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Georgia State Floriculture 17-18

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Photoperiodism is a plants response to different periods of day and night in terms of growth and maturity. Which of the following plants flower when days are short and nights are long?

a)

Chrysanthemum

b)

African Violet

c)

Vinca

d)

Gerbera Daisy

2.

Grafting is most successful if it is completed during the _ months.

a)

fall

b)

winter-early spring

c)

mid-late summer

d)

late spring-early summer

3.

Which of the following choices below tells the most about a plant's ability to survive winter frost or freeze in a given area?

a)

Gardeners Heat Tolerance Scale

b)

Frost-Hardiness Scale

c)

UGA Plant Heat Zones

d)

USDA Hardiness Zones

4.

Stenting is a relatively new type of grafting, commonly used on _, that allows a grower to produce a marketable plant one year sooner than with the normal budding method.

a)

Benjamin Fig

b)

Rubber Plant

c)

Red Edge Dracaena

d)

Roses

5.

When pollen from the flower of one plant is transferred to the stigma of a flower on another plant, _ has occurred.

a)

Cross-respiration

b)

Cross-pollination

c)

embryonic transfer

d)

fertilization

6.

When labeling a plant, it is important to include what 3 items on the label?

a)

Plant name, date planted, and variety

b)

Plant name, person planting, and date planted

c)

Plant name, date planted, and location planted

d)

Person planting, date planted, and variety

7.

To water freshly planted seeds, set the flats in a tub of water. This allows the plants to be watered by

a)

gravity

b)

capillary action

c)

humidity

d)

transpiration

8.

when producing plants from seed, which of these is usually the most important for seed germination?

a)

temperature of the soil

b)

pH of the irrigation water

c)

fertilizer type applied

d)

fertility of the germination mix

9.

Another name of soil used with greenhouse planting is

a)

clay

b)

loam

c)

medium

d)

silt

10.

The skin of the lead, called the _, is a single layer of cells that protect the leaf from loss of too much moisture.

a)

epidermis

b)

stomata

c)

petiole

d)

margin

11.

many types of plants grow from specialized or modified stems. Most types of ferns are an example of a plant that has specialized stem known as a _.

a)

bulb

b)

corm

c)

rhizome

d)

root fiber

12.

Scientific names are written in latin and include both the _ and the _ of a plant

a)

genetic and common

b)

genus and common

c)

genetic and species

d)

genus and species

13.

When a plant is producing flowers or fruit it is commonly referred to as the _ phase.

a)

vegetative

b)

biannual

c)

reproductive

d)

dormant

14.

During the germination process, a seed must have a sufficient and continual supply of _.

a)

air

b)

light

c)

nutrients

d)

water

15.

One of the most important benefits of asexual propagation is that the plants produced are genetically identical to the parent plant; therefore they have the same traits as the parent plant. This type of plant is known as a _.

a)

clone

b)

drone

c)

hybrid

d)

genus

16.

Germinating seeds/seedlings are susceptible to many diseases. One common disease which causes stems to rot at the soil line is

a)

hardening off

b)

damping off

c)

stem rot

d)

root rot

17.

The most common and often used method of asexual propagating plants is the use of _.

a)

division

b)

grafting

c)

cuttings

d)

layering

18.

A complete fertilizer contains three numbers that represent that amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium present such as 10-10-10. The least numerical representation (1-1-1) is known as the _.

a)

active ingredient

b)

inert ingredient

c)

fertilizer analysis

d)

fertilizer ratio

19.

The best fungicides are _ which means the fungicide gets into the vascular system of the plant and reaches all parts of the plant internally.

a)

systemic

b)

topical

c)

venation

d)

foliar

20.

A tool used to make a hole for transplanting seedlings is known as a _.

a)

dibble

b)

trowel

c)

spade

d)

prong

21.

Which of the following choices list the pesticide signal words in order from high toxic to slightly toxic?

a)

warning, caution, danger

b)

danger, warning, caution

c)

caution, warning, danger

d)

warning, danger, caution

22.

Which of the following statements is not true about annual bedding plants?

a)

great for seasonal color

b)

supply cut flowers

c)

they are only available in the spring of the year

d)

they have to be planted every year