondary?

a)

(a) Like-wound (b) ↑

b)

(a) Unlike-wound (b) ↑

c)

(a) Like-wound (b) ↓

d)

(a) Unlike-wound (b) ↓

18.

Identify this schematic symbol:

a)

Air core transformer

b)

Iron core transformer

c)

Center tap transformer

d)

Iron core, center tap transformer

19.

Identify this schematic symbol:

a)

Air core transformer

b)

Iron core transformer

c)

Center tap transformer

d)

Iron core, center tap transformer